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https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics.git
synced 2024-11-23 12:31:07 +01:00
lib/{mergeset,storage}: convert bufferred items to searchable parts more optimally
Do not convert shard items to part when a shard becomes full. Instead, collect multiple full shards and then convert them to a searchable part at once. This reduces the number of searchable parts, which, in turn, should increase query performance, since queries need to scan smaller number of parts.
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3bec0549dc
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bace9a2501
@ -149,10 +149,16 @@ type Table struct {
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}
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type rawItemsShards struct {
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// Put flushDeadlineMs to the top in order to avoid unaligned memory access on 32-bit architectures
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flushDeadlineMs int64
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shardIdx uint32
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// shards reduce lock contention when adding rows on multi-CPU systems.
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shards []rawItemsShard
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ibsToFlushLock sync.Mutex
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ibsToFlush []*inmemoryBlock
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}
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// The number of shards for rawItems per table.
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@ -179,10 +185,33 @@ func (riss *rawItemsShards) addItems(tb *Table, items [][]byte) {
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for len(items) > 0 {
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n := atomic.AddUint32(&riss.shardIdx, 1)
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idx := n % shardsLen
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items = shards[idx].addItems(tb, items)
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tailItems, ibsToFlush := shards[idx].addItems(items)
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riss.addIbsToFlush(tb, ibsToFlush)
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items = tailItems
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}
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}
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func (riss *rawItemsShards) addIbsToFlush(tb *Table, ibsToFlush []*inmemoryBlock) {
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if len(ibsToFlush) == 0 {
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return
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}
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var ibsToMerge []*inmemoryBlock
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riss.ibsToFlushLock.Lock()
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if len(riss.ibsToFlush) == 0 {
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riss.updateFlushDeadline()
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}
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riss.ibsToFlush = append(riss.ibsToFlush, ibsToFlush...)
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if len(riss.ibsToFlush) >= maxBlocksPerShard * cgroup.AvailableCPUs() {
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ibsToMerge = ibsToFlush
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riss.ibsToFlush = nil
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}
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riss.ibsToFlushLock.Unlock()
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tb.flushBlocksToInmemoryParts(ibsToMerge, false)
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}
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func (riss *rawItemsShards) Len() int {
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n := 0
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for i := range riss.shards {
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@ -191,9 +220,13 @@ func (riss *rawItemsShards) Len() int {
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return n
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}
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func (riss *rawItemsShards) updateFlushDeadline() {
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atomic.StoreInt64(&riss.flushDeadlineMs, time.Now().Add(pendingItemsFlushInterval).UnixMilli())
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}
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type rawItemsShardNopad struct {
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// Put lastFlushTimeMs to the top in order to avoid unaligned memory access on 32-bit architectures
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lastFlushTimeMs int64
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// Put flushDeadlineMs to the top in order to avoid unaligned memory access on 32-bit architectures
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flushDeadlineMs int64
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mu sync.Mutex
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ibs []*inmemoryBlock
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@ -217,7 +250,7 @@ func (ris *rawItemsShard) Len() int {
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return n
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}
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func (ris *rawItemsShard) addItems(tb *Table, items [][]byte) [][]byte {
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func (ris *rawItemsShard) addItems(items [][]byte) ([][]byte, []*inmemoryBlock) {
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var ibsToFlush []*inmemoryBlock
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var tailItems [][]byte
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@ -225,6 +258,7 @@ func (ris *rawItemsShard) addItems(tb *Table, items [][]byte) [][]byte {
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ibs := ris.ibs
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if len(ibs) == 0 {
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ibs = append(ibs, &inmemoryBlock{})
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ris.updateFlushDeadline()
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ris.ibs = ibs
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}
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ib := ibs[len(ibs)-1]
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@ -236,7 +270,6 @@ func (ris *rawItemsShard) addItems(tb *Table, items [][]byte) [][]byte {
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ibsToFlush = append(ibsToFlush, ibs...)
