app/vmstorage: added -forceMergeAuthKey command-line flag for protecting /internal/force_merge endpoint

README.md

@@ -1018,6 +1018,7 @@ Consider setting the following command-line flags:
   with [HTTP Basic Authentication](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_access_authentication).
 * `-deleteAuthKey` for protecting `/api/v1/admin/tsdb/delete_series` endpoint. See [how to delete time series](#how-to-delete-time-series).
 * `-snapshotAuthKey` for protecting `/snapshot*` endpoints. See [how to work with snapshots](#how-to-work-with-snapshots).
+* `-forceMergeAuthKey` for protecting `/internal/force_merge` endpoint. See [force merge docs](#forced-merge).
 * `-search.resetCacheAuthKey` for protecting `/internal/resetRollupResultCache` endpoint. See [backfilling](#backfilling) for more details.
 
 Explicitly set internal network interface for TCP and UDP ports for data ingestion with Graphite and OpenTSDB formats.

app/vmstorage/main.go

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import (
 var (
 	retentionPeriod   = flag.Int("retentionPeriod", 1, "Retention period in months")
 	snapshotAuthKey   = flag.String("snapshotAuthKey", "", "authKey, which must be passed in query string to /snapshot* pages")
+	forceMergeAuthKey = flag.String("forceMergeAuthKey", "", "authKey, which must be passed in query string to /internal/force_merge pages")
 
 	precisionBits = flag.Int("precisionBits", 64, "The number of precision bits to store per each value. Lower precision bits improves data compression at the cost of precision loss")
 
@@ -181,6 +182,11 @@ func Stop() {
 func RequestHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) bool {
 	path := r.URL.Path
 	if path == "/internal/force_merge" {
+		authKey := r.FormValue("authKey")
+		if authKey != *forceMergeAuthKey {
+			httpserver.Errorf(w, r, "invalid authKey %q. It must match the value from -forceMergeAuthKey command line flag", authKey)
+			return true
+		}
 		// Run force merge in background
 		partitionNamePrefix := r.FormValue("partition_prefix")
 		go func() {

docs/Cluster-VictoriaMetrics.md

@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ or [an alternative dashboard for VictoriaMetrics cluster](https://grafana.com/gr
   be used on a regular basis, since it carries non-zero overhead.
 
 * `vmstorage` nodes provide the following HTTP endpoints on `8482` port:
-  - `/internal/force_merge` - initiate [forced compactions](https://victoriametrics.github.io/#force-merge) on the given `vmstorage` node.
+  - `/internal/force_merge` - initiate [forced compactions](https://victoriametrics.github.io/#forced-merge) on the given `vmstorage` node.
   - `/snapshot/create` - create [instant snapshot](https://medium.com/@valyala/how-victoriametrics-makes-instant-snapshots-for-multi-terabyte-time-series-data-e1f3fb0e0282),
     which can be used for backups in background. Snapshots are created in `<storageDataPath>/snapshots` folder, where `<storageDataPath>` is the corresponding
     command-line flag value.