VictoriaMetrics/app/vmagent/remotewrite/client.go
Aliaksandr Valialkin aefba16d5e app/vmagent/remotewrite: expose vmagent_remotewrite_send_duration_seconds_total metric
This metric can be used for determining high saturation of every connection to remote storage with
an alerting query `rate(vmagent_remotewrite_send_duration_seconds_total) > 0.9s`.
This query triggers when a connection is satureated by more than 90%
2021-08-15 13:34:12 +03:00

368 lines
14 KiB
Go

package remotewrite
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/flagutil"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/persistentqueue"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/promauth"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/timerpool"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/metrics"
)
var (
rateLimit = flagutil.NewArrayInt("remoteWrite.rateLimit", "Optional rate limit in bytes per second for data sent to -remoteWrite.url. "+
"By default the rate limit is disabled. It can be useful for limiting load on remote storage when big amounts of buffered data "+
"is sent after temporary unavailability of the remote storage")
sendTimeout = flagutil.NewArrayDuration("remoteWrite.sendTimeout", "Timeout for sending a single block of data to -remoteWrite.url")
proxyURL = flagutil.NewArray("remoteWrite.proxyURL", "Optional proxy URL for writing data to -remoteWrite.url. Supported proxies: http, https, socks5. "+
"Example: -remoteWrite.proxyURL=socks5://proxy:1234")
tlsInsecureSkipVerify = flagutil.NewArrayBool("remoteWrite.tlsInsecureSkipVerify", "Whether to skip tls verification when connecting to -remoteWrite.url")
tlsCertFile = flagutil.NewArray("remoteWrite.tlsCertFile", "Optional path to client-side TLS certificate file to use when connecting to -remoteWrite.url. "+
"If multiple args are set, then they are applied independently for the corresponding -remoteWrite.url")
tlsKeyFile = flagutil.NewArray("remoteWrite.tlsKeyFile", "Optional path to client-side TLS certificate key to use when connecting to -remoteWrite.url. "+
"If multiple args are set, then they are applied independently for the corresponding -remoteWrite.url")
tlsCAFile = flagutil.NewArray("remoteWrite.tlsCAFile", "Optional path to TLS CA file to use for verifying connections to -remoteWrite.url. "+
"By default system CA is used. If multiple args are set, then they are applied independently for the corresponding -remoteWrite.url")
tlsServerName = flagutil.NewArray("remoteWrite.tlsServerName", "Optional TLS server name to use for connections to -remoteWrite.url. "+
"By default the server name from -remoteWrite.url is used. If multiple args are set, then they are applied independently for the corresponding -remoteWrite.url")
basicAuthUsername = flagutil.NewArray("remoteWrite.basicAuth.username", "Optional basic auth username to use for -remoteWrite.url. "+
"If multiple args are set, then they are applied independently for the corresponding -remoteWrite.url")
basicAuthPassword = flagutil.NewArray("remoteWrite.basicAuth.password", "Optional basic auth password to use for -remoteWrite.url. "+
"If multiple args are set, then they are applied independently for the corresponding -remoteWrite.url")
basicAuthPasswordFile = flagutil.NewArray("remoteWrite.basicAuth.passwordFile", "Optional path to basic auth password to use for -remoteWrite.url. "+
"The file is re-read every second. "+
"If multiple args are set, then they are applied independently for the corresponding -remoteWrite.url")
bearerToken = flagutil.NewArray("remoteWrite.bearerToken", "Optional bearer auth token to use for -remoteWrite.url. "+
"If multiple args are set, then they are applied independently for the corresponding -remoteWrite.url")