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ibs = make([]*inmemoryBlock, 0, maxBlocksPerShard)
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tailItems = items[i:]
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atomic.StoreInt64(&ris.lastFlushTimeMs, time.Now().UnixMilli())
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break
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}
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ib = &inmemoryBlock{}
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@ -255,9 +288,11 @@ func (ris *rawItemsShard) addItems(tb *Table, items [][]byte) [][]byte {
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ris.ibs = ibs
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ris.mu.Unlock()
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tb.flushBlocksToInmemoryParts(ibsToFlush, false)
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return tailItems, ibsToFlush
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}
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return tailItems
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func (ris *rawItemsShard) updateFlushDeadline() {
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atomic.StoreInt64(&ris.flushDeadlineMs, time.Now().Add(pendingItemsFlushInterval).UnixMilli())
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}
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var tooLongItemLogger = logger.WithThrottler("tooLongItem", 5*time.Second)
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@ -756,19 +791,30 @@ func (tb *Table) flushInmemoryPartsToFiles(isFinal bool) {
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func (riss *rawItemsShards) flush(tb *Table, isFinal bool) {
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var dst []*inmemoryBlock
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for i := range riss.shards {
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dst = riss.shards[i].appendBlocksToFlush(dst, isFinal)
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currentTimeMs := time.Now().UnixMilli()
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flushDeadlineMs := atomic.LoadInt64(&riss.flushDeadlineMs)
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if isFinal || currentTimeMs >= flushDeadlineMs {
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riss.ibsToFlushLock.Lock()
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dst = riss.ibsToFlush
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riss.ibsToFlush = nil
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riss.ibsToFlushLock.Unlock()
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}
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for i := range riss.shards {
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dst = riss.shards[i].appendBlocksToFlush(dst, currentTimeMs, isFinal)
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}
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tb.flushBlocksToInmemoryParts(dst, isFinal)
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}
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func (ris *rawItemsShard) appendBlocksToFlush(dst []*inmemoryBlock, isFinal bool) []*inmemoryBlock {
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currentTime := time.Now().UnixMilli()
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lastFlushTime := atomic.LoadInt64(&ris.lastFlushTimeMs)
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if !isFinal && currentTime < lastFlushTime+pendingItemsFlushInterval.Milliseconds() {
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func (ris *rawItemsShard) appendBlocksToFlush(dst []*inmemoryBlock, currentTimeMs int64, isFinal bool) []*inmemoryBlock {
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flushDeadlineMs := atomic.LoadInt64(&ris.flushDeadlineMs)
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if !isFinal && currentTimeMs < flushDeadlineMs {
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// Fast path - nothing to flush
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return dst
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}
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// Slow path - move ris.ibs to dst
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ris.mu.Lock()
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ibs := ris.ibs
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@ -777,8 +823,8 @@ func (ris *rawItemsShard) appendBlocksToFlush(dst []*inmemoryBlock, isFinal bool
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ibs[i] = nil
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}
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ris.ibs = ibs[:0]
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atomic.StoreInt64(&ris.lastFlushTimeMs, currentTime)
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ris.mu.Unlock()
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return dst
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}
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@ -421,10 +421,16 @@ func (pt *partition) AddRows(rows []rawRow) {
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var isDebug = false
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type rawRowsShards struct {
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// Put flushDeadlineMs to the top in order to avoid unaligned memory access on 32-bit architectures:w
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flushDeadlineMs int64
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shardIdx uint32
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// Shards reduce lock contention when adding rows on multi-CPU systems.
