Commit Graph

48 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Aliaksandr Valialkin
afced37c0b
all: add initial support for query tracing
See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/Single-server-VictoriaMetrics.html#query-tracing

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1403
2022-06-01 02:31:44 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b843f0e229
app/vmselect: add fine-grained limits for the number of returned/scanned time series for various APIs 2022-03-26 11:28:14 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
a6d65fc824
lib/storage: typo fix after e7831ae154 2022-03-18 16:53:19 +02:00
jduncan0000
e7831ae154
Fix for issue #2255 - matchTagFilters for positive empty-match filters (#2304)
* fix for issue 2255 - matchTagFilters for positive empty-match filters

* add example to comments

* formatting

* add test for positive empty match

* formatting
2022-03-18 13:08:54 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
244c23ea2c
lib/workingsetcache: reduce the default cache rotation period from hour to 20 minutes
This should reduce memory usage under high time series churn rate
2022-02-23 13:42:27 +02:00
Roman Khavronenko
d107f86fbc
lib/index: reduce read/write load after indexDB rotation (#2177)
* lib/index: reduce read/write load after indexDB rotation

IndexDB in VM is responsible for storing TSID - ID's used for identifying
time series. The index is stored on disk and used by both ingestion and read path.

IndexDB is stored separately to data parts and is global for all stored data.
It can't be deleted partially as VM deletes data parts. Instead, indexDB is
rotated once in `retention` interval.

The rotation procedure means that `current` indexDB becomes `previous`,
and new freshly created indexDB struct becomes `current`. So in any time,
VM holds indexDB for current and previous retention periods.
When time series is ingested or queried, VM checks if its TSID is present
in `current` indexDB. If it is missing, it checks the `previous` indexDB.
If TSID was found, it gets copied to the `current` indexDB. In this way
`current` indexDB stores only series which were active during the retention
period.

To improve indexDB lookups, VM uses a cache layer called `tsidCache`. Both
write and read path consult `tsidCache` and on miss the relad lookup happens.

When rotation happens, VM resets the `tsidCache`. This is needed for ingestion
path to trigger `current` indexDB re-population. Since index re-population
requires additional resources, every index rotation event may cause some extra
load on CPU and disk. While it may be unnoticeable for most of the cases,
for systems with very high number of unique series each rotation may lead
to performance degradation for some period of time.

This PR makes an attempt to smooth out resource usage after the rotation.
The changes are following:
1. `tsidCache` is no longer reset after the rotation;
2. Instead, each entry in `tsidCache` gains a notion of indexDB to which
they belong;
3. On ingestion path after the rotation we check if requested TSID was
found in `tsidCache`. Then we have 3 branches:
3.1 Fast path. It was found, and belongs to the `current` indexDB. Return TSID.
3.2 Slow path. It wasn't found, so we generate it from scratch,
add to `current` indexDB, add it to `tsidCache`.
3.3 Smooth path. It was found but does not belong to the `current` indexDB.
In this case, we add it to the `current` indexDB with some probability.
The probability is based on time passed since the last rotation with some threshold.
The more time has passed since rotation the higher is chance to re-populate `current` indexDB.
The default re-population interval in this PR is set to `1h`, during which entries from
`previous` index supposed to slowly re-populate `current` index.

The new metric `vm_timeseries_repopulated_total` was added to identify how many TSIDs
were moved from `previous` indexDB to the `current` indexDB. This metric supposed to
grow only during the first `1h` after the last rotation.

https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1401

Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>

* wip

* wip

Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
2022-02-12 00:34:44 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
6d6cf1b6e0 lib/storage: verify that the tsidsFound contain the needed tsids in tests added at f4dead529f 2021-09-11 11:02:56 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c2f37f049b lib/storage: properly search series by multiple tag filters matching empty labels such as foo{bar=~"baz|",x=~"y|"}
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1601
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/395
2021-09-09 21:12:53 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c473d8ffe1 li/storage: re-use the per-day inverted index search code for searching in global index
This allows removing a big pile of outdated code for global index search.

This may help https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1486
2021-07-30 10:28:20 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b133de1e37 lib/storage: move deletedMetricIDs set from indexDB to Storage
This makes consitent the list of deleted metricIDs when it is used from both the current indexDB and the previous indexDB (aka extDB).
This should fix the issue, which could lead to storing new samples under deleted metricIDs after indexDB rotation.
See more details at https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1347#issuecomment-861232136 .

