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lib/fs: do not postpone directory removal on NFS error
Continue trying to remove NFS directory on temporary errors for up to a minute. The previous async removal process breaks in the following case during VictoriaMetrics start - VictoriaMetrics opens index, finds incomplete merge transactions and starts replaying them. - The transaction instructs removing old directories for parts, which were already merged into bigger part. - VictoriaMetrics removes these directories, but their removal is delayed due to NFS errors. - VictoriaMetrics scans partition directory after all the incomplete merge transactions are finished and finds directories, which should be removed, but weren't still removed due to NFS errors. - VictoriaMetrics panics when it finds unexpected empty directory. Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/162
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@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import (
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/app/vmselect"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/app/vmstorage"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/buildinfo"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/fs"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/httpserver"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/procutil"
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@ -44,8 +43,6 @@ func main() {
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vmstorage.Stop()
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vmselect.Stop()
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fs.MustStopDirRemover()
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logger.Infof("the VictoriaMetrics has been stopped in %s", time.Since(startTime))
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}
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@ -1,111 +0,0 @@
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package fs
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import (
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"os"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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"sync/atomic"
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"time"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/metrics"
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)
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func mustRemoveAll(path string) bool {
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err := os.RemoveAll(path)
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if err == nil {
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// Make sure the parent directory doesn't contain references
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// to the current directory.
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mustSyncParentDirIfExists(path)
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return true
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}
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if !isTemporaryNFSError(err) {
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logger.Panicf("FATAL: cannot remove %q: %s", path, err)
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}
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// NFS prevents from removing directories with open files.
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// See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/61 .
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// Schedule for later directory removal.
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nfsDirRemoveFailedAttempts.Inc()
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select {
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case removeDirCh <- path:
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default:
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logger.Panicf("FATAL: cannot schedule %s for removal, since the removal queue is full (%d entries)", path, cap(removeDirCh))
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}
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return false
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}
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var nfsDirRemoveFailedAttempts = metrics.NewCounter(`vm_nfs_dir_remove_failed_attempts_total`)
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var removeDirCh = make(chan string, 1024)
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func dirRemover() {
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const minSleepTime = 100 * time.Millisecond
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const maxSleepTime = time.Second
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sleepTime := minSleepTime
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for {
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var path string
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select {
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case path = <-removeDirCh:
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default:
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if atomic.LoadUint64(&stopDirRemover) != 0 {
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return
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}
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time.Sleep(minSleepTime)
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continue
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}
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if mustRemoveAll(path) {
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sleepTime = minSleepTime
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continue
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}
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// Couldn't remove the directory at the path because of NFS lock.
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// Sleep for a while and try again.
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// Do not limit the amount of time required for deleting the directory,
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// since this may break on laggy NFS.
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// See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/162 .
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time.Sleep(sleepTime)
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if sleepTime < maxSleepTime {
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sleepTime *= 2
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} else {
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logger.Errorf("failed to remove directory %q due to NFS lock; retrying later", path)
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}
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}
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}
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func isTemporaryNFSError(err error) bool {
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// See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/61 for details.
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errStr := err.Error()
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return strings.Contains(errStr, "directory not empty") || strings.Contains(errStr, "device or resource busy")
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}
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var dirRemoverWG sync.WaitGroup
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var stopDirRemover uint64
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func init() {
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dirRemoverWG.Add(1)
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go func() {
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defer dirRemoverWG.Done()
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dirRemover()
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}()
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}
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// MustStopDirRemover must be called in the end of graceful shutdown
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// in order to wait for removing the remaining directories from removeDirCh.
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//
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// It is expected that nobody calls MustRemoveAll when MustStopDirRemover
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// is called.
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func MustStopDirRemover() {
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atomic.StoreUint64(&stopDirRemover, 1)
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doneCh := make(chan struct{})
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go func() {
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dirRemoverWG.Wait()
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close(doneCh)
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}()
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const maxWaitTime = 5 * time.Second
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select {
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case <-doneCh:
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return
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case <-time.After(maxWaitTime):
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logger.Panicf("FATAL: cannot stop dirRemover in %s", maxWaitTime)
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}
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}
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43
lib/fs/fs.go
43
lib/fs/fs.go
@ -6,7 +6,9 @@ import (
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"os"
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"path/filepath"
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"regexp"
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"strings"
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"sync/atomic"
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"time"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/filestream"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger"
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@ -246,7 +248,46 @@ func mustSyncParentDirIfExists(path string) {
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//
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// It properly handles NFS issue https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/61 .
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func MustRemoveAll(path string) {
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_ = mustRemoveAll(path)
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startTime := time.Now()
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sleepTime := 100 * time.Millisecond
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again:
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err := os.RemoveAll(path)
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if err == nil {
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// Make sure the parent directory doesn't contain references
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// to the current directory.
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mustSyncParentDirIfExists(path)
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return
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}
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if !isTemporaryNFSError(err) {
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logger.Panicf("FATAL: cannot remove %q: %s", path, err)
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}
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// NFS prevents from removing directories with open files.
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// See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/61 .
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// Continuously try removing the directory for up to a minute before giving up.
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//
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// Do not postpone directory removal, since it breaks in the following case:
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// - Remove the directory (the removal is postponed)
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// - Scan for exsiting directories and open them. The scan finds
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// the `removed` directory, but its contents may be already broken.
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// See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/162 .
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nfsDirRemoveFailedAttempts.Inc()
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if time.Since(startTime) > time.Minute {
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logger.Panicf("FATAL: couldn't remove NFS directory %q in %s", path, time.Minute)
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}
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time.Sleep(sleepTime)
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sleepTime *= 2
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if sleepTime > time.Second {
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sleepTime = time.Second
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}
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goto again
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}
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var nfsDirRemoveFailedAttempts = metrics.NewCounter(`vm_nfs_dir_remove_failed_attempts_total`)
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func isTemporaryNFSError(err error) bool {
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// See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/61 for details.
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errStr := err.Error()
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return strings.Contains(errStr, "directory not empty") || strings.Contains(errStr, "device or resource busy")
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}
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// HardLinkFiles makes hard links for all the files from srcDir in dstDir.
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