VictoriaMetrics/app/vmalert/group_test.go
Roman Khavronenko 2ea625d5bf
vmalert: properly cleanup stale series tracker on rules update (#2577)
Rules executor within group tracks series sent to remote write
in order to mark them as stale if they had disappeared in next
evaluation round.
The executor uses rules ID as a key to identifies series which belong to rule.
On config reload, executor remains active but the set of rules could change.
Hence, we need to properly cleanup the tracker for rules which has been disappeared
on config reload.

Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
2022-05-13 16:59:16 +03:00

416 lines
11 KiB
Go

package main
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/decimal"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/prompbmarshal"
"reflect"
"sort"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/app/vmalert/config"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/app/vmalert/notifier"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/promutils"
)
func init() {
// Disable rand sleep on group start during tests in order to speed up test execution.
// Rand sleep is needed only in prod code.
skipRandSleepOnGroupStart = true
}
func TestUpdateWith(t *testing.T) {
testCases := []struct {
name string
currentRules []config.Rule
newRules []config.Rule
}{
{
"new rule",
nil,
[]config.Rule{{Alert: "bar"}},
},
{
"update alerting rule",
[]config.Rule{{
Alert: "foo",
Expr: "up > 0",
For: promutils.NewDuration(time.Second),
Labels: map[string]string{
"bar": "baz",
},
Annotations: map[string]string{
"summary": "{{ $value|humanize }}",
"description": "{{$labels}}",
},
}},
[]config.Rule{{
Alert: "foo",
Expr: "up > 10",
For: promutils.NewDuration(time.Second),
Labels: map[string]string{
"baz": "bar",
},
Annotations: map[string]string{
"summary": "none",
},
}},
},
{
"update recording rule",
[]config.Rule{{
Record: "foo",
Expr: "max(up)",
Labels: map[string]string{
"bar": "baz",
},
}},
[]config.Rule{{
Record: "foo",
Expr: "min(up)",
Labels: map[string]string{
"baz": "bar",
},
}},
},
{
"empty rule",
[]config.Rule{{Alert: "foo"}, {Record: "bar"}},
nil,
},
{
"multiple rules",
[]config.Rule{
{Alert: "bar"},
{Alert: "baz"},
{Alert: "foo"},
},
[]config.Rule{
{Alert: "baz"},
{Record: "foo"},
},
},
{
"replace rule",
[]config.Rule{{Alert: "foo1"}},
[]config.Rule{{Alert: "foo2"}},
},
{
"replace multiple rules",
[]config.Rule{
{Alert: "foo1"},
{Record: "foo2"},
{Alert: "foo3"},
},
[]config.Rule{
{Alert: "foo3"},
{Alert: "foo4"},
{Record: "foo5"},
},
},
}
for _, tc := range testCases {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
g := &Group{Name: "test"}
qb := &fakeQuerier{}
for _, r := range tc.currentRules {
r.ID = config.HashRule(r)
g.Rules = append(g.Rules, g.newRule(qb, r))
}
ng := &Group{Name: "test"}
for _, r := range tc.newRules {
r.ID = config.HashRule(r)
ng.Rules = append(ng.Rules, ng.newRule(qb, r))
}
err := g.updateWith(ng)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if len(g.Rules) != len(tc.newRules) {
t.Fatalf("expected to have %d rules; got: %d",
len(g.Rules), len(tc.newRules))
}
sort.Slice(g.Rules, func(i, j int) bool {
return g.Rules[i].ID() < g.Rules[j].ID()
})
sort.Slice(ng.Rules, func(i, j int) bool {
return ng.Rules[i].ID() < ng.Rules[j].ID()
})
for i, r := range g.Rules {
got, want := r, ng.Rules[i]
if got.ID() != want.ID() {
t.Fatalf("expected to have rule %q; got %q", want, got)
}
if err := compareRules(t, got, want); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("comparsion error: %s", err)
}
}
})
}
}
func TestGroupStart(t *testing.T) {
// TODO: make parsing from string instead of file
groups, err := config.Parse([]string{"config/testdata/rules1-good.rules"}, true, true)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to parse rules: %s", err)
}
fs := &fakeQuerier{}
fn := &fakeNotifier{}
const evalInterval = time.Millisecond