Thanks to @tangqipengleoo for the initial analysis and the pull request - https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/1383 .

This commit resolves the issue in more generic way compared to https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/1383 .

The downside of the commit is the deletedMetricIDs set isn't cleaned from the metricIDs outside the retention. It needs app restart.
This should be OK in most cases.
2021-06-15 15:07:54 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ce10bdc82a lib/storage: reset cache on disk during series deletion and during indexdb rotation
This should prevent from inconsistent behavior (aka partially missing data for some time series) after unclean shutdown.

See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1347
2021-06-11 12:54:36 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
402a8ca710 lib/storage: do not populate MetricID->MetricName cache during data ingestion
This cache isn't needed during data ingestion, so there is no need in spending RAM on it.

This reduces RAM usage on data ingestion path by 30%
2021-05-24 03:06:40 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
2839055513 lib/storage: substitute GetTSDBStatusForDate with GetTSDBStatusWithFiltersForDate with nil tfss 2021-05-13 09:01:05 +03:00
Nikolay
be87be34a4 Adds tsdb match filters (#1282)
* init work on filters

* init propose for status filters

* fixes tsdb status
adds test

* fix bug

* removes checks from test
2021-05-12 17:16:58 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
40e47935e7 lib/storage: improve Search.NextMetricBlock performance by using MetricID->MetricName cache 2021-03-22 23:02:59 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
587132555f lib/mergeset: reduce memory usage for inmemoryBlock by using more compact items representation
This also should reduce CPU time spent by GC, since inmemoryBlock.items don't have pointers now,
so GC doesn't need visiting them.
2021-02-21 22:09:10 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
148422bcba lib/storage: disable composite index usage when querying old data 2021-02-10 14:57:58 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c5e6c5f5a6 app/vmselect: optimize querying for /api/v1/labels and /api/v1/label/<name>/values when start and end args are set 2020-11-05 01:19:29 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
f3a7e6f6e3 lib/storage: remove obsolete code 2020-11-02 19:17:30 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
fd7dd5064a lib/storage: code cleanup after 10f2eedee0
Remove the code that uses metricIDs caches for the current and the previous hour during metricIDs search,
since this code became unused after implementing per-day inverted index almost a year ago.

While at it, fix a bug, which could prevent from finding time series with names containing dots (aka Graphite-like names
such as `foo.bar.baz`).
2020-10-01 19:12:04 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
94cc677b0c lib/storage: slightly reduce code difference between single-node and cluster versions 2020-07-24 01:18:05 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
fb3d1380ac lib/storage: respect -search.maxQueryDuration when searching for time series in inverted index
Previously the time spent on inverted index search could exceed the configured `-search.maxQueryDuration`.
This commit stops searching in inverted index on query timeout.
2020-07-23 21:22:05 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
be0ab4fbfe lib/storage: reset MetricName->TSID cache after marking metricIDs as deleted
This is a follow-up commit after 12b16077c4 ,
which didn't reset the `tsidCache` in all the required places.
This could result in indefinite errors like:

    missing metricName by metricID ...; this could be the case after unclean shutdown; deleting the metricID, so it could be re-created next time

Fix this by resetting the cache inside deleteMetricIDs function.
2020-07-14 14:05:19 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d962568e93 all: use %w instead of %s for wrapping errors in fmt.Errorf
This will simplify examining the returned errors such as httpserver.ErrorWithStatusCode .
See https://blog.golang.org/go1.13-errors for details.
2020-06-30 23:33:46 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c40f29f783 lib/storage: properly match {tag!="|foo"} filters
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/546
2020-06-10 19:34:37 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
eca1afdc20 lib/storage: fix Graphite wildcard matching, which has been broken in v1.36.0 2020-05-28 11:58:47 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b0131c79b6 lib/storage: improve search speed for time series matching Graphite whildcards such as foo.*.bar.baz
Add index for reverse Graphite-like metric names with dots. Use this index during search for filters
like `__name__=~"foo\\.[^.]*\\.bar\\.baz"` which end with non-empty suffix with dots, i.e. `.bar.baz` in this case.

