lib/protoparser/graphite: follow-up for 476faf5578

- Clarify the description of -graphite.sanitizeMetricName command-line flag at README.md
- Do not sanitize tag values - only metric names and tag names must be sanitized,
  since they are treated specially by Grafana. Grafana doesn't apply any restrictions on tag values.
- Properly replace more than two consecutive dots with a single dot.
- Disallow unicode letters in metric names and tag names, since neither Prometheus nor Grafana
  do not support them.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/6489
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6077
This commit is contained in:
Aliaksandr Valialkin 2024-07-17 12:37:07 +02:00
parent 58a757cd01
commit 74affa3aec
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 52C003EE2BCDB9EB
6 changed files with 89 additions and 77 deletions

View File

@ -699,23 +699,21 @@ Example for writing data with Graphite plaintext protocol to local VictoriaMetri
echo "foo.bar.baz;tag1=value1;tag2=value2 123 `date +%s`" | nc -N localhost 2003
```
To sanitize ingested metric names and labels according to Prometheus naming convention enable
`-graphite.sanitizeMetricName` cmd-line flag. When enabled, VictoriaMetrics will apply the following modifications:
- replace `/`,`@`,`*` with `_`;
- drop `\`;
- remove redundant dots, e.g: `metric..name` => `metric.name`;
- replace characters not matching the expression `^a-zA-Z0-9:._` with `_`.
The ingested metrics can be sanitized according to Prometheus naming convention by passing `-graphite.sanitizeMetricName` command-line flag
to VictoriaMetrics. The following modifications are applied to the ingested samples when this flag is passed to VictoriaMetrics:
- remove redundant dots, e.g: `metric..name` => `metric.name`
- replace characters not matching `a-zA-Z0-9:_.` chars with `_`
VictoriaMetrics sets the current time to the ingested samples if the timestamp is omitted.
VictoriaMetrics sets the current time if the timestamp is omitted.
An arbitrary number of lines delimited by `\n` (aka newline char) can be sent in one go.
After that the data may be read via [/api/v1/export](#how-to-export-data-in-json-line-format) endpoint:
```sh
curl -G 'http://localhost:8428/api/v1/export' -d 'match=foo.bar.baz'
```
The `/api/v1/export` endpoint should return the following response:
```json

View File

@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ See also [LTS releases](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/lts-releases/).
* FEATURE: [vmauth](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmauth/): allow disabling request body caching with `-maxRequestBodySizeToRetry=0`. See [this issue](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6445). Thanks to @shichanglin5 for [the pull request](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/6533).
* FEATURE: [dashboards](https://grafana.com/orgs/victoriametrics): add [Grafana dashboard](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/dashboards/vmauth.json) and [alerting rules](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/deployment/docker/alerts-vmauth.yml) for [vmauth](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmauth/) dashboard. See [this issue](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/4313) for details.
* FEATURE: [vmagent](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent/): [`yandexcloud_sd_configs`](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/sd_configs/#yandexcloud_sd_configs): add support for obtaining IAM token in [GCE format](https://yandex.cloud/en-ru/docs/compute/operations/vm-connect/auth-inside-vm#auth-inside-vm) additionally to the [deprecated Amazon EC2 IMDSv1 format](https://yandex.cloud/en/docs/security/standard/authentication#aws-token). See [this issue](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5513).
* FEATURE: [vmagent](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent/) and [Single-node VictoriaMetrics](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/): add `-graphite.sanitizeMetricName` cmd-line flag for sanitizing metrics ingested via [Graphite protocol](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#how-to-send-data-from-graphite-compatible-agents-such-as-statsd). See [this issue](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6077).
* FEATURE: [vmagent](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent/) and [Single-node VictoriaMetrics](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/): add `-graphite.sanitizeMetricName` command-line flag for sanitizing metrics ingested via [Graphite protocol](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#how-to-send-data-from-graphite-compatible-agents-such-as-statsd). See [this issue](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6077).
* FEATURE: [streaming aggregation](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/): expose the following metrics at `/metrics` page of [vmagent](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent/) and [single-node VictoriaMetrics](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/):
* `vm_streamaggr_matched_samples_total` - the number of input samples matched by the corresponding aggregation rule
* `vm_streamaggr_output_samples_total` - the number of output samples produced by the corresponding aggregation rule