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shards []rawRowsShard
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rowssToFlushLock sync.Mutex
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rowssToFlush [][]rawRow
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}
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func (rrss *rawRowsShards) init() {
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@ -437,21 +443,55 @@ func (rrss *rawRowsShards) addRows(pt *partition, rows []rawRow) {
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for len(rows) > 0 {
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n := atomic.AddUint32(&rrss.shardIdx, 1)
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idx := n % shardsLen
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rows = shards[idx].addRows(pt, rows)
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tailRows, rowsToFlush := shards[idx].addRows(rows)
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rrss.addRowsToFlush(pt, rowsToFlush)
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rows = tailRows
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}
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}
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func (rrss *rawRowsShards) addRowsToFlush(pt *partition, rowsToFlush []rawRow) {
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if len(rowsToFlush) == 0 {
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return
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}
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var rowssToMerge [][]rawRow
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rrss.rowssToFlushLock.Lock()
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if len(rrss.rowssToFlush) == 0 {
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rrss.updateFlushDeadline()
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}
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rrss.rowssToFlush = append(rrss.rowssToFlush, rowsToFlush)
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if len(rrss.rowssToFlush) >= defaultPartsToMerge {
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rowssToMerge = rrss.rowssToFlush
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rrss.rowssToFlush = nil
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}
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rrss.rowssToFlushLock.Unlock()
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pt.flushRowssToInmemoryParts(rowssToMerge)
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}
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func (rrss *rawRowsShards) Len() int {
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n := 0
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for i := range rrss.shards[:] {
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n += rrss.shards[i].Len()
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}
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rrss.rowssToFlushLock.Lock()
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for _, rows := range rrss.rowssToFlush {
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n += len(rows)
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}
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rrss.rowssToFlushLock.Unlock()
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return n
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}
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func (rrss *rawRowsShards) updateFlushDeadline() {
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atomic.StoreInt64(&rrss.flushDeadlineMs, time.Now().Add(pendingRowsFlushInterval).UnixMilli())
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}
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type rawRowsShardNopad struct {
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// Put lastFlushTimeMs to the top in order to avoid unaligned memory access on 32-bit architectures
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lastFlushTimeMs int64
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// Put flushDeadlineMs to the top in order to avoid unaligned memory access on 32-bit architectures
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flushDeadlineMs int64
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mu sync.Mutex
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rows []rawRow
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@ -472,59 +512,46 @@ func (rrs *rawRowsShard) Len() int {
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return n
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}
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func (rrs *rawRowsShard) addRows(pt *partition, rows []rawRow) []rawRow {
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func (rrs *rawRowsShard) addRows(rows []rawRow) ([]rawRow, []rawRow) {
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var rowsToFlush []rawRow
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rrs.mu.Lock()
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if cap(rrs.rows) == 0 {
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rrs.rows = newRawRows()
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}
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if len(rrs.rows) == 0 {
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rrs.updateFlushDeadline()
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}
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n := copy(rrs.rows[len(rrs.rows):cap(rrs.rows)], rows)
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rrs.rows = rrs.rows[:len(rrs.rows)+n]
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rows = rows[n:]
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if len(rows) > 0 {
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rowsToFlush = rrs.rows
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rrs.rows = newRawRows()
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rrs.updateFlushDeadline()
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n = copy(rrs.rows[:cap(rrs.rows)], rows)
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rrs.rows = rrs.rows[:n]
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rows = rows[n:]
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atomic.StoreInt64(&rrs.lastFlushTimeMs, time.Now().UnixMilli())
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}
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rrs.mu.Unlock()
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pt.flushRowsToInmemoryParts(rowsToFlush)
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return rows
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return rows, rowsToFlush
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}
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func newRawRows() []rawRow {
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return make([]rawRow, 0, maxRawRowsPerShard)
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}
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func (pt *partition) flushRowsToInmemoryParts(rows []rawRow) {
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if len(rows) == 0 {
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func (pt *partition) flushRowssToInmemoryParts(rowss [][]rawRow) {
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if len(rowss) == 0 {
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return
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}
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maxRows := maxRawRowsPerShard
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if len(rows) <= maxRows {
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// Common case - convert rows to a single in-memory part
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pw := pt.createInmemoryPart(rows)
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if pw != nil {
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pt.addToInmemoryParts(pw)
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}
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return
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}
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// Merge rows into in-memory parts.
