mirror of
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics.git
synced 2024-12-15 08:23:34 +01:00
be0ab4fbfe
This is a follow-up commit after 12b16077c4 ,
which didn't reset the `tsidCache` in all the required places.
This could result in indefinite errors like:
missing metricName by metricID ...; this could be the case after unclean shutdown; deleting the metricID, so it could be re-created next time
Fix this by resetting the cache inside deleteMetricIDs function.
3281 lines
100 KiB
Go
3281 lines
100 KiB
Go
package storage
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import (
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"bytes"
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"container/heap"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"path/filepath"
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"sort"
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"sync"
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"sync/atomic"
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"time"
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"unsafe"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/bytesutil"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/encoding"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/fasttime"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/fs"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/memory"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/mergeset"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/uint64set"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/workingsetcache"
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"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/fastcache"
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xxhash "github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2"
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)
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const (
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// Prefix for MetricName->TSID entries.
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nsPrefixMetricNameToTSID = 0
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// Prefix for Tag->MetricID entries.
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nsPrefixTagToMetricIDs = 1
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// Prefix for MetricID->TSID entries.
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nsPrefixMetricIDToTSID = 2
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// Prefix for MetricID->MetricName entries.
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nsPrefixMetricIDToMetricName = 3
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// Prefix for deleted MetricID entries.
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nsPrefixDeletedMetricID = 4
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// Prefix for Date->MetricID entries.
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nsPrefixDateToMetricID = 5
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// Prefix for (Date,Tag)->MetricID entries.
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nsPrefixDateTagToMetricIDs = 6
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)
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func shouldCacheBlock(item []byte) bool {
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if len(item) == 0 {
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return true
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}
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// Do not cache items starting from
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switch item[0] {
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case nsPrefixTagToMetricIDs, nsPrefixDateTagToMetricIDs:
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// Do not cache blocks with tag->metricIDs and (date,tag)->metricIDs items, since:
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// - these blocks are scanned sequentially, so the overhead
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// on their unmarshaling is amortized by the sequential scan.
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// - these blocks can occupy high amounts of RAM in cache
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// and evict other frequently accessed blocks.
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return false
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case nsPrefixDeletedMetricID:
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// Do not cache blocks with deleted metricIDs,
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// since these metricIDs are loaded only once during app start.
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return false
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default:
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return true
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}
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}
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// indexDB represents an index db.
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type indexDB struct {
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// Atomic counters must go at the top of the structure in order to properly align by 8 bytes on 32-bit archs.
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// See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/212 .
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refCount uint64
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// The counter for newly created time series. It can be used for determining time series churn rate.
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newTimeseriesCreated uint64
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// The number of missing MetricID -> TSID entries.
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// High rate for this value means corrupted indexDB.
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missingTSIDsForMetricID uint64
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// The number of calls to search for metric ids for recent hours.
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recentHourMetricIDsSearchCalls uint64
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// The number of cache hits during search for metric ids in recent hours.
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recentHourMetricIDsSearchHits uint64
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// The number of searches for metric ids by days.
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dateMetricIDsSearchCalls uint64
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// The number of successful searches for metric ids by days.
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dateMetricIDsSearchHits uint64
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// The number of calls for date range searches.
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dateRangeSearchCalls uint64
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// The number of hits for date range searches.
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dateRangeSearchHits uint64
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// missingMetricNamesForMetricID is a counter of missing MetricID -> MetricName entries.
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// High rate may mean corrupted indexDB due to unclean shutdown.
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// The db must be automatically recovered after that.
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missingMetricNamesForMetricID uint64
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mustDrop uint64
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// Start date fully covered by per-day inverted index.
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startDateForPerDayInvertedIndex uint64
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name string
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tb *mergeset.Table
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extDB *indexDB
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extDBLock sync.Mutex
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// Cache for fast TagFilters -> TSIDs lookup.
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tagCache *workingsetcache.Cache
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// Cache for fast MetricID -> TSID lookup.
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metricIDCache *workingsetcache.Cache
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// Cache for fast MetricID -> MetricName lookup.
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metricNameCache *workingsetcache.Cache
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// Cache for fast MetricName -> TSID lookups.
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tsidCache *workingsetcache.Cache
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// Cache for useless TagFilters entries, which have no tag filters
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// matching low number of metrics.
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uselessTagFiltersCache *workingsetcache.Cache
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// Cache for (date, tagFilter) -> metricIDsLen, which is used for reducing
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// the amount of work when matching a set of filters.
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metricIDsPerDateTagFilterCache *workingsetcache.Cache
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indexSearchPool sync.Pool
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// An inmemory set of deleted metricIDs.
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//
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// The set holds deleted metricIDs for the current db and for the extDB.
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//
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// It is safe to keep the set in memory even for big number of deleted
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// metricIDs, since it usually requires 1 bit per deleted metricID.
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deletedMetricIDs atomic.Value
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deletedMetricIDsUpdateLock sync.Mutex
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// Global lists of metric ids for the current and the previous hours.
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// They are used for fast lookups on small time ranges covering
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// up to two last hours.
