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192 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Aliaksandr Valialkin
145337792d
lib/{mergeset,storage}: properly limit cache sizes for indexdb 
Previously these caches could exceed limits set via `-memory.allowedPercent` and/or `-memory.allowedBytes`,
since limits were set independently per each data part. If the number of data parts was big, then limits could be exceeded,
which could result to out of memory errors.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/2007
 2022-01-20 18:37:17 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
7275ebf91a
app/vmstorage: export vm_cache_size_max_bytes metrics for determining capacity of various caches 
The vm_cache_size_max_bytes metric can be used for determining caches which reach their capacity via the following query:

   vm_cache_size_bytes / vm_cache_size_max_bytes > 0.9
 2021-12-02 10:30:43 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ffc0ab1774 lib/{mergeset,storage}: improve the detection of the needed free space for background merge 
This should prevent from possible out of disk space crashes during big merges.

See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1560
 2021-08-25 09:35:44 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
f9de546139 lib/storage: reset perKeyMisses stats less frequently 
This should reduce CPU usage for queries executed with intervals higher than 30 seconds
 2021-07-12 14:33:42 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
6e0553c92e lib/mergeset: cache indexBlock items only on the second request 
This should reduce the indexdb/indexBlocks cache size, since it won't contain one-time-wonders items.
 2021-07-07 15:23:06 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e843bd7bd7 lib/storage: do not cache inmemoryBlock entries requested only once (aka one-time-wonder items) 
This should reduce the cache size and memory usage for the indexdb/dataBlocks cache
 2021-07-07 10:58:51 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
8aa9bba9bd lib/{mergeset,storage}: switch from sync.Pool to chan-based pool for inmemoryPart objects 
This should reduce memory usage on systems with big number of CPU cores,
since every inmemoryPart object occupies at least 64KB of memory and sync.Pool maintains
a separate pool inmemoryPart objects per each CPU core.

Though the new scheme for the pool worsens per-cpu cache locality, this should be amortized
by big sizes of inmemoryPart objects.
 2021-07-06 16:28:41 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
78c9174682 lib/mergeset: increase pool capacity for inmemoryBlock according to collected profiles from production workload 
CPU and memory profiles show that the pool capacity for inmemoryBlock objects is too small.
This results in the increased load on memory allocation code in Go runtime.
Increase the pool capacity in order to reduce the load on Go runtime.
 2021-07-06 13:41:34 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
f71e4d1853 lib/mergeset: limit the frequency for flushCallback calls to once per 10 seconds 
This should improve hit ratio for tagFiltersCache when big number of new time series are constantly registered
(aka high churn rate). This, in turn, should reduce CPU usage for queries over such time series.
 2021-07-06 12:17:17 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
43103be011 lib/{storage,mergeset}: increase cache timeout for data and index blocks from a minute to two minutes 
One minute cache timeout result in slower queries in some production workloads where the interval
between query execution is in the range 1 minute - 2 minutes.
 2021-07-05 15:16:11 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
9a83e9018d lib/storage: properly detect free disk space shortage during data merge 
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1373
 2021-07-02 17:40:54 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c93cee8de8 lib/{mergeset,storage}: reduce the maximum lifetime for cached indexdb and data blocks from 2 minutes to a minute 
This should reduce memory usage on a system with high number of active time series and a high churn rate.
One minute is enough for caching the blocks needed for repeated queries (e.g. alerting rules, recording rules and dashboard refreshes).
 2021-06-29 19:57:07 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
fc12484734 lib/mergeset: switch from sync.Pool to a channel for a pool for inmemoryBlock structs 
This should reduce memory usage for the pool on systems with big number of CPU cores.