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// Convert rowss into in-memory parts.
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var pwsLock sync.Mutex
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pws := make([]*partWrapper, 0, (len(rows)+maxRows-1)/maxRows)
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pws := make([]*partWrapper, 0, len(rowss))
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wg := getWaitGroup()
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for len(rows) > 0 {
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n := maxRows
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if n > len(rows) {
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n = len(rows)
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}
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for _, rows := range rowss {
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wg.Add(1)
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inmemoryPartsConcurrencyCh <- struct{}{}
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go func(rowsChunk []rawRow) {
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@ -539,8 +566,7 @@ func (pt *partition) flushRowsToInmemoryParts(rows []rawRow) {
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pws = append(pws, pw)
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pwsLock.Unlock()
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}
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}(rows[:n])
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rows = rows[n:]
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}(rows)
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}
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wg.Wait()
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putWaitGroup(wg)
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@ -1066,26 +1092,62 @@ func (pt *partition) flushInmemoryPartsToFiles(isFinal bool) {
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}
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func (rrss *rawRowsShards) flush(pt *partition, isFinal bool) {
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var dst []rawRow
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for i := range rrss.shards {
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dst = rrss.shards[i].appendRawRowsToFlush(dst, isFinal)
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var dst [][]rawRow
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currentTimeMs := time.Now().UnixMilli()
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flushDeadlineMs := atomic.LoadInt64(&rrss.flushDeadlineMs)
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if isFinal || currentTimeMs >= flushDeadlineMs {
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rrss.rowssToFlushLock.Lock()
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dst = rrss.rowssToFlush
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rrss.rowssToFlush = nil
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rrss.rowssToFlushLock.Unlock()
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}
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pt.flushRowsToInmemoryParts(dst)
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for i := range rrss.shards {
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dst = rrss.shards[i].appendRawRowsToFlush(dst, currentTimeMs, isFinal)
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}
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pt.flushRowssToInmemoryParts(dst)
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}
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func (rrs *rawRowsShard) appendRawRowsToFlush(dst []rawRow, isFinal bool) []rawRow {
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currentTime := time.Now().UnixMilli()
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lastFlushTime := atomic.LoadInt64(&rrs.lastFlushTimeMs)
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if !isFinal && currentTime < lastFlushTime+pendingRowsFlushInterval.Milliseconds() {
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func (rrs *rawRowsShard) appendRawRowsToFlush(dst [][]rawRow, currentTimeMs int64, isFinal bool) [][]rawRow {
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flushDeadlineMs := atomic.LoadInt64(&rrs.flushDeadlineMs)
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if !isFinal && currentTimeMs < flushDeadlineMs {
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// Fast path - nothing to flush
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return dst
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}
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// Slow path - move rrs.rows to dst.
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rrs.mu.Lock()
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dst = append(dst, rrs.rows...)
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dst = appendRawRowss(dst, rrs.rows)
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rrs.rows = rrs.rows[:0]
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atomic.StoreInt64(&rrs.lastFlushTimeMs, currentTime)
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rrs.mu.Unlock()
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return dst
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}
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func (rrs *rawRowsShard) updateFlushDeadline() {
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atomic.StoreInt64(&rrs.flushDeadlineMs, time.Now().Add(pendingRowsFlushInterval).UnixMilli())
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}
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func appendRawRowss(dst [][]rawRow, src []rawRow) [][]rawRow {
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if len(src) == 0 {
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return dst
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}
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if len(dst) == 0 {
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dst = append(dst, newRawRows())
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}
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prows := &dst[len(dst)-1]
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n := copy((*prows)[len(*prows):cap(*prows)], src)
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*prows = (*prows)[:len(*prows)+n]
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src = src[n:]
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for len(src) > 0 {
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rows := newRawRows()
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n := copy(rows[:cap(rows)], src)
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rows = rows[:len(rows)+n]
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src = src[n:]
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dst = append(dst, rows)
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}
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return dst
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}
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