This change may "hide" historical time series during queries. The workaround is to add `[.]*` to the end of regexp label filter,
i.e. "foo\\.[^.]*\\.bar\\.baz" should be substituted with "foo\\.[^.]*\\.bar\\.baz[.]*".
2020-05-27 21:48:08 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
67e331ac62 lib/storage: optimize ingestion pefrormance for new time series 2020-05-15 12:12:19 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
f9526809e5 app/vmselect: add /api/v1/status/tsdb page with useful stats for locating root cause for high cardinality issues
See https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/querying/api/#tsdb-stats

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/425
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/268
2020-04-22 22:03:23 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0ad7aaf535 lib/storage: add missing reset for tagFilter.matchesEmptyValue on tagFilter.Init 2020-04-01 17:40:27 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
494ad0fdb3 lib/storage: remove inmemory index for recent hour, since it uses too much memory
Production workload shows that the index requires ~4Kb of RAM per active time series.
This is too much for high number of active time series, so let's delete this index.

Now the queries should fall back to the index for the current day instead of the index
for the recent hour. The query performance for the current day index should be good enough
given the 100M rows/sec scan speed per CPU core.
2019-11-13 18:08:58 +02:00
Mike Poindexter
955a592106 Add test for invalid caching of tsids (#232)
* Add test for invalid caching of tsids

* Clean up error handling
2019-11-12 15:52:46 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
9ea2bd822e lib/storage: implement per-day inverted index 2019-11-10 00:20:32 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1c777e0245 lib/storage: substitute error message about unsorted items in the index block after metricIDs merge with counter
The origin of the error has been detected and documented in the code,
so it is enough to export a counter for such errors at `vm_index_blocks_with_metric_ids_incorrect_order_total`,
so it could be monitored and alerted on high error rates.

Export also the counter for processed index blocks with metricIDs - `vm_index_blocks_with_metric_ids_processed_total`,
so its' rate could be compared to `rate(vm_index_blocks_with_metric_ids_incorrect_order_total)`.
2019-11-06 14:32:41 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
6a22727676 lib/storage: optimize getMetricIDsForRecentHours for per-tenant lookups 2019-10-31 15:51:09 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
7e410e1412 lib/storage: add tests for mergeTagToMetricIDsRows and return the original items if the function breaks items` ordering.
This should save from data corruption issues revealed in the previous releases up to v1.28.0-beta5.
2019-10-08 16:35:39 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
4e3871ac1e lib/storage: add missing break in removeDuplicateMetricIDs 2019-09-25 18:23:13 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
4468f9f966 lib/storage: remove duplicate MetricIDs in tag->metricIDs items before writing them into inverted index 2019-09-25 17:57:36 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
67a2bcb98a lib/{storage,mergeset}: verify PrepareBlock callback results
Do not touch the first and the last item passed to PrepareBlock
in order to preserve sort order of mergeset blocks.
2019-09-23 20:46:33 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0b0153ba3d lib/storage: invalidate tagFilters -> TSIDS cache when newly added index data becomes visible to search
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/163
2019-08-29 15:08:44 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
8c2158af24 all: use workingsetcache instead of fastcache
This should reduce the amount of RAM required for processing time series
with non-zero churn rate.

The previous cache behavior can be restored with `-cache.oldBehavior` command-line flag.
2019-08-13 21:40:28 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b7c4b0c6d2 lib/storage: fix matching against tag filter with empty name
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/137
2019-07-30 15:15:21 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ee23a143b9 lib/storage: make sure non-nil args are passed to openIndexDB 2019-06-25 20:10:08 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
51e2f3b48f lib/storage: skip searching in extDB if it doesn't contain items for the given time range
This should improve inverted index search performance for big amount
of unique time series when the search is performed only on recent data.
2019-06-25 12:57:56 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
00e0760608 lib/storage: test GetSeriesCount 2019-06-10 12:40:33 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d882afa905 lib/storage: optimize time series lookup for recent hours when the db contains many millions of time series with high churn rate (aka frequent deployments in Kubernetes) 2019-06-09 19:14:04 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
24578b4bb1 all: open-sourcing cluster version 2019-05-23 00:25:38 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1836c415e6 all: open-sourcing single-node version 2019-05-23 00:18:06 +03:00