bearerTokenFile = flagutil.NewArray("remoteWrite.bearerTokenFile", "Optional path to bearer token file to use for -remoteWrite.url. "+
"The token is re-read from the file every second. "+
"If multiple args are set, then they are applied independently for the corresponding -remoteWrite.url")
oauth2ClientID = flagutil.NewArray("remoteWrite.oauth2.clientID", "Optional OAuth2 clientID to use for -remoteWrite.url. "+
"If multiple args are set, then they are applied independently for the corresponding -remoteWrite.url")
oauth2ClientSecret = flagutil.NewArray("remoteWrite.oauth2.clientSecret", "Optional OAuth2 clientSecret to use for -remoteWrite.url. "+
"If multiple args are set, then they are applied independently for the corresponding -remoteWrite.url")
oauth2ClientSecretFile = flagutil.NewArray("remoteWrite.oauth2.clientSecretFile", "Optional OAuth2 clientSecretFile to use for -remoteWrite.url. "+
"If multiple args are set, then they are applied independently for the corresponding -remoteWrite.url")
oauth2TokenURL = flagutil.NewArray("remoteWrite.oauth2.tokenUrl", "Optional OAuth2 tokenURL to use for -remoteWrite.url. "+
"If multiple args are set, then they are applied independently for the corresponding -remoteWrite.url")
oauth2Scopes = flagutil.NewArray("remoteWrite.oauth2.scopes", "Optional OAuth2 scopes to use for -remoteWrite.url. Scopes must be delimited by ';'. "+
"If multiple args are set, then they are applied independently for the corresponding -remoteWrite.url")
)
type client struct {
sanitizedURL string
remoteWriteURL string
fq *persistentqueue.FastQueue
hc *http.Client
authCfg *promauth.Config
rl rateLimiter
bytesSent *metrics.Counter
blocksSent *metrics.Counter
requestDuration *metrics.Histogram
requestsOKCount *metrics.Counter
errorsCount *metrics.Counter
packetsDropped *metrics.Counter
retriesCount *metrics.Counter
sendDuration *metrics.FloatCounter
wg sync.WaitGroup
stopCh chan struct{}
}
func newClient(argIdx int, remoteWriteURL, sanitizedURL string, fq *persistentqueue.FastQueue, concurrency int) *client {
authCfg, err := getAuthConfig(argIdx)
if err != nil {
logger.Panicf("FATAL: cannot initialize auth config: %s", err)
}
tlsCfg := authCfg.NewTLSConfig()
tr := &http.Transport{
Dial: statDial,
TLSClientConfig: tlsCfg,
TLSHandshakeTimeout: 5 * time.Second,
MaxConnsPerHost: 2 * concurrency,
MaxIdleConnsPerHost: 2 * concurrency,
IdleConnTimeout: time.Minute,
WriteBufferSize: 64 * 1024,
}
pURL := proxyURL.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
if len(pURL) > 0 {
if !strings.Contains(pURL, "://") {
logger.Fatalf("cannot parse -remoteWrite.proxyURL=%q: it must start with `http://`, `https://` or `socks5://`", pURL)
}
urlProxy, err := url.Parse(pURL)
if err != nil {
logger.Fatalf("cannot parse -remoteWrite.proxyURL=%q: %s", pURL, err)
}
tr.Proxy = http.ProxyURL(urlProxy)
}
c := &client{
sanitizedURL: sanitizedURL,
remoteWriteURL: remoteWriteURL,
authCfg: authCfg,
fq: fq,
hc: &http.Client{
Transport: tr,
Timeout: sendTimeout.GetOptionalArgOrDefault(argIdx, time.Minute),
},
stopCh: make(chan struct{}),
}
if bytesPerSec := rateLimit.GetOptionalArgOrDefault(argIdx, 0); bytesPerSec > 0 {
logger.Infof("applying %d bytes per second rate limit for -remoteWrite.url=%q", bytesPerSec, sanitizedURL)
c.rl.perSecondLimit = int64(bytesPerSec)
}
c.rl.limitReached = metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_remote_write_rate_limit_reached_total{url=%q}`, c.sanitizedURL))
c.bytesSent = metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_remotewrite_bytes_sent_total{url=%q}`, c.sanitizedURL))
c.blocksSent = metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_remotewrite_blocks_sent_total{url=%q}`, c.sanitizedURL))