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currHourMetricIDs *atomic.Value
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prevHourMetricIDs *atomic.Value
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}
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// openIndexDB opens index db from the given path with the given caches.
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func openIndexDB(path string, metricIDCache, metricNameCache, tsidCache *workingsetcache.Cache, currHourMetricIDs, prevHourMetricIDs *atomic.Value) (*indexDB, error) {
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if metricIDCache == nil {
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logger.Panicf("BUG: metricIDCache must be non-nil")
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}
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if metricNameCache == nil {
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logger.Panicf("BUG: metricNameCache must be non-nil")
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}
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if tsidCache == nil {
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logger.Panicf("BUG: tsidCache must be nin-nil")
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}
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if currHourMetricIDs == nil {
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logger.Panicf("BUG: currHourMetricIDs must be non-nil")
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}
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if prevHourMetricIDs == nil {
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logger.Panicf("BUG: prevHourMetricIDs must be non-nil")
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}
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tb, err := mergeset.OpenTable(path, invalidateTagCache, mergeTagToMetricIDsRows)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot open indexDB %q: %w", path, err)
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}
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name := filepath.Base(path)
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// Do not persist tagCache in files, since it is very volatile.
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mem := memory.Allowed()
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db := &indexDB{
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refCount: 1,
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tb: tb,
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name: name,
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tagCache: workingsetcache.New(mem/32, time.Hour),
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metricIDCache: metricIDCache,
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metricNameCache: metricNameCache,
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tsidCache: tsidCache,
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uselessTagFiltersCache: workingsetcache.New(mem/128, time.Hour),
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metricIDsPerDateTagFilterCache: workingsetcache.New(mem/128, time.Hour),
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currHourMetricIDs: currHourMetricIDs,
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prevHourMetricIDs: prevHourMetricIDs,
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}
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is := db.getIndexSearch()
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dmis, err := is.loadDeletedMetricIDs()
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db.putIndexSearch(is)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot load deleted metricIDs: %w", err)
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}
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db.setDeletedMetricIDs(dmis)
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is = db.getIndexSearch()
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date, err := is.getStartDateForPerDayInvertedIndex()
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db.putIndexSearch(is)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot obtain start date for per-day inverted index: %w", err)
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}
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db.startDateForPerDayInvertedIndex = date
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return db, nil
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}
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// IndexDBMetrics contains essential metrics for indexDB.
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type IndexDBMetrics struct {
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TagCacheSize uint64
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TagCacheSizeBytes uint64
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TagCacheRequests uint64
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TagCacheMisses uint64
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UselessTagFiltersCacheSize uint64
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UselessTagFiltersCacheSizeBytes uint64
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UselessTagFiltersCacheRequests uint64
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UselessTagFiltersCacheMisses uint64
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DeletedMetricsCount uint64
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IndexDBRefCount uint64
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NewTimeseriesCreated uint64
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MissingTSIDsForMetricID uint64
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RecentHourMetricIDsSearchCalls uint64
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RecentHourMetricIDsSearchHits uint64
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DateMetricIDsSearchCalls uint64
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DateMetricIDsSearchHits uint64
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DateRangeSearchCalls uint64
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DateRangeSearchHits uint64
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MissingMetricNamesForMetricID uint64
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IndexBlocksWithMetricIDsProcessed uint64
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IndexBlocksWithMetricIDsIncorrectOrder uint64
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mergeset.TableMetrics
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}
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func (db *indexDB) scheduleToDrop() {
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atomic.AddUint64(&db.mustDrop, 1)
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}
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// UpdateMetrics updates m with metrics from the db.
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func (db *indexDB) UpdateMetrics(m *IndexDBMetrics) {
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var cs fastcache.Stats
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cs.Reset()
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db.tagCache.UpdateStats(&cs)
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m.TagCacheSize += cs.EntriesCount
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m.TagCacheSizeBytes += cs.BytesSize
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m.TagCacheRequests += cs.GetBigCalls
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m.TagCacheMisses += cs.Misses
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cs.Reset()
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db.uselessTagFiltersCache.UpdateStats(&cs)
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m.UselessTagFiltersCacheSize += cs.EntriesCount
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m.UselessTagFiltersCacheSizeBytes += cs.BytesSize
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m.UselessTagFiltersCacheRequests += cs.GetCalls
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m.UselessTagFiltersCacheMisses += cs.Misses
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m.DeletedMetricsCount += uint64(db.getDeletedMetricIDs().Len())
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m.IndexDBRefCount += atomic.LoadUint64(&db.refCount)
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m.NewTimeseriesCreated += atomic.LoadUint64(&db.newTimeseriesCreated)
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m.MissingTSIDsForMetricID += atomic.LoadUint64(&db.missingTSIDsForMetricID)
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m.RecentHourMetricIDsSearchCalls += atomic.LoadUint64(&db.recentHourMetricIDsSearchCalls)
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m.RecentHourMetricIDsSearchHits += atomic.LoadUint64(&db.recentHourMetricIDsSearchHits)
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m.DateMetricIDsSearchCalls += atomic.LoadUint64(&db.dateMetricIDsSearchCalls)
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m.DateMetricIDsSearchHits += atomic.LoadUint64(&db.dateMetricIDsSearchHits)
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m.DateRangeSearchCalls += atomic.LoadUint64(&db.dateRangeSearchCalls)
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m.DateRangeSearchHits += atomic.LoadUint64(&db.dateRangeSearchHits)
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m.MissingMetricNamesForMetricID += atomic.LoadUint64(&db.missingMetricNamesForMetricID)
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m.IndexBlocksWithMetricIDsProcessed = atomic.LoadUint64(&indexBlocksWithMetricIDsProcessed)
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m.IndexBlocksWithMetricIDsIncorrectOrder = atomic.LoadUint64(&indexBlocksWithMetricIDsIncorrectOrder)
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db.tb.UpdateMetrics(&m.TableMetrics)
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db.doExtDB(func(extDB *indexDB) {
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extDB.tb.UpdateMetrics(&m.TableMetrics)
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m.IndexDBRefCount += atomic.LoadUint64(&extDB.refCount)
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})
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}
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func (db *indexDB) doExtDB(f func(extDB *indexDB)) bool {
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db.extDBLock.Lock()
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extDB := db.extDB
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if extDB != nil {
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extDB.incRef()
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}
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db.extDBLock.Unlock()
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if extDB == nil {
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return false
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}
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f(extDB)
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extDB.decRef()
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return true
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}
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// SetExtDB sets external db to search.
