VictoriaMetrics/app/vmagent/remotewrite/streamaggr.go
Hui Wang a21aea5dd4
stream aggregation: perform deduplication for all received data when … (#6711)
…specifying `-streamAggr.dedupInterval` or
`-remoteWrite.streamAggr.dedupInterval` command-line flag

[The
documentation](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/)
contains conflicting descriptions regarding deduplication for
non-matched series when `-remoteWrite.streamAggr.config` and / or
`-streamAggr.config` are set:
1. Statement below says **all the received data** is deduplicated:
>[vmagent](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent/) supports
relabeling, deduplication and stream aggregation for all the received
data, scraped or pushed. Then, the collected data will be forwarded to
specified -remoteWrite.url destinations. The data processing order is
the following:
>1. all the received data is relabeled according to the specified
[-remoteWrite.relabelConfig](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent/#relabeling)
(if it is set)
>2. all the received data is deduplicated according to specified
[-streamAggr.dedupInterval](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/#deduplication)
(if it is set to duration bigger than 0)

2. Another statement says the deduplication is performed individually
for the **matching samples**
>The de-deduplication is performed after applying
[relabeling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent/#relabeling) and
before performing the aggregation. If the -remoteWrite.streamAggr.config
and / or -streamAggr.config is set, then the de-duplication is performed
individually per each [stream aggregation
config](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/#stream-aggregation-config)
for the matching samples after applying
[input_relabel_configs](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/#relabeling).

Considering the following deduplication use cases:
1. To apply deduplication(globally or for specific remoteWrite
destination) for all the received data, scraped or pushed
--- using `-streamAggr.dedupInterval` or
`-remoteWrite.streamAggr.dedupInterval`.
2. To deduplicate and aggregate metrics that match the rule `match`
filters
--- using `-remoteWrite.streamAggr.config` and specifiying
`dedup_interval` option in [stream aggregation
config](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/#stream-aggregation-config).
3. To deduplicate all the received data while having `streamAggr.config`
for some metrics
--- no way for a single vmagent now, need to set up two level vmagents

This PR implements case3.

---------

Co-authored-by: Roman Khavronenko <roman@victoriametrics.com>
(cherry picked from commit d523015f27)
2024-09-03 10:49:38 +02:00