The sync.Pool maintains per-CPU pools, so the total number of objects in the pool
is proportional to the number of available CPU cores. The channel limits the number
of pooled objects by its own capacity. This means smaller number of pooled objects on average.
 2021-06-29 19:56:59 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
aa9b56a046 lib/{mergeset,storage}: reduce the number of fsync calls on data ingestion path on systems with many cpu cores 
VictoriaMetrics maintains a buffer per CPU core for the ingested data. These buffers are flushed to disk every second.
These buffers are flushed to disk in parallel starting from the commit 56b6b893ce .
This resulted in increased write disk IO usage on systems with many cpu cores
as described at https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1338#issuecomment-863046999 .

This commit merges the per-CPU buffers into bigger in-memory buffers before flushing them to disk.
This should reduce the rate of fsync syscalls and, consequently, the write disk IO on systems with many CPU cores.

This should help https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1338
See also https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1244
 2021-06-17 13:52:08 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d088923aef Revert "lib/mergeset: remove a pool for inmemoryBlock structs" 
This reverts commit 793fe39921.

Reason to revert: production testing revealed possible slowdown when registering big number of new time series
 2021-05-28 01:09:32 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
793fe39921 lib/mergeset: remove a pool for inmemoryBlock structs 
The pool for inmemoryBlock struct doesn't give any performance gains in production workloads,
while it may result in excess memory usage for inmemoryBlock structs inside the pool during
background merge of indexdb.
 2021-05-27 21:57:33 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ec79abc382 lib/{mergeset,storage}: reduce the number of IFNO log messages like merged ... items across ... blocks in ... seconds 
Log these messages if the merge takes more than 30 seconds instead of 10 seconds.
 2021-05-23 14:03:21 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
87179c6839 lib/{storage,mergeset}: fix unaligned 64-bit atomic operation panic for 32-bit architectures 
The panic has been introduced in 56b6b893ce
 2021-04-27 16:41:32 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
56b6b893ce lib/mergeset: split rows ingestion among multiple shards 
This improves rows ingestion on systems with many CPU cores by reducing lock contention.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1244

Thanks to @waldoweng for the original idea and draft implementation at https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/1243
 2021-04-27 15:36:34 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
bbebdf9ba1 lib/{storage,mergeset}: remove empty directories on startup. Such directories can be left after unclean shutdown on NFS storage 
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1142
 2021-04-22 13:02:44 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
636c55b526 lib/mergeset: reduce memory usage for inmemoryBlock by using more compact items representation 
This also should reduce CPU time spent by GC, since inmemoryBlock.items don't have pointers now,
so GC doesn't need visiting them.
 2021-02-21 22:06:47 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
48656dcc38 lib/{mergeset,storage}: allow merging smaller number of small parts 
While this may increase CPU and disk IO usage needed for background merge,
this also recudes CPU usage during queries in production. This is because
such queries tend to read recently added data and it is better to have lower number
of parts for such data in order to reduce CPU usage.

This partially reverts ebf8da3730
 2021-02-21 21:28:36 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
cb311bb156 lib/{mergeset,storage}: do not use pools for indexBlock and inmemoryBlock during their caching, since this results in higher memory usage in production without any performance gains 2021-02-21 21:18:59 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ce99b48a9a Revert "lib/mergeset: tune lifetime for entries inside block caches" 
This reverts commit 458c89324d.