View File

@ -702,23 +702,21 @@ Example for writing data with Graphite plaintext protocol to local VictoriaMetri
echo "foo.bar.baz;tag1=value1;tag2=value2 123 `date +%s`" | nc -N localhost 2003
```
To sanitize ingested metric names and labels according to Prometheus naming convention enable
`-graphite.sanitizeMetricName` cmd-line flag. When enabled, VictoriaMetrics will apply the following modifications:
- replace `/`,`@`,`*` with `_`;
- drop `\`;
- remove redundant dots, e.g: `metric..name` => `metric.name`;
- replace characters not matching the expression `^a-zA-Z0-9:._` with `_`.
The ingested metrics can be sanitized according to Prometheus naming convention by passing `-graphite.sanitizeMetricName` command-line flag
to VictoriaMetrics. The following modifications are applied to the ingested samples when this flag is passed to VictoriaMetrics:
- remove redundant dots, e.g: `metric..name` => `metric.name`
- replace characters not matching `a-zA-Z0-9:_.` chars with `_`
VictoriaMetrics sets the current time to the ingested samples if the timestamp is omitted.
VictoriaMetrics sets the current time if the timestamp is omitted.
An arbitrary number of lines delimited by `\n` (aka newline char) can be sent in one go.
After that the data may be read via [/api/v1/export](#how-to-export-data-in-json-line-format) endpoint:
```sh
curl -G 'http://localhost:8428/api/v1/export' -d 'match=foo.bar.baz'
```
The `/api/v1/export` endpoint should return the following response:
```json

View File

@ -710,23 +710,21 @@ Example for writing data with Graphite plaintext protocol to local VictoriaMetri
echo "foo.bar.baz;tag1=value1;tag2=value2 123 `date +%s`" | nc -N localhost 2003
```
To sanitize ingested metric names and labels according to Prometheus naming convention enable
`-graphite.sanitizeMetricName` cmd-line flag. When enabled, VictoriaMetrics will apply the following modifications:
- replace `/`,`@`,`*` with `_`;
- drop `\`;
- remove redundant dots, e.g: `metric..name` => `metric.name`;
- replace characters not matching the expression `^a-zA-Z0-9:._` with `_`.
The ingested metrics can be sanitized according to Prometheus naming convention by passing `-graphite.sanitizeMetricName` command-line flag
to VictoriaMetrics. The following modifications are applied to the ingested samples when this flag is passed to VictoriaMetrics:
- remove redundant dots, e.g: `metric..name` => `metric.name`
- replace characters not matching `a-zA-Z0-9:_.` chars with `_`
VictoriaMetrics sets the current time to the ingested samples if the timestamp is omitted.
VictoriaMetrics sets the current time if the timestamp is omitted.
An arbitrary number of lines delimited by `\n` (aka newline char) can be sent in one go.
After that the data may be read via [/api/v1/export](#how-to-export-data-in-json-line-format) endpoint:
```sh
curl -G 'http://localhost:8428/api/v1/export' -d 'match=foo.bar.baz'
```
The `/api/v1/export` endpoint should return the following response:
```json

View File

@ -81,12 +81,12 @@ func (r *Row) UnmarshalMetricAndTags(s string, tagsPool []Tag) ([]Tag, error) {
tags := tagsPool[tagsStart:]
r.Tags = tags[:len(tags):len(tags)]
}
if len(r.Metric) == 0 {
return tagsPool, fmt.Errorf("metric cannot be empty")
}
if *sanitizeMetricName {
r.Metric = sanitizer.Transform(r.Metric)
}
if len(r.Metric) == 0 {
return tagsPool, fmt.Errorf("metric cannot be empty")
}
return tagsPool, nil
}
@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ func (r *Row) unmarshal(s string, tagsPool []Tag) ([]Tag, error) {
}
v, err := fastfloat.Parse(valueStr)
if err != nil {
return tagsPool, fmt.Errorf("cannot unmarshal value from %q: %w; original line: %q", valueStr, err, sOrig)
return tagsPool, fmt.Errorf("cannot unmarshal metric value from %q: %w; original line: %q", valueStr, err, sOrig)
}
r.Value = v
return tagsPool, nil
@ -213,9 +213,6 @@ func (t *Tag) reset() {
func (t *Tag) unmarshal(s string) {
t.reset()
if *sanitizeMetricName {
s = sanitizer.Transform(s)
}
n := strings.IndexByte(s, '=')
if n < 0 {
// Empty tag value.
@ -226,6 +223,9 @@ func (t *Tag) unmarshal(s string) {
t.Key = s[:n]
t.Value = s[n+1:]
}
if *sanitizeMetricName {
t.Key = sanitizer.Transform(t.Key)
}
}
func stripTrailingWhitespace(s string) string {
@ -257,15 +257,13 @@ func stripLeadingWhitespace(s string) string {
var sanitizer = bytesutil.NewFastStringTransformer(func(s string) string {
// Apply rule to drop some chars to preserve backwards compatibility
s = dropChars.Replace(s)
s = repeatedDots.ReplaceAllString(s, ".")
// Replace any remaining illegal chars
return allowedChars.ReplaceAllLiteralString(s, "_")
})
var (
dropChars = strings.NewReplacer(
`\`, "",
"..", ".",
)
allowedChars = regexp.MustCompile(`[^a-zA-Z0-9:._=\p{L}]`)
repeatedDots = regexp.MustCompile(`[.]+`)
allowedChars = regexp.MustCompile(`[^a-zA-Z0-9:_.]`)
)

