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vmalert: add $activeAt into template variables. (#3000)
vmalert: add `$activeAt` template variable for annotations https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/2999
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laixintao
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@ -199,15 +199,16 @@ It is allowed to use [Go templating](https://golang.org/pkg/text/template/) in a
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or execute expressions.
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The following variables are available in templating:
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| Variable | Description | Example |
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|------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| $value or .Value | The current alert's value. Avoid using value in labels, it may cause unexpected issues. | {% raw %}"Number of connections is {{ $value }}{% endraw %} |
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| $labels or .Labels | The list of labels of the current alert. Use as ".Labels.<label_name>". | {% raw %}"Too high number of connections for {{ .Labels.instance }}"{% endraw %} |
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| $alertID or .AlertID | The current alert's ID generated by vmalert. | {% raw %}"Link: vmalert/alert?group_id={{.GroupID}}&alert_id={{.AlertID}}"{% endraw %} |
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| $groupID or .GroupID | The current alert's group ID generated by vmalert. | {% raw %}"Link: vmalert/alert?group_id={{.GroupID}}&alert_id={{.AlertID}}"{% endraw %} |
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| $expr or .Expr | Alert's expression. Can be used for generating links to Grafana or other systems. | {% raw %}"/api/v1/query?query={{ $expr|quotesEscape|queryEscape }}"{% endraw %} |
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| $externalLabels or .ExternalLabels | List of labels configured via `-external.label` command-line flag. | {% raw %}"Issues with {{ $labels.instance }} (datacenter-{{ $externalLabels.dc }})"{% endraw %} |
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| $externalURL or .ExternalURL | URL configured via `-external.url` command-line flag. Used for cases when vmalert is hidden behind proxy. | {% raw %}"Visit {{ $externalURL }} for more details"{% endraw %} |
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| Variable | Description | Example |
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|------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| $value or .Value | The current alert's value. Avoid using value in labels, it may cause unexpected issues. | {% raw %}"Number of connections is {{ $value }}"{% endraw %} |
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| $activeAt or .ActiveAt | The alert fire time. It a `time.Time` type so you can use its methods like {% raw %}`{{$activeAt.Unix}}`{% endraw %} | {% raw %}"http://vm-grafana.com/panelId=xx?from={{($activeAt.Add (parseDurationTime \"1h\")).Unix}}&to={{($activeAt.Add (parseDurationTime \"-1h\")).Unix}}"{% endraw %} |
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| $labels or .Labels | The list of labels of the current alert. Use as ".Labels.<label_name>". | {% raw %}"Too high number of connections for {{ .Labels.instance }}"{% endraw %} |
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| $alertID or .AlertID | The current alert's ID generated by vmalert. | {% raw %}"Link: vmalert/alert?group_id={{.GroupID}}&alert_id={{.AlertID}}"{% endraw %} |
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| $groupID or .GroupID | The current alert's group ID generated by vmalert. | {% raw %}"Link: vmalert/alert?group_id={{.GroupID}}&alert_id={{.AlertID}}"{% endraw %} |
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| $expr or .Expr | Alert's expression. Can be used for generating links to Grafana or other systems. | {% raw %}"/api/v1/query?query={{ $expr|quotesEscape|queryEscape }}"{% endraw %} |
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| $externalLabels or .ExternalLabels | List of labels configured via `-external.label` command-line flag. | {% raw %}"Issues with {{ $labels.instance }} (datacenter-{{ $externalLabels.dc }})"{% endraw %} |
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| $externalURL or .ExternalURL | URL configured via `-external.url` command-line flag. Used for cases when vmalert is hidden behind proxy. | {% raw %}"Visit {{ $externalURL }} for more details"{% endraw %} |
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Additionally, `vmalert` provides some extra templating functions
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listed [here](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/app/vmalert/templates/template.go)
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@ -74,11 +74,12 @@ func (as AlertState) String() string {
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// AlertTplData is used to execute templating
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type AlertTplData struct {
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Labels map[string]string
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Value float64
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Expr string
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AlertID uint64
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GroupID uint64
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Labels map[string]string
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Value float64
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Expr string
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AlertID uint64
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GroupID uint64
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ActiveAt time.Time
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}
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var tplHeaders = []string{
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@ -89,6 +90,7 @@ var tplHeaders = []string{
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"{{ $externalURL := .ExternalURL }}",
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"{{ $alertID := .AlertID }}",
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"{{ $groupID := .GroupID }}",
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"{{ $activeAt := .ActiveAt }}",
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}
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// ExecTemplate executes the Alert template for given
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@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ var tplHeaders = []string{
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// Every alert could have a different datasource, so function
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// requires a queryFunction as an argument.