g := newGroup(groups[0], fs, evalInterval, map[string]string{"cluster": "east-1"})
g.Concurrency = 2
const inst1, inst2, job = "foo", "bar", "baz"
m1 := metricWithLabels(t, "instance", inst1, "job", job)
m2 := metricWithLabels(t, "instance", inst2, "job", job)
r := g.Rules[0].(*AlertingRule)
alert1, err := r.newAlert(m1, nil, time.Now(), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("faield to create alert: %s", err)
}
alert1.State = notifier.StateFiring
// add external label
alert1.Labels["cluster"] = "east-1"
// add rule labels - see config/testdata/rules1-good.rules
alert1.Labels["label"] = "bar"
alert1.Labels["host"] = inst1
// add service labels
alert1.Labels[alertNameLabel] = alert1.Name
alert1.Labels[alertGroupNameLabel] = g.Name
alert1.ID = hash(alert1.Labels)
alert2, err := r.newAlert(m2, nil, time.Now(), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("faield to create alert: %s", err)
}
alert2.State = notifier.StateFiring
// add external label
alert2.Labels["cluster"] = "east-1"
// add rule labels - see config/testdata/rules1-good.rules
alert2.Labels["label"] = "bar"
alert2.Labels["host"] = inst2
// add service labels
alert2.Labels[alertNameLabel] = alert2.Name
alert2.Labels[alertGroupNameLabel] = g.Name
alert2.ID = hash(alert2.Labels)
finished := make(chan struct{})
fs.add(m1)
fs.add(m2)
go func() {
g.start(context.Background(), func() []notifier.Notifier { return []notifier.Notifier{fn} }, nil)
close(finished)
}()
// wait for multiple evals
time.Sleep(20 * evalInterval)
gotAlerts := fn.getAlerts()
expectedAlerts := []notifier.Alert{*alert1, *alert2}
compareAlerts(t, expectedAlerts, gotAlerts)
gotAlertsNum := fn.getCounter()
if gotAlertsNum < len(expectedAlerts)*2 {
t.Fatalf("expected to receive at least %d alerts; got %d instead",
len(expectedAlerts)*2, gotAlertsNum)
}
// reset previous data
fs.reset()
// and set only one datapoint for response
fs.add(m1)
// wait for multiple evals
time.Sleep(20 * evalInterval)
gotAlerts = fn.getAlerts()
alert2.State = notifier.StateInactive
expectedAlerts = []notifier.Alert{*alert1, *alert2}
compareAlerts(t, expectedAlerts, gotAlerts)
g.close()
<-finished
}
func TestResolveDuration(t *testing.T) {
testCases := []struct {
groupInterval time.Duration
maxDuration time.Duration
resendDelay time.Duration
expected time.Duration
}{
{time.Minute, 0, 0, 4 * time.Minute},
{time.Minute, 0, 2 * time.Minute, 8 * time.Minute},
{time.Minute, 4 * time.Minute, 4 * time.Minute, 4 * time.Minute},
{2 * time.Minute, time.Minute, 2 * time.Minute, time.Minute},
{time.Minute, 2 * time.Minute, 1 * time.Minute, 2 * time.Minute},
{2 * time.Minute, 0, 1 * time.Minute, 8 * time.Minute},
{0, 0, 0, 0},
}
for _, tc := range testCases {
t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("%v-%v-%v", tc.groupInterval, tc.expected, tc.maxDuration), func(t *testing.T) {
got := getResolveDuration(tc.groupInterval, tc.resendDelay, tc.maxDuration)
if got != tc.expected {
t.Errorf("expected to have %v; got %v", tc.expected, got)
}
})
}
}
func TestGetStaleSeries(t *testing.T) {
ts := time.Now()
e := &executor{
previouslySentSeriesToRW: make(map[uint64]map[string][]prompbmarshal.Label),
}
f := func(rule Rule, labels, expLabels [][]prompbmarshal.Label) {
t.Helper()
var tss []prompbmarshal.TimeSeries
for _, l := range labels {
tss = append(tss, newTimeSeriesPB([]float64{1}, []int64{ts.Unix()}, l))
}
staleS := e.getStaleSeries(rule, tss, ts)
if staleS == nil && expLabels == nil {
return
}
if len(staleS) != len(expLabels) {
t.Fatalf("expected to get %d stale series, got %d",
len(expLabels), len(staleS))
}
for i, exp := range expLabels {
got := staleS[i]
if !reflect.DeepEqual(exp, got.Labels) {
t.Fatalf("expected to get labels: \n%v;\ngot instead: \n%v",
exp, got.Labels)
}
if len(got.Samples) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("expected to have 1 sample; got %d", len(got.Samples))
}
if !decimal.IsStaleNaN(got.Samples[0].Value) {
