mirror of
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics.git
synced 2024-11-23 12:31:07 +01:00
393 lines
7.6 KiB
Go
393 lines
7.6 KiB
Go
package logstorage
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import (
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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"time"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/bytesutil"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/fasttime"
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)
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// GetSyslogParser returns syslog parser from the pool.
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//
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// currentYear must contain the current year. It is used for properly setting timestamp
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// field for rfc3164 format, which doesn't contain year.
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//
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// the timezone is used for rfc3164 format for setting the desired timezone.
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//
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// Return back the parser to the pool by calling PutSyslogParser when it is no longer needed.
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func GetSyslogParser(currentYear int, timezone *time.Location) *SyslogParser {
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v := syslogParserPool.Get()
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if v == nil {
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v = &SyslogParser{}
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}
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p := v.(*SyslogParser)
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p.currentYear = currentYear
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p.timezone = timezone
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return p
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}
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// PutSyslogParser returns back syslog parser to the pool.
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//
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// p cannot be used after returning to the pool.
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func PutSyslogParser(p *SyslogParser) {
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p.reset()
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syslogParserPool.Put(p)
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}
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var syslogParserPool sync.Pool
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// SyslogParser is parser for syslog messages.
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//
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// It understands the following syslog formats:
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//
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// - https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5424
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// - https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3164
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//
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// It extracts the following list of syslog message fields into Fields -
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// https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/logsql/#unpack_syslog-pipe
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type SyslogParser struct {
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// Fields contains parsed fields after Parse call.
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Fields []Field
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// buf contains temporary data used in Fields.
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buf []byte
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// sdParser is used for structured data parsing in rfc5424.
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// See https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5424#section-6.3
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sdParser logfmtParser
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// currentYear is used as the current year for rfc3164 messages.
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currentYear int
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// timezone is used as the current timezone for rfc3164 messages.
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timezone *time.Location
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}
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func (p *SyslogParser) reset() {
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p.currentYear = 0
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p.timezone = nil
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p.resetFields()
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}
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func (p *SyslogParser) resetFields() {
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clear(p.Fields)
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p.Fields = p.Fields[:0]
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p.buf = p.buf[:0]
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p.sdParser.reset()
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}
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func (p *SyslogParser) addField(name, value string) {
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p.Fields = append(p.Fields, Field{
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Name: name,
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Value: value,
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})
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}
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// Parse parses syslog message from s into p.Fields.
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//
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// p.Fields is valid until s is modified or p state is changed.
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func (p *SyslogParser) Parse(s string) {
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p.resetFields()
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if len(s) == 0 {
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// Cannot parse syslog message
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return
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}
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if s[0] != '<' {
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p.parseNoHeader(s)
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return
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}
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// parse priority
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s = s[1:]
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n := strings.IndexByte(s, '>')
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if n < 0 {
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// Cannot parse priority
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return
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}
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priorityStr := s[:n]
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s = s[n+1:]
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p.addField("priority", priorityStr)
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priority, ok := tryParseUint64(priorityStr)
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if !ok {
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// Cannot parse priority
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return
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}
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facility := priority / 8
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severity := priority % 8
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bufLen := len(p.buf)
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p.buf = marshalUint64String(p.buf, facility)
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p.addField("facility", bytesutil.ToUnsafeString(p.buf[bufLen:]))
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bufLen = len(p.buf)
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p.buf = marshalUint64String(p.buf, severity)
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p.addField("severity", bytesutil.ToUnsafeString(p.buf[bufLen:]))
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p.parseNoHeader(s)
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}
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func (p *SyslogParser) parseNoHeader(s string) {
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if len(s) == 0 {
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return
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}
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if strings.HasPrefix(s, "1 ") {
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p.parseRFC5424(s[2:])
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} else {
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p.parseRFC3164(s)
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}
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}
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func (p *SyslogParser) parseRFC5424(s string) {
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// See https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5424
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p.addField("format", "rfc5424")
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if len(s) == 0 {
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return
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}
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// Parse timestamp
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n := strings.IndexByte(s, ' ')
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if n < 0 {
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p.addField("timestamp", s)
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return
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}
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p.addField("timestamp", s[:n])
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s = s[n+1:]
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// Parse hostname
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n = strings.IndexByte(s, ' ')
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if n < 0 {
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p.addField("hostname", s)
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return
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}
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p.addField("hostname", s[:n])
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s = s[n+1:]
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// Parse app-name
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n = strings.IndexByte(s, ' ')
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if n < 0 {
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p.addField("app_name", s)
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return
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}
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p.addField("app_name", s[:n])
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s = s[n+1:]
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// Parse procid
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n = strings.IndexByte(s, ' ')
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if n < 0 {
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p.addField("proc_id", s)
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return
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}
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p.addField("proc_id", s[:n])
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s = s[n+1:]
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// Parse msgID
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n = strings.IndexByte(s, ' ')
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if n < 0 {