Production testing revealed zero improvements for memory usage with reduced lifetime for entries in block caches.
 2021-02-17 20:42:21 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
458c89324d lib/mergeset: tune lifetime for entries inside block caches 
This should reduce memory usage in general case without significant CPU usage increase
 2021-02-16 18:11:51 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
2824856691 lib/mergeset: clarify comments in the code a bit 2021-02-16 18:02:57 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
7faa762021 lib/mergeset: remove unused code after a4140de9e6 2021-02-16 13:40:09 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0a69122d81 lib/mergeset: remove dead code left after a4140de9e6 2021-02-09 16:33:52 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
a4140de9e6 lib/mergeset: unconditionally cache indexdb blocks 
Production workloads show that indexdb blocks must be cached unconditionally for reducing CPU usage.
This shouldn't increase memory usage too much, since unused blocks are removed from the cache every two minutes.
 2021-02-09 00:47:50 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
cb96a1865b app/vmstorage: export missing vm_cache_size_bytes metrics for indexdb and data caches 2021-02-09 00:47:00 +02:00
faceair
b638c1eed5
lib/mergeset: add missing shouldCacheBlock (#1019) 2021-01-15 11:46:01 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ebf8da3730 lib/{storage,mergeset}: tune background merge process in order to reduce CPU usage and disk IO usage 2020-12-18 20:01:08 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
4146fc4668 all: properly handle CPU limits set on the host system/container 
This can reduce memory usage on systems with enabled CPU limits.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/946
 2020-12-08 21:07:29 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1c669a69a8 lib/mergeset: tune the number of rawItemsBlocks to merge at once 
512 blocks give higher ingestion performance and slightly lower memory usage
 2020-11-25 21:52:52 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
7119f294f3 lib/mergeset: help GC by removing refereces to slices in inmemoryBlock.Reset 2020-11-25 21:19:43 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
78d2715d04 all: spelling fix: superflouos->superfluous. This is a follow-up for 0acdab3ab9 2020-11-24 12:42:22 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
f765985947 lib/fs: replace fs.OpenReaderAt with fs.MustOpenReaderAt 
All the callers for fs.OpenReaderAt expect that the file will be opened.
So it is better to log fatal error inside fs.MustOpenReaderAt instead of leaving this to the caller.
 2020-11-23 09:57:21 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ae91a6883c lib/{storage,mergeset}: clean cached index blocks and inmemory blocks more aggressively 
Previously such blocks were cleaned after they weren't accessed during 10 minutes.
Now they are cleaned after one minute of missing access. This should reduce memory usage in general case.
 2020-11-04 17:04:04 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
8beb0da6ad lib/{mergeset,storage}: compare errors with errors.Is() 2020-09-17 03:03:02 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
067d7c1ea1 lib/{mergeset,storage}: code prettifying 2020-09-17 02:06:31 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
00b1659dde lib: dump compressed block contents on error during decompression 
This should improve detecting root cause for https://github.com/facebook/zstd/issues/2222
 2020-08-15 14:44:33 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e7959094f6 lib/storage: remove prioritizing of merging small parts over merging big parts, since it doesn't work as expected 
The prioritizing could lead to big merge starvation, which could end up in too big number of parts that must be merged into big parts.

Multiple big merges may be initiated after the migration from v1.39.0 or v1.39.1. It is OK - these merges should be finished soon,
which should return CPU and disk IO usage to normal levels.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/648
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/618
 2020-07-30 19:57:27 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
6f05c4d351 lib/storage: improve prioritizing of data ingestion over querying 
Prioritize also small merges over big merges.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/291
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/648
 2020-07-23 13:23:36 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
9224ede54f lib/mergeset: properly calculate global metrics in UpdateStats() 
Previously these metrics could be calculated multiple times for multiple mergeset.Table instances.
 2020-07-23 00:35:13 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d5dddb0953 all: use %w instead of %s for wrapping errors in fmt.Errorf 
This will simplify examining the returned errors such as httpserver.ErrorWithStatusCode .
See https://blog.golang.org/go1.13-errors for details.
 2020-06-30 23:05:11 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0eacea1de1 lib/{storage,mergeset}: further tuning of compression levels depending on block size 
This should improve performance for querying newly added data, since it can be unpacked faster.
 2020-05-15 13:24:37 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
f9f3afb6af lib/mergeset: tune compression levels in order to improve ingestion performance a bit 2020-05-15 13:24:37 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0afd48d2ee lib: extract common code for returning fast unix timestamp into lib/fasttime 2020-05-14 23:02:07 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
42866fa754 lib/{storage,mergeset}: return dst on error from unmarshalBlockHeaders, so it could be reused 2020-05-14 15:32:07 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
606585f7be lib/{storage,mergeset}: cleanup: remove unused partSearch.indexBlockReuse 2020-05-14 14:03:03 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
7d73623c69 lib/{storage,mergeset}: make sure that requests and misses cache counters never go down 2020-04-10 14:45:01 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
7836ad8907 lib/mergeset: skip createing temporary part objects when merging source inmemory parts 
This should reduce CPU usage when adding new entries to inverted index.
This should alos prevent from creating stalled cleaner goroutines for the created temporary parts,
since they were never closed.

