docs: mention about /api/v1/import in Single-server-VictoriaMetrics.md

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Aliaksandr Valialkin 2019-12-09 23:02:07 +02:00
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commit e81a2bfdb3

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@ -34,11 +34,12 @@ Cluster version is available [here](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaM
* Storage is protected from corruption on unclean shutdown (i.e. OOM, hardware reset or `kill -9`) thanks to [the storage architecture](https://medium.com/@valyala/how-victoriametrics-makes-instant-snapshots-for-multi-terabyte-time-series-data-e1f3fb0e0282).
* Supports metrics' ingestion and [backfilling](#backfilling) via the following protocols:
* [Prometheus remote write API](https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/configuration/configuration/#remote_write)
* [InfluxDB line protocol](https://docs.influxdata.com/influxdb/v1.7/write_protocols/line_protocol_tutorial/)
* [Graphite plaintext protocol](https://graphite.readthedocs.io/en/latest/feeding-carbon.html) with [tags](https://graphite.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tags.html#carbon)
* [InfluxDB line protocol](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/README.md#how-to-send-data-from-influxdb-compatible-agents-such-as-telegraf)
* [Graphite plaintext protocol](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/README.md#how-to-send-data-from-graphite-compatible-agents-such-as-statsd) with [tags](https://graphite.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tags.html#carbon)
if `-graphiteListenAddr` is set.
* [OpenTSDB put message](http://opentsdb.net/docs/build/html/api_telnet/put.html) if `-opentsdbListenAddr` is set.
* [HTTP OpenTSDB /api/put requests](http://opentsdb.net/docs/build/html/api_http/put.html) if `-opentsdbHTTPListenAddr` is set.
* [OpenTSDB put message](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/README.md#sending-data-via-telnet-put-protocol) if `-opentsdbListenAddr` is set.
* [HTTP OpenTSDB /api/put requests](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/README.md#sending-opentsdb-data-via-http-apiput-requests) if `-opentsdbHTTPListenAddr` is set.
* [/api/v1/import](#how-to-import-time-series-data)
* Ideally works with big amounts of time series data from Kubernetes, IoT sensors, connected cars, industrial telemetry, financial data and various Enterprise workloads.
* Has open source [cluster version](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/tree/cluster).
@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ Cluster version is available [here](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaM
- [How to work with snapshots?](#how-to-work-with-snapshots)
- [How to delete time series?](#how-to-delete-time-series)
- [How to export time series?](#how-to-export-time-series)
- [How to import time series data?](#how-to-import-time-series-data)
- [Federation](#federation)
- [Capacity planning](#capacity-planning)
- [High availability](#high-availability)
@ -498,6 +500,33 @@ Each JSON line would contain data for a single time series. An example output:
Optional `start` and `end` args may be added to the request in order to limit the time frame for the exported data. These args may contain either
unix timestamp in seconds or [RFC3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) values.
Exported data can be imported via POST'ing it to [/api/v1/import](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/README.md#how-to-import-time-series-data).
### How to import time series data?
Time series data can be imported via any supported ingestion protocol:
* [Prometheus remote_write API](https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/configuration/configuration/#remote_write)
* [Influx line protocol](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/README.md#how-to-send-data-from-influxdb-compatible-agents-such-as-telegraf)
* [Graphite plaintext protocol](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/README.md#how-to-send-data-from-graphite-compatible-agents-such-as-statsd)
* [OpenTSDB telnet put protocol](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/README.md#sending-data-via-telnet-put-protocol)
* [OpenTSDB http /api/put](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/README.md#sending-opentsdb-data-via-http-apiput-requests)
* `/api/v1/import` http POST handler, which accepts data from [/api/v1/export](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/README.md#how-to-export-time-series).
The most efficient protocol for importing data into VictoriaMetrics is `/api/v1/import`. Example for importing data obtained via `/api/v1/export`:
```
# Export the data from <source-victoriametrics>:
curl -s 'http://source-victoriametrics:8428/api/v1/export' -d 'match={__name__!=""}' > exported_data.jsonl
# Import the data to <destination-victoriametrics>:
curl -X POST 'http://destination-victoriametrics:8428/api/v1/import' -T exported_data.jsonl
```
Each request to `/api/v1/import` can load up to a single vCPU core on VictoriaMetrics. Import speed can be improved by splitting the original file into smaller parts
and importing them concurrently. Note that the original file must be split on newlines.
### Federation