c.requestDuration = metrics.GetOrCreateHistogram(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_remotewrite_duration_seconds{url=%q}`, c.sanitizedURL))
c.requestsOKCount = metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_remotewrite_requests_total{url=%q, status_code="2XX"}`, c.sanitizedURL))
c.errorsCount = metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_remotewrite_errors_total{url=%q}`, c.sanitizedURL))
c.packetsDropped = metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_remotewrite_packets_dropped_total{url=%q}`, c.sanitizedURL))
c.retriesCount = metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_remotewrite_retries_count_total{url=%q}`, c.sanitizedURL))
c.sendDuration = metrics.GetOrCreateFloatCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_remotewrite_send_duration_seconds_total{url=%q}`, c.sanitizedURL))
for i := 0; i < concurrency; i++ {
c.wg.Add(1)
go func() {
defer c.wg.Done()
c.runWorker()
}()
}
logger.Infof("initialized client for -remoteWrite.url=%q", c.sanitizedURL)
return c
}
func (c *client) MustStop() {
close(c.stopCh)
c.wg.Wait()
logger.Infof("stopped client for -remoteWrite.url=%q", c.sanitizedURL)
}
func getAuthConfig(argIdx int) (*promauth.Config, error) {
username := basicAuthUsername.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
password := basicAuthPassword.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
passwordFile := basicAuthPasswordFile.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
var basicAuthCfg *promauth.BasicAuthConfig
if username != "" || password != "" || passwordFile != "" {
basicAuthCfg = &promauth.BasicAuthConfig{
Username: username,
Password: password,
PasswordFile: passwordFile,
}
}
token := bearerToken.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
tokenFile := bearerTokenFile.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
var oauth2Cfg *promauth.OAuth2Config
clientSecret := oauth2ClientSecret.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
clientSecretFile := oauth2ClientSecretFile.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
if clientSecretFile != "" || clientSecret != "" {
oauth2Cfg = &promauth.OAuth2Config{
ClientID: oauth2ClientID.GetOptionalArg(argIdx),
ClientSecret: clientSecret,
ClientSecretFile: clientSecretFile,
TokenURL: oauth2TokenURL.GetOptionalArg(argIdx),
Scopes: strings.Split(oauth2Scopes.GetOptionalArg(argIdx), ";"),
}
}
tlsCfg := &promauth.TLSConfig{
CAFile: tlsCAFile.GetOptionalArg(argIdx),
CertFile: tlsCertFile.GetOptionalArg(argIdx),
KeyFile: tlsKeyFile.GetOptionalArg(argIdx),
ServerName: tlsServerName.GetOptionalArg(argIdx),
InsecureSkipVerify: tlsInsecureSkipVerify.GetOptionalArg(argIdx),
}
authCfg, err := promauth.NewConfig(".", nil, basicAuthCfg, token, tokenFile, oauth2Cfg, tlsCfg)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot populate OAuth2 config for remoteWrite idx: %d, err: %w", argIdx, err)
}
return authCfg, nil
}
func (c *client) runWorker() {
var ok bool
var block []byte
ch := make(chan bool, 1)
for {
block, ok = c.fq.MustReadBlock(block[:0])
if !ok {
return
}
go func() {
startTime := time.Now()
ch <- c.sendBlock(block)
c.sendDuration.Add(time.Since(startTime).Seconds())
}()
select {
case ok := <-ch:
if ok {
// The block has been sent successfully
continue
}
// Return unsent block to the queue.
c.fq.MustWriteBlock(block)
return
case <-c.stopCh:
// c must be stopped. Wait for a while in the hope the block will be sent.
graceDuration := 5 * time.Second
select {
case ok := <-ch:
if !ok {
// Return unsent block to the queue.
c.fq.MustWriteBlock(block)
}
case <-time.After(graceDuration):
// Return unsent block to the queue.
c.fq.MustWriteBlock(block)
}
return
}
}
}
// sendBlock returns false only if c.stopCh is closed.