This should fix the following issue: https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/316 .
 2020-02-13 14:09:32 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
eceaf13e5e lib/{storage,mergeset}: use time.Ticker instead of time.Timer where appropriate 
It has been appeared that time.Timer was used in places where time.Ticker must be used instead.
This could result in blocked goroutines as in the https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/316 .
 2020-02-13 13:10:07 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ad8af629bb all: rename ReadAt* to MustReadAt* in order to dont clash with io.ReaderAt 2020-01-30 15:08:58 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
5bb9ccb6bf lib/mergeset: properly update lastAccesstime in indexBlockCache entries 
This is a follow-up for 6665f10e7b
 2020-01-29 21:20:47 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
680080887d all: consistently log durations in seconds with millisecond precision 
This should improve logs readability
 2020-01-22 18:28:27 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
6665f10e7b lib/{mergeset,storage}: properly update lastAccessTime in index and data block cache entries 2020-01-20 14:59:47 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
893b62c682 lib/{mergeset,storage}: fix uint64 counters alignment for 32-bit architectures (GOARCH=386, GOARCH=arm) 2020-01-14 22:47:04 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
7830c10eb2 lib/{storage,mergeset}: gradually remove stale entries from block cache and index caches 
This should reduce memory usage in the long run when old blocks and indexes
aren't accessed anymore.
 2020-01-14 21:38:44 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
3c076544bf app/vmselect/promql: allow negative offsets 
Updates https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/issues/6282
 2019-12-11 01:00:23 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0ed9258545 lib/{mergeset,storage}: log info message when both source and destination part paths from txn are missing during startup 
This is expected condition after unclean shutdown (OOM, hard reset, `kill -9`) on NFS disk.
 2019-12-09 15:44:53 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
72345eb5bd lib/{mergeset,storage}: make sure pending transaction deletions are finished before and after runTransactions call. 
`runTransactions` call issues async deletions for transaction files. The previously issued transaction deletions
can race with the next call to `runTransactions`. Prevent this by waiting until all the pending transaction
deletions are funished in the beginning of `runTransactions`. Also make sure that all the pending transaction
deletions are finished before returning from `runTransactions`.
 2019-12-04 21:40:30 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
638a5cbb16 lib/{mergeset,storage}: remove transaction files only after the mentioned dirs are really removed 
This should fix the issue on NFS when incompletely removed dirs may be left
after unclean shutdown (OOM, kill -9, hard reset, etc.), while the corresponding transaction
files are already removed.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/162
 2019-12-02 21:36:31 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c62399eb3e lib/{storage,mergeset}: create missing partition directories after restoring from backups 
Backup tools could skip empty directories. So re-create such directories on the first run.
 2019-11-02 02:27:11 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
2e2eff90d5 lib/{mergeset,storage}: limit the maximum number of concurrent merges; leave smaller number of parts during final merge 2019-10-29 12:45:28 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
97ce4e03a5 all: add support for GOARCH=386 and fix all the issues related to 32-bit architectures such as GOARCH=arm 
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/212
 2019-10-17 18:23:23 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
fdc5cfd838 lib/mergeset: reduce the maximum number of cached blocks, since there are reports on OOMs due to too big caches 
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/189
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/195
 2019-09-30 12:25:40 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
aebc45ad26 lib/{mergeset,storage}: do not cache inverted index blocks containing tag->metricIDs items 
This should reduce the amounts of used RAM during queries with filters over big number of time series.
 2019-09-25 14:02:15 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b986516fbe lib/storage: create and use lib/uint64set instead of map[uint64]struct{} 
This should improve inverted index search performance for filters matching big number of time series,