241 lines
12 KiB
Go

package remotewrite
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/fasttime"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/flagutil"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/prompbmarshal"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/streamaggr"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/metrics"
)
var (
// Global config
streamAggrGlobalConfig = flag.String("streamAggr.config", "", "Optional path to file with stream aggregation config. "+
"See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/ . "+
"See also -streamAggr.keepInput, -streamAggr.dropInput and -streamAggr.dedupInterval")
streamAggrGlobalKeepInput = flag.Bool("streamAggr.keepInput", false, "Whether to keep all the input samples after the aggregation "+
"with -streamAggr.config. By default, only aggregates samples are dropped, while the remaining samples "+
"are written to remote storages write. See also -streamAggr.dropInput and https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/")
streamAggrGlobalDropInput = flag.Bool("streamAggr.dropInput", false, "Whether to drop all the input samples after the aggregation "+
"with -remoteWrite.streamAggr.config. By default, only aggregates samples are dropped, while the remaining samples "+
"are written to remote storages write. See also -streamAggr.keepInput and https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/")
streamAggrGlobalDedupInterval = flagutil.NewDuration("streamAggr.dedupInterval", "0s", "Input samples are de-duplicated with this interval on "+
"aggregator before optional aggregation with -streamAggr.config . "+
"See also -dedup.minScrapeInterval and https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/#deduplication")
streamAggrGlobalIgnoreOldSamples = flag.Bool("streamAggr.ignoreOldSamples", false, "Whether to ignore input samples with old timestamps outside the "+
"current aggregation interval for aggregator. "+
"See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/#ignoring-old-samples")
streamAggrGlobalIgnoreFirstIntervals = flag.Int("streamAggr.ignoreFirstIntervals", 0, "Number of aggregation intervals to skip after the start for "+
"aggregator. Increase this value if you observe incorrect aggregation results after vmagent restarts. It could be caused by receiving unordered delayed data from "+
"clients pushing data into the vmagent. See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/#ignore-aggregation-intervals-on-start")
streamAggrGlobalDropInputLabels = flagutil.NewArrayString("streamAggr.dropInputLabels", "An optional list of labels to drop from samples for aggregator "+
"before stream de-duplication and aggregation . See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/#dropping-unneeded-labels")
// Per URL config
streamAggrConfig = flagutil.NewArrayString("remoteWrite.streamAggr.config", "Optional path to file with stream aggregation config for the corresponding -remoteWrite.url. "+
"See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/ . "+
"See also -remoteWrite.streamAggr.keepInput, -remoteWrite.streamAggr.dropInput and -remoteWrite.streamAggr.dedupInterval")
streamAggrDropInput = flagutil.NewArrayBool("remoteWrite.streamAggr.dropInput", "Whether to drop all the input samples after the aggregation "+
"with -remoteWrite.streamAggr.config at the corresponding -remoteWrite.url. By default, only aggregates samples are dropped, while the remaining samples "+
"are written to the corresponding -remoteWrite.url . See also -remoteWrite.streamAggr.keepInput and https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/")
streamAggrKeepInput = flagutil.NewArrayBool("remoteWrite.streamAggr.keepInput", "Whether to keep all the input samples after the aggregation "+
"with -remoteWrite.streamAggr.config at the corresponding -remoteWrite.url. By default, only aggregates samples are dropped, while the remaining samples "+
"are written to the corresponding -remoteWrite.url . See also -remoteWrite.streamAggr.dropInput and https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/")
streamAggrDedupInterval = flagutil.NewArrayDuration("remoteWrite.streamAggr.dedupInterval", 0, "Input samples are de-duplicated with this interval before optional aggregation "+
"with -remoteWrite.streamAggr.config at the corresponding -remoteWrite.url. See also -dedup.minScrapeInterval and https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/#deduplication")
streamAggrIgnoreOldSamples = flagutil.NewArrayBool("remoteWrite.streamAggr.ignoreOldSamples", "Whether to ignore input samples with old timestamps outside the current "+
"aggregation interval for the corresponding -remoteWrite.streamAggr.config at the corresponding -remoteWrite.url. "+
"See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/#ignoring-old-samples")
streamAggrIgnoreFirstIntervals = flagutil.NewArrayInt("remoteWrite.streamAggr.ignoreFirstIntervals", 0, "Number of aggregation intervals to skip after the start "+
"for the corresponding -remoteWrite.streamAggr.config at the corresponding -remoteWrite.url. Increase this value if "+
"you observe incorrect aggregation results after vmagent restarts. It could be caused by receiving bufferred delayed data from clients pushing data into the vmagent. "+
"See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/#ignore-aggregation-intervals-on-start")
streamAggrDropInputLabels = flagutil.NewArrayString("remoteWrite.streamAggr.dropInputLabels", "An optional list of labels to drop from samples "+
"before stream de-duplication and aggregation with -remoteWrite.streamAggr.config and -remoteWrite.streamAggr.dedupInterval at the corresponding -remoteWrite.url. "+
"See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/#dropping-unneeded-labels")
)
// CheckStreamAggrConfigs checks -remoteWrite.streamAggr.config and -streamAggr.config.
func CheckStreamAggrConfigs() error {
// Check global config
sas, err := newStreamAggrConfigGlobal()
if err != nil {
return err
}
sas.MustStop()
if len(*streamAggrConfig) > len(*remoteWriteURLs) {
return fmt.Errorf("too many -remoteWrite.streamAggr.config args: %d; it mustn't exceed the number of -remoteWrite.url args: %d", len(*streamAggrConfig), len(*remoteWriteURLs))
}
pushNoop := func(_ []prompbmarshal.TimeSeries) {}
