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Update install instructions in README
Move end-user install instructions to the top of the README. * Add a Docker Compose example. * Improve some wording. * Link to the Cloud Alchemy Ansible role. * Update to git clone method for dev/building Signed-off-by: Ben Kochie <superq@gmail.com>
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README.md
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README.md
@ -14,6 +14,64 @@ To expose NVIDIA GPU metrics, [prometheus-dcgm
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](https://github.com/NVIDIA/gpu-monitoring-tools#dcgm-exporter)
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can be used.
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## Installation and Usage
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If you are new to Prometheus and `node_exporter` there is a [simple step-by-step guide](https://prometheus.io/docs/guides/node-exporter/).
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### Ansible
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For automated installs with [Ansible](https://www.ansible.com/), there is the [Cloud Alchemy role](https://github.com/cloudalchemy/ansible-node-exporter).
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### RHEL/CentOS/Fedora
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There is a [community-supplied COPR repository](https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/ibotty/prometheus-exporters/) which closely follows upstream releases.
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### Docker
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The `node_exporter` is designed to monitor the host system. It's not recommended
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to deploy it as a Docker container because it requires access to the host system.
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For situations where Docker deployment is needed, some extra flags must be used to allow
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the `node_exporter` access to the host namespaces.
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Be aware that any non-root mount points you want to monitor will need to be bind-mounted
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into the container.
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If you start container for host monitoring, specify `path.rootfs` argument.
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This argument must match path in bind-mount of host root. The node\_exporter will use
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`path.rootfs` as prefix to access host filesystem.
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```bash
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docker run -d \
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--net="host" \
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--pid="host" \
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-v "/:/host:ro,rslave" \
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quay.io/prometheus/node-exporter:latest \
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--path.rootfs=/host
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```
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For Docker compose, similar flag changes are needed.
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```yaml
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---
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version: '3.8'
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services:
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node_exporter:
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image: quay.io/prometheus/node-exporter:latest
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container_name: node_exporter
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command:
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- '--path.rootfs=/host'
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network_mode: host
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pid: host
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restart: unless-stopped
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volumes:
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- '/:/host:ro,rslave'
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```
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On some systems, the `timex` collector requires an additional Docker flag,
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`--cap-add=SYS_TIME`, in order to access the required syscalls.
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## Collectors
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There is varying support for collectors on each operating system. The tables
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@ -181,7 +239,7 @@ For advanced use the `node_exporter` can be passed an optional list of collector
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This can be useful for having different Prometheus servers collect specific metrics from nodes.
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## Building and running
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## Development building and running
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Prerequisites:
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@ -190,8 +248,8 @@ Prerequisites:
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Building:
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go get github.com/prometheus/node_exporter
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cd ${GOPATH-$HOME/go}/src/github.com/prometheus/node_exporter
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git clone https://github.com/prometheus/node_exporter.git
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cd node_exporter
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make
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./node_exporter <flags>
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@ -215,32 +273,6 @@ The exporter supports TLS via a new web configuration file.
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See the [https package](https/README.md) for more details.
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## Using Docker
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The `node_exporter` is designed to monitor the host system. It's not recommended
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to deploy it as a Docker container because it requires access to the host system.
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Be aware that any non-root mount points you want to monitor will need to be bind-mounted
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into the container.
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If you start container for host monitoring, specify `path.rootfs` argument.
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This argument must match path in bind-mount of host root. The node\_exporter will use
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`path.rootfs` as prefix to access host filesystem.
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```bash
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docker run -d \
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--net="host" \
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--pid="host" \
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-v "/:/host:ro,rslave" \
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quay.io/prometheus/node-exporter \
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--path.rootfs=/host
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```
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On some systems, the `timex` collector requires an additional Docker flag,
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`--cap-add=SYS_TIME`, in order to access the required syscalls.
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## Using a third-party repository for RHEL/CentOS/Fedora
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There is a [community-supplied COPR repository](https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/ibotty/prometheus-exporters/) which closely follows upstream releases.
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[travis]: https://travis-ci.org/prometheus/node_exporter
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[hub]: https://hub.docker.com/r/prom/node-exporter/
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[circleci]: https://circleci.com/gh/prometheus/node_exporter
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