// Otherwise it tries sending the block to remote storage indefinitely.
func (c *client) sendBlock(block []byte) bool {
c.rl.register(len(block), c.stopCh)
retryDuration := time.Second
retriesCount := 0
c.bytesSent.Add(len(block))
c.blocksSent.Inc()
again:
req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", c.remoteWriteURL, bytes.NewBuffer(block))
if err != nil {
logger.Panicf("BUG: unexected error from http.NewRequest(%q): %s", c.sanitizedURL, err)
}
h := req.Header
h.Set("User-Agent", "vmagent")
h.Set("Content-Type", "application/x-protobuf")
h.Set("Content-Encoding", "snappy")
h.Set("X-Prometheus-Remote-Write-Version", "0.1.0")
if ah := c.authCfg.GetAuthHeader(); ah != "" {
req.Header.Set("Authorization", ah)
}
startTime := time.Now()
resp, err := c.hc.Do(req)
c.requestDuration.UpdateDuration(startTime)
if err != nil {
c.errorsCount.Inc()
retryDuration *= 2
if retryDuration > time.Minute {
retryDuration = time.Minute
}
logger.Warnf("couldn't send a block with size %d bytes to %q: %s; re-sending the block in %.3f seconds",
len(block), c.sanitizedURL, err, retryDuration.Seconds())
t := timerpool.Get(retryDuration)
select {
case <-c.stopCh:
timerpool.Put(t)
return false
case <-t.C:
timerpool.Put(t)
}
c.retriesCount.Inc()
goto again
}
statusCode := resp.StatusCode
if statusCode/100 == 2 {
_ = resp.Body.Close()
c.requestsOKCount.Inc()
return true
}
metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_remotewrite_requests_total{url=%q, status_code="%d"}`, c.sanitizedURL, statusCode)).Inc()
if statusCode == 409 || statusCode == 400 {
// Just drop block on 409 and 400 status codes like Prometheus does.
// See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/873
// and https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1149
_ = resp.Body.Close()
c.packetsDropped.Inc()
return true
}
// Unexpected status code returned
retriesCount++
retryDuration *= 2
if retryDuration > time.Minute {
retryDuration = time.Minute
}
body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
_ = resp.Body.Close()
if err != nil {
logger.Errorf("cannot read response body from %q during retry #%d: %s", c.sanitizedURL, retriesCount, err)
} else {
logger.Errorf("unexpected status code received after sending a block with size %d bytes to %q during retry #%d: %d; response body=%q; "+
"re-sending the block in %.3f seconds", len(block), c.sanitizedURL, retriesCount, statusCode, body, retryDuration.Seconds())
}
t := timerpool.Get(retryDuration)
select {
case <-c.stopCh:
timerpool.Put(t)
return false
case <-t.C:
timerpool.Put(t)
}
c.retriesCount.Inc()
goto again
}
type rateLimiter struct {
perSecondLimit int64
// mu protects budget and deadline from concurrent access.
mu sync.Mutex
// The current budget. It is increased by perSecondLimit every second.
budget int64
// The next deadline for increasing the budget by perSecondLimit
deadline time.Time
limitReached *metrics.Counter
}
func (rl *rateLimiter) register(dataLen int, stopCh <-chan struct{}) {
limit := rl.perSecondLimit
if limit <= 0 {
return
}
rl.mu.Lock()
defer rl.mu.Unlock()
for rl.budget <= 0 {
if d := time.Until(rl.deadline); d > 0 {
rl.limitReached.Inc()
t := timerpool.Get(d)
select {
case <-stopCh:
timerpool.Put(t)
return
case <-t.C:
timerpool.Put(t)
}
}
rl.budget += limit
rl.deadline = time.Now().Add(time.Second)
}
rl.budget -= int64(dataLen)
}