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p.addField("msg_id", s)
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return
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}
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p.addField("msg_id", s[:n])
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s = s[n+1:]
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// Parse structured data
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tail, ok := p.parseRFC5424SD(s)
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if !ok {
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return
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}
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s = tail
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// Parse message
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p.addField("message", s)
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}
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func (p *SyslogParser) parseRFC5424SD(s string) (string, bool) {
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if strings.HasPrefix(s, "- ") {
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return s[2:], true
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}
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for {
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tail, ok := p.parseRFC5424SDLine(s)
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if !ok {
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return tail, false
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}
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s = tail
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if strings.HasPrefix(s, " ") {
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s = s[1:]
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return s, true
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}
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}
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}
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func (p *SyslogParser) parseRFC5424SDLine(s string) (string, bool) {
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if len(s) == 0 || s[0] != '[' {
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return s, false
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}
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s = s[1:]
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n := strings.IndexAny(s, " ]")
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if n < 0 {
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return s, false
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}
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sdID := s[:n]
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s = s[n:]
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if n := strings.IndexByte(sdID, '='); n >= 0 {
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// Special case when sdID contains `key=value`
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p.addField(sdID[:n], sdID[n+1:])
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sdID = ""
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}
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// Parse structured data
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i := 0
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for i < len(s) && s[i] != ']' {
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// skip whitespace
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if s[i] != ' ' {
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return s, false
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}
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i++
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// Parse name
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n := strings.IndexByte(s[i:], '=')
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if n < 0 {
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return s, false
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}
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i += n + 1
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// Parse value
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if strings.HasPrefix(s[i:], `"`) {
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qp, err := strconv.QuotedPrefix(s[i:])
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if err != nil {
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return s, false
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}
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i += len(qp)
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} else {
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n := strings.IndexAny(s[i:], " ]")
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if n < 0 {
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return s, false
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}
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i += n
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}
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}
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if i == len(s) {
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return s, false
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}
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sdValue := strings.TrimSpace(s[:i])
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p.sdParser.parse(sdValue)
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if len(p.sdParser.fields) == 0 {
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// Special case when structured data doesn't contain any fields
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if sdID != "" {
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p.addField(sdID, "")
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}
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} else {
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for _, f := range p.sdParser.fields {
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if sdID == "" {
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p.addField(f.Name, f.Value)
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continue
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}
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bufLen := len(p.buf)
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p.buf = append(p.buf, sdID...)
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p.buf = append(p.buf, '.')
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p.buf = append(p.buf, f.Name...)
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fieldName := bytesutil.ToUnsafeString(p.buf[bufLen:])
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p.addField(fieldName, f.Value)
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}
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}
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s = s[i+1:]
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return s, true
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}
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func (p *SyslogParser) parseRFC3164(s string) {
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// See https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3164
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p.addField("format", "rfc3164")
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// Parse timestamp
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n := len(time.Stamp)
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if len(s) < n {
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p.addField("message", s)
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return
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}
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t, err := time.Parse(time.Stamp, s[:n])
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if err != nil {
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// TODO: fall back to parsing ISO8601 timestamp?
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p.addField("message", s)
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return
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}
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s = s[n:]
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t = t.UTC()
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t = time.Date(p.currentYear, t.Month(), t.Day(), t.Hour(), t.Minute(), t.Second(), t.Nanosecond(), p.timezone)
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if uint64(t.Unix())-24*3600 > fasttime.UnixTimestamp() {
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// Adjust time to the previous year
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t = time.Date(t.Year()-1, t.Month(), t.Day(), t.Hour(), t.Minute(), t.Second(), t.Nanosecond(), p.timezone)
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}
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bufLen := len(p.buf)
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p.buf = marshalTimestampISO8601String(p.buf, t.UnixNano())
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p.addField("timestamp", bytesutil.ToUnsafeString(p.buf[bufLen:]))
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if len(s) == 0 || s[0] != ' ' {
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// Missing space after the time field
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if len(s) > 0 {
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p.addField("message", s)
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}
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return
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}
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s = s[1:]
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// Parse hostname
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n = strings.IndexByte(s, ' ')
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if n < 0 {
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p.addField("hostname", s)
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return
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}
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p.addField("hostname", s[:n])
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s = s[n+1:]
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// Parse tag (aka app_name)
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n = strings.IndexAny(s, "[: ")
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if n < 0 {
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p.addField("app_name", s)
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return
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}
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p.addField("app_name", s[:n])
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s = s[n:]
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// Parse proc_id
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if len(s) == 0 {
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return
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}
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if s[0] == '[' {
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s = s[1:]
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n = strings.IndexByte(s, ']')
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if n < 0 {
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return
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}
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p.addField("proc_id", s[:n])
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s = s[n+1:]
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}
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// Skip optional ': ' in front of message
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s = strings.TrimPrefix(s, ":")
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s = strings.TrimPrefix(s, " ")
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if len(s) > 0 {
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p.addField("message", s)
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}
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}
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