since `lib/uint64set.Set` is faster than `map[uint64]struct{}` for both `Add` and `Has` calls.
See the corresponding benchmarks in `lib/uint64set`.
 2019-09-24 21:17:55 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
4e26ad869b lib/{storage,mergeset}: verify PrepareBlock callback results 
Do not touch the first and the last item passed to PrepareBlock
in order to preserve sort order of mergeset blocks.
 2019-09-23 20:43:13 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0772191975 lib/mergeset: detect whether we are in test by executable suffix 2019-09-22 23:12:15 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0686ac52c3 lib/{storage,mergeset}: merge tag->metricID rows into tag->metricIDs rows for common tag values 
This should improve lookup performance if the same `label=value` pair exists
in big number of time series.
This should also reduce memory usage for mergeset data cache, since `tag->metricIDs` rows
occupy less space than the original `tag->metricID` rows.
 2019-09-20 22:06:41 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
00cfb2d2b9 lib/mergeset: rename misleading mergeSmallParts to mergeExistingParts 2019-09-19 21:48:20 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
37dc223e25 lib/mergeset: use sort.IsSorted instead of sort.SliceIsSorted in inmemoryBlock.isSorted in order to reduce memory allocations 2019-09-19 20:13:08 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
51a21c7d4b lib/mergeset: fill partHeader.firstItem on first block flush 2019-09-19 17:48:09 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0c8057924f lib/mergeset: properly check for sorted block headers 
Fix a typo for https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/181
 2019-09-13 21:59:29 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
bad53e4207 lib/mergeset: dynamically calculate the maximum number of items per part, which can be cached in OS page cache 2019-09-11 14:53:45 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e1d76ec1f3 lib/storage: invalidate tagFilters -> TSIDS cache when newly added index data becomes visible to search 
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/163
 2019-08-29 15:08:35 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
9196c085a7 all: port to FreeBSD on GOARCH=amd64 2019-08-28 01:19:23 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0967683ae9 lib: move common code for creating flock.lock file into fs.CreateFlockFile 2019-08-13 01:45:46 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
5d8d110010 lib/fs: atomically create file with the given contents on WriteFileAtomically 
This should prevent from `transaction` and `metadata.json` files corruption
on unclean shutdown such as OOM, `kill -9`, power loss, etc.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/148
 2019-08-12 15:02:55 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1fe6d784d8 all: consistency renaming: bytesSize -> sizeBytes 2019-07-10 00:47:36 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
56c154f45b all: add vm_data_size_bytes metrics for easy monitoring of on-disk data size and on-disk inverted index size 2019-07-04 19:42:30 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
a41955863a lib/mergeset: make fmt 2019-06-29 14:25:26 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0c88afa386 lib/mergeset: speed up binarySearchKey by skipping the first item during binary search 2019-06-29 13:45:49 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
af2ceaaa0b lib/storage: mention source parts on merge error 
This should improve determining broken source part.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/76
 2019-06-24 14:08:43 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
419197ba08 lib/fs: consolidate *RemoveAll* funcs into a single MustRemoveAll func 
The func syncs parent dir in order to persist directory removal
in the event of power loss
 2019-06-12 01:53:46 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
935bfd7a18 lib/fs: consistency renaming SyncPath -> MustSyncPath, since it doesnt return error 2019-06-11 23:13:49 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
20fc0e0e54 lib/{storage,mergeset}: sync filenames inside part when finalizing the part 
Fixes https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/63
 2019-06-11 21:51:13 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ac7b186f13 all: try hard removing directory with contents 
Fixes https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/61
 2019-06-11 01:57:59 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
54fb8b21f9 all: fix misspellings 2019-05-25 21:51:11 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1836c415e6 all: open-sourcing single-node version 2019-05-23 00:18:06 +03:00