View File

@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import (
"testing"
)
func TestUnmarshalMetricAndTagsFailure(t *testing.T) {
func TestUnmarshalMetricAndTags_Failure(t *testing.T) {
f := func(s string) {
t.Helper()
var r Row
@ -18,9 +18,7 @@ func TestUnmarshalMetricAndTagsFailure(t *testing.T) {
f(";foo=bar")
}
func TestUnmarshalMetricAndTagsSuccess(t *testing.T) {
sanitizeFlagValue := *sanitizeMetricName
*sanitizeMetricName = true
func TestUnmarshalMetricAndTags_Success(t *testing.T) {
f := func(s string, rExpected *Row) {
t.Helper()
var r Row
@ -33,19 +31,10 @@ func TestUnmarshalMetricAndTagsSuccess(t *testing.T) {
}
}
f(" ", &Row{
Metric: "_",
Metric: " ",
})
f("foo ;bar=baz", &Row{
Metric: "foo_",
Tags: []Tag{
{
Key: "bar",
Value: "baz",
},
},
})
f("f oo;bar=baz", &Row{
Metric: "f_oo",
Metric: "foo ",
Tags: []Tag{
{
Key: "bar",
@ -58,7 +47,7 @@ func TestUnmarshalMetricAndTagsSuccess(t *testing.T) {
Tags: []Tag{
{
Key: "bar",
Value: "baz___",
Value: "baz",
},
},
})
@ -67,7 +56,7 @@ func TestUnmarshalMetricAndTagsSuccess(t *testing.T) {
Tags: []Tag{
{
Key: "bar",
Value: "_baz",
Value: "baz ",
},
},
})
@ -76,7 +65,7 @@ func TestUnmarshalMetricAndTagsSuccess(t *testing.T) {
Tags: []Tag{
{
Key: "bar",
Value: "b_az",
Value: " baz",
},
},
})
@ -84,7 +73,16 @@ func TestUnmarshalMetricAndTagsSuccess(t *testing.T) {
Metric: "foo",
Tags: []Tag{
{
Key: "b_ar",
Key: "bar",
Value: "b az",
},
},
})
f("foo;b ar=baz", &Row{
Metric: "foo",
Tags: []Tag{
{
Key: "b ar",
Value: "baz",
},
},
@ -105,25 +103,9 @@ func TestUnmarshalMetricAndTagsSuccess(t *testing.T) {
},
},
})
f("foo..bar;bar=123;baz=aa=bb", &Row{
Metric: "foo.bar",
Tags: []Tag{
{
Key: "bar",
Value: "123",
},
{
Key: "baz",
Value: "aa=bb",
},
},
})
*sanitizeMetricName = sanitizeFlagValue
}
func TestRowsUnmarshalFailure(t *testing.T) {
sanitizeFlagValue := *sanitizeMetricName
*sanitizeMetricName = true
func TestRowsUnmarshal_Failure(t *testing.T) {
f := func(s string) {
t.Helper()
var rows Rows
@ -147,12 +129,51 @@ func TestRowsUnmarshalFailure(t *testing.T) {
// invalid timestamp
f("aa 123 bar")
*sanitizeMetricName = sanitizeFlagValue
}
func TestRowsUnmarshalSuccess(t *testing.T) {
sanitizeFlagValue := *sanitizeMetricName
func TestRowsUnmarshal_SanitizeMetricNamesSuccess(t *testing.T) {
f := func(s string, rowsExpected *Rows) {
t.Helper()
sanitizeMetricNameOrig := *sanitizeMetricName
*sanitizeMetricName = true
defer func() {
*sanitizeMetricName = sanitizeMetricNameOrig
}()
var rows Rows
rows.Unmarshal(s)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(rows.Rows, rowsExpected.Rows) {
t.Fatalf("unexpected rows;\ngot\n%+v;\nwant\n%+v", rows.Rows, rowsExpected.Rows)
}
}
// Only metric name.
f(`foo...b..a.r\a--baz 123`, &Rows{
Rows: []Row{{
Metric: `foo.b.a.r_a__baz`,
Value: 123,
}},
})
// Metric name with tags.
// Tag values shouldn't be sanitized.
f(`s a;ta g..1=a-b..c;tag2 123 456`, &Rows{
Rows: []Row{{
Metric: `s_a`,
Value: 123,
Timestamp: 456,
Tags: []Tag{
{
Key: "ta_g.1",
Value: "a-b..c",
},
},
}},
})
}
func TestRowsUnmarshal_Success(t *testing.T) {
f := func(s string, rowsExpected *Rows) {
t.Helper()
var rows Rows
@ -205,17 +226,17 @@ func TestRowsUnmarshalSuccess(t *testing.T) {
// See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3102
f("s a;ta g1=aaa1;tag2=bb b2;tag3 1 23", &Rows{
Rows: []Row{{
Metric: "s_a",
Metric: "s a",
Value: 1,
Timestamp: 23,
Tags: []Tag{
{
Key: "ta_g1",
Key: "ta g1",
Value: "aaa1",
},
{
Key: "tag2",
Value: "bb_b2",
Value: "bb b2",
},
},
}},
@ -400,5 +421,4 @@ func TestRowsUnmarshalSuccess(t *testing.T) {
Timestamp: 1789,
}},
})
*sanitizeMetricName = sanitizeFlagValue
}