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func (a *Alert) ExecTemplate(q templates.QueryFn, labels, annotations map[string]string) (map[string]string, error) {
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tplData := AlertTplData{Value: a.Value, Labels: labels, Expr: a.Expr, AlertID: a.ID, GroupID: a.GroupID}
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tplData := AlertTplData{Value: a.Value, Labels: labels, Expr: a.Expr, AlertID: a.ID, GroupID: a.GroupID, ActiveAt: a.ActiveAt}
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tmpl, err := templates.GetWithFuncs(templates.FuncsWithQuery(q))
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("error getting a template: %w", err)
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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
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"fmt"
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"reflect"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/app/vmalert/datasource"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/prompbmarshal"
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@ -122,6 +123,52 @@ func TestAlert_ExecTemplate(t *testing.T) {
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"url": "/api/v1/alert?alertID=42&groupID=24",
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},
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},
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{
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name: "ActiveAt time",
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alert: &Alert{
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ActiveAt: time.Date(2022, 8, 19, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC),
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},
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annotations: map[string]string{
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"diagram": "![](http://example.com?render={{$activeAt.Unix}}",
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},
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expTpl: map[string]string{
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"diagram": "![](http://example.com?render=1660941298",
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},
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},
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{
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name: "ActiveAt time is nil",
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alert: &Alert{},
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annotations: map[string]string{
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"default_time": "{{$activeAt}}",
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},
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expTpl: map[string]string{
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"default_time": "0001-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 UTC",
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},
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},
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{
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name: "ActiveAt custome format",
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alert: &Alert{
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ActiveAt: time.Date(2022, 8, 19, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC),
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},
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annotations: map[string]string{
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"fire_time": `{{$activeAt.Format "2006/01/02 15:04:05"}}`,
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},
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expTpl: map[string]string{
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"fire_time": "2022/08/19 20:34:58",
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},
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},
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{
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name: "ActiveAt query range",
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alert: &Alert{
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ActiveAt: time.Date(2022, 8, 19, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC),
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},
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annotations: map[string]string{
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"grafana_url": `vm-grafana.com?from={{($activeAt.Add (parseDurationTime "1h")).Unix}}&to={{($activeAt.Add (parseDurationTime "-1h")).Unix}}`,
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},
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expTpl: map[string]string{
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"grafana_url": "vm-grafana.com?from=1660944898&to=1660937698",
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},
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},
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}
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qFn := func(q string) ([]datasource.Metric, error) {
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@ -255,6 +255,15 @@ func templateFuncs() textTpl.FuncMap {
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return d.Seconds(), nil
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},
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// same with parseDuration but returns a time.Duration
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"parseDurationTime": func(s string) (time.Duration, error) {
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d, err := promutils.ParseDuration(s)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, err
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}
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return d, nil
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},
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/* Numbers */
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// humanize converts given number to a human readable format
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@ -203,15 +203,16 @@ It is allowed to use [Go templating](https://golang.org/pkg/text/template/) in a
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or execute expressions.
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The following variables are available in templating:
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| Variable | Description | Example |
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|------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| $value or .Value | The current alert's value. Avoid using value in labels, it may cause unexpected issues. | {% raw %}"Number of connections is {{ $value }}{% endraw %} |
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| $labels or .Labels | The list of labels of the current alert. Use as ".Labels.<label_name>". | {% raw %}"Too high number of connections for {{ .Labels.instance }}"{% endraw %} |
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| $alertID or .AlertID | The current alert's ID generated by vmalert. | {% raw %}"Link: vmalert/alert?group_id={{.GroupID}}&alert_id={{.AlertID}}"{% endraw %} |
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| $groupID or .GroupID | The current alert's group ID generated by vmalert. | {% raw %}"Link: vmalert/alert?group_id={{.GroupID}}&alert_id={{.AlertID}}"{% endraw %} |
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| $expr or .Expr | Alert's expression. Can be used for generating links to Grafana or other systems. | {% raw %}"/api/v1/query?query={{ $expr|quotesEscape|queryEscape }}"{% endraw %} |
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| $externalLabels or .ExternalLabels | List of labels configured via `-external.label` command-line flag. | {% raw %}"Issues with {{ $labels.instance }} (datacenter-{{ $externalLabels.dc }})"{% endraw %} |
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| $externalURL or .ExternalURL | URL configured via `-external.url` command-line flag. Used for cases when vmalert is hidden behind proxy. | {% raw %}"Visit {{ $externalURL }} for more details"{% endraw %} |
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| Variable | Description | Example |
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|------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| $value or .Value | The current alert's value. Avoid using value in labels, it may cause unexpected issues. | {% raw %}"Number of connections is {{ $value }}"{% endraw %} |
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| $activeAt or .ActiveAt | The alert fire time. It a `time.Time` type so you can use its methods like {% raw %}`{{$activeAt.Unix}}`{% endraw %} | {% raw %}"http://vm-grafana.com/panelId=xx?from={{($activeAt.Add (parseDurationTime \"1h\")).Unix}}&to={{($activeAt.Add (parseDurationTime \"-1h\")).Unix}}"{% endraw %} |
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| $labels or .Labels | The list of labels of the current alert. Use as ".Labels.<label_name>". | {% raw %}"Too high number of connections for {{ .Labels.instance }}"{% endraw %} |
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| $alertID or .AlertID | The current alert's ID generated by vmalert. | {% raw %}"Link: vmalert/alert?group_id={{.GroupID}}&alert_id={{.AlertID}}"{% endraw %} |
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| $groupID or .GroupID | The current alert's group ID generated by vmalert. | {% raw %}"Link: vmalert/alert?group_id={{.GroupID}}&alert_id={{.AlertID}}"{% endraw %} |
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| $expr or .Expr | Alert's expression. Can be used for generating links to Grafana or other systems. | {% raw %}"/api/v1/query?query={{ $expr|quotesEscape|queryEscape }}"{% endraw %} |
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| $externalLabels or .ExternalLabels | List of labels configured via `-external.label` command-line flag. | {% raw %}"Issues with {{ $labels.instance }} (datacenter-{{ $externalLabels.dc }})"{% endraw %} |
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| $externalURL or .ExternalURL | URL configured via `-external.url` command-line flag. Used for cases when vmalert is hidden behind proxy. | {% raw %}"Visit {{ $externalURL }} for more details"{% endraw %} |
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Additionally, `vmalert` provides some extra templating functions
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listed [here](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/app/vmalert/templates/template.go)
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