t.Fatalf("expected sample value to be %v; got %v", decimal.StaleNaN, got.Samples[0].Value)
}
}
}
// warn: keep in mind, that executor holds the state, so sequence of f calls matters
// single series
f(&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1},
[][]prompbmarshal.Label{toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "foo")},
nil)
f(&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1},
[][]prompbmarshal.Label{toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "foo")},
nil)
f(&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1},
nil,
[][]prompbmarshal.Label{toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "foo")})
f(&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1},
nil,
nil)
// multiple series
f(&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1},
[][]prompbmarshal.Label{
toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "foo"),
toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "bar"),
},
nil)
f(&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1},
[][]prompbmarshal.Label{toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "bar")},
[][]prompbmarshal.Label{toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "foo")})
f(&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1},
[][]prompbmarshal.Label{toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "bar")},
nil)
f(&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1},
nil,
[][]prompbmarshal.Label{toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "bar")})
// multiple rules and series
f(&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1},
[][]prompbmarshal.Label{
toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "foo"),
toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "bar"),
},
nil)
f(&AlertingRule{RuleID: 2},
[][]prompbmarshal.Label{
toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "foo"),
toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "bar"),
},
nil)
f(&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1},
[][]prompbmarshal.Label{toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "bar")},
[][]prompbmarshal.Label{toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "foo")})
f(&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1},
[][]prompbmarshal.Label{toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "bar")},
nil)
}
func TestPurgeStaleSeries(t *testing.T) {
ts := time.Now()
labels := toPromLabels(t, "__name__", "job:foo", "job", "foo")
tss := []prompbmarshal.TimeSeries{newTimeSeriesPB([]float64{1}, []int64{ts.Unix()}, labels)}
f := func(curRules, newRules, expStaleRules []Rule) {
t.Helper()
e := &executor{
previouslySentSeriesToRW: make(map[uint64]map[string][]prompbmarshal.Label),
}
// seed executor with series for
// current rules
for _, rule := range curRules {
e.getStaleSeries(rule, tss, ts)
}
e.purgeStaleSeries(newRules)
if len(e.previouslySentSeriesToRW) != len(expStaleRules) {
t.Fatalf("expected to get %d stale series, got %d",
len(expStaleRules), len(e.previouslySentSeriesToRW))
}
for _, exp := range expStaleRules {
if _, ok := e.previouslySentSeriesToRW[exp.ID()]; !ok {
t.Fatalf("expected to have rule %d; got nil instead", exp.ID())
}
}
}
f(nil, nil, nil)
f(
nil,
[]Rule{&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1}},
nil,
)
f(
[]Rule{&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1}},
nil,
nil,
)
f(
[]Rule{&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1}},
[]Rule{&AlertingRule{RuleID: 2}},
nil,
)
f(
[]Rule{&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1}, &AlertingRule{RuleID: 2}},
[]Rule{&AlertingRule{RuleID: 2}},
[]Rule{&AlertingRule{RuleID: 2}},
)
f(
[]Rule{&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1}, &AlertingRule{RuleID: 2}},
[]Rule{&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1}, &AlertingRule{RuleID: 2}},
[]Rule{&AlertingRule{RuleID: 1}, &AlertingRule{RuleID: 2}},
)
}