for idx := range *streamAggrConfig {
sas, err := newStreamAggrConfigPerURL(idx, pushNoop)
if err != nil {
return err
}
sas.MustStop()
}
return nil
}
func reloadStreamAggrConfigs() {
reloadStreamAggrConfigGlobal()
for _, rwctx := range rwctxsGlobal {
rwctx.reloadStreamAggrConfig()
}
}
func reloadStreamAggrConfigGlobal() {
path := *streamAggrGlobalConfig
if path == "" {
return
}
logger.Infof("reloading stream aggregation configs pointed by -streamAggr.config=%q", path)
metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_streamaggr_config_reloads_total{path=%q}`, path)).Inc()
sasNew, err := newStreamAggrConfigGlobal()
if err != nil {
metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_streamaggr_config_reloads_errors_total{path=%q}`, path)).Inc()
metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_streamaggr_config_reload_successful{path=%q}`, path)).Set(0)
logger.Errorf("cannot reload -streamAggr.config=%q; continue using the previously loaded config; error: %s", path, err)
return
}
sas := sasGlobal.Load()
if !sasNew.Equal(sas) {
sasOld := sasGlobal.Swap(sasNew)
sasOld.MustStop()
logger.Infof("successfully reloaded -streamAggr.config=%q", path)
} else {
sasNew.MustStop()
logger.Infof("-streamAggr.config=%q wasn't changed since the last reload", path)
}
metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_streamaggr_config_reload_successful{path=%q}`, path)).Set(1)
metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_streamaggr_config_reload_success_timestamp_seconds{path=%q}`, path)).Set(fasttime.UnixTimestamp())
}
func initStreamAggrConfigGlobal() {
sas, err := newStreamAggrConfigGlobal()
if err != nil {
logger.Fatalf("cannot initialize gloabl stream aggregators: %s", err)
}
if sas != nil {
filePath := sas.FilePath()
sasGlobal.Store(sas)
metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_streamaggr_config_reload_successful{path=%q}`, filePath)).Set(1)
metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_streamaggr_config_reload_success_timestamp_seconds{path=%q}`, filePath)).Set(fasttime.UnixTimestamp())
}
dedupInterval := streamAggrGlobalDedupInterval.Duration()
if dedupInterval > 0 {
deduplicatorGlobal = streamaggr.NewDeduplicator(pushToRemoteStoragesTrackDropped, dedupInterval, *streamAggrGlobalDropInputLabels, "dedup-global")
}
}
func (rwctx *remoteWriteCtx) initStreamAggrConfig() {
idx := rwctx.idx
sas, err := rwctx.newStreamAggrConfig()
if err != nil {
logger.Fatalf("cannot initialize stream aggregators: %s", err)
}
if sas != nil {
filePath := sas.FilePath()
rwctx.sas.Store(sas)
rwctx.streamAggrKeepInput = streamAggrKeepInput.GetOptionalArg(idx)
rwctx.streamAggrDropInput = streamAggrDropInput.GetOptionalArg(idx)
metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_streamaggr_config_reload_successful{path=%q}`, filePath)).Set(1)
metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_streamaggr_config_reload_success_timestamp_seconds{path=%q}`, filePath)).Set(fasttime.UnixTimestamp())
}
dedupInterval := streamAggrDedupInterval.GetOptionalArg(idx)
if dedupInterval > 0 {
alias := fmt.Sprintf("dedup-%d", idx+1)
rwctx.deduplicator = streamaggr.NewDeduplicator(rwctx.pushInternalTrackDropped, dedupInterval, *streamAggrDropInputLabels, alias)
}
}
func (rwctx *remoteWriteCtx) reloadStreamAggrConfig() {
path := streamAggrConfig.GetOptionalArg(rwctx.idx)
if path == "" {
return
}
logger.Infof("reloading stream aggregation configs pointed by -remoteWrite.streamAggr.config=%q", path)
metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_streamaggr_config_reloads_total{path=%q}`, path)).Inc()
sasNew, err := rwctx.newStreamAggrConfig()
if err != nil {
metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_streamaggr_config_reloads_errors_total{path=%q}`, path)).Inc()
metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_streamaggr_config_reload_successful{path=%q}`, path)).Set(0)
logger.Errorf("cannot reload -remoteWrite.streamAggr.config=%q; continue using the previously loaded config; error: %s", path, err)
return
}
sas := rwctx.sas.Load()
if !sasNew.Equal(sas) {
sasOld := rwctx.sas.Swap(sasNew)
sasOld.MustStop()
logger.Infof("successfully reloaded -remoteWrite.streamAggr.config=%q", path)
} else {
sasNew.MustStop()
logger.Infof("-remoteWrite.streamAggr.config=%q wasn't changed since the last reload", path)
}
metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_streamaggr_config_reload_successful{path=%q}`, path)).Set(1)
metrics.GetOrCreateCounter(fmt.Sprintf(`vmagent_streamaggr_config_reload_success_timestamp_seconds{path=%q}`, path)).Set(fasttime.UnixTimestamp())
}
func newStreamAggrConfigGlobal() (*streamaggr.Aggregators, error) {
path := *streamAggrGlobalConfig
if path == "" {
return nil, nil
}
opts := &streamaggr.Options{
DedupInterval: streamAggrGlobalDedupInterval.Duration(),
DropInputLabels: *streamAggrGlobalDropInputLabels,
IgnoreOldSamples: *streamAggrGlobalIgnoreOldSamples,
IgnoreFirstIntervals: *streamAggrGlobalIgnoreFirstIntervals,
KeepInput: *streamAggrGlobalKeepInput,
}
sas, err := streamaggr.LoadFromFile(path, pushToRemoteStoragesTrackDropped, opts, "global")
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot load -streamAggr.config=%q: %w", *streamAggrGlobalConfig, err)
}
return sas, nil
}
func (rwctx *remoteWriteCtx) newStreamAggrConfig() (*streamaggr.Aggregators, error) {
return newStreamAggrConfigPerURL(rwctx.idx, rwctx.pushInternalTrackDropped)
}
func newStreamAggrConfigPerURL(idx int, pushFunc streamaggr.PushFunc) (*streamaggr.Aggregators, error) {
path := streamAggrConfig.GetOptionalArg(idx)
if path == "" {
return nil, nil
}
alias := fmt.Sprintf("%d:secret-url", idx+1)
if *showRemoteWriteURL {
alias = fmt.Sprintf("%d:%s", idx+1, remoteWriteURLs.GetOptionalArg(idx))
}
opts := &streamaggr.Options{
DedupInterval: streamAggrDedupInterval.GetOptionalArg(idx),
DropInputLabels: *streamAggrDropInputLabels,
IgnoreOldSamples: streamAggrIgnoreOldSamples.GetOptionalArg(idx),
IgnoreFirstIntervals: streamAggrIgnoreFirstIntervals.GetOptionalArg(idx),
KeepInput: streamAggrKeepInput.GetOptionalArg(idx),
}
sas, err := streamaggr.LoadFromFile(path, pushFunc, opts, alias)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot load -remoteWrite.streamAggr.config=%q: %w", path, err)
}
return sas, nil
}