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//
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// It decrements refCount for the previous extDB.
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func (db *indexDB) SetExtDB(extDB *indexDB) {
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// Add deleted metricIDs from extDB to db.
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if extDB != nil {
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dmisExt := extDB.getDeletedMetricIDs()
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db.updateDeletedMetricIDs(dmisExt)
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}
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db.extDBLock.Lock()
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prevExtDB := db.extDB
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db.extDB = extDB
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db.extDBLock.Unlock()
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if prevExtDB != nil {
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prevExtDB.decRef()
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}
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}
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// MustClose closes db.
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func (db *indexDB) MustClose() {
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db.decRef()
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}
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func (db *indexDB) incRef() {
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atomic.AddUint64(&db.refCount, 1)
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}
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func (db *indexDB) decRef() {
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n := atomic.AddUint64(&db.refCount, ^uint64(0))
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if int64(n) < 0 {
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logger.Panicf("BUG: negative refCount: %d", n)
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}
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if n > 0 {
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return
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}
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tbPath := db.tb.Path()
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db.tb.MustClose()
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db.SetExtDB(nil)
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// Free space occupied by caches owned by db.
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db.tagCache.Stop()
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db.uselessTagFiltersCache.Stop()
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db.metricIDsPerDateTagFilterCache.Stop()
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db.tagCache = nil
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db.metricIDCache = nil
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db.metricNameCache = nil
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db.tsidCache = nil
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db.uselessTagFiltersCache = nil
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db.metricIDsPerDateTagFilterCache = nil
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if atomic.LoadUint64(&db.mustDrop) == 0 {
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return
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}
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logger.Infof("dropping indexDB %q", tbPath)
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fs.MustRemoveAll(tbPath)
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logger.Infof("indexDB %q has been dropped", tbPath)
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}
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func (db *indexDB) getFromTagCache(key []byte) ([]TSID, bool) {
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compressedBuf := tagBufPool.Get()
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defer tagBufPool.Put(compressedBuf)
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compressedBuf.B = db.tagCache.GetBig(compressedBuf.B[:0], key)
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if len(compressedBuf.B) == 0 {
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return nil, false
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}
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buf := tagBufPool.Get()
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defer tagBufPool.Put(buf)
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var err error
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buf.B, err = encoding.DecompressZSTD(buf.B[:0], compressedBuf.B)
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if err != nil {
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logger.Panicf("FATAL: cannot decompress tsids from tagCache: %s", err)
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}
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tsids, err := unmarshalTSIDs(nil, buf.B)
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if err != nil {
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logger.Panicf("FATAL: cannot unmarshal tsids from tagCache: %s", err)
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}
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return tsids, true
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}
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var tagBufPool bytesutil.ByteBufferPool
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func (db *indexDB) putToTagCache(tsids []TSID, key []byte) {
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buf := tagBufPool.Get()
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buf.B = marshalTSIDs(buf.B[:0], tsids)
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compressedBuf := tagBufPool.Get()
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compressedBuf.B = encoding.CompressZSTDLevel(compressedBuf.B[:0], buf.B, 1)
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tagBufPool.Put(buf)
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db.tagCache.SetBig(key, compressedBuf.B)
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tagBufPool.Put(compressedBuf)
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}
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func (db *indexDB) getFromMetricIDCache(dst *TSID, metricID uint64) error {
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// There is no need in prefixing the key with (accountID, projectID),
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// since metricID is globally unique across all (accountID, projectID) values.
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// See getUniqueUint64.
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// There is no need in checking for deleted metricIDs here, since they
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// must be checked by the caller.
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buf := (*[unsafe.Sizeof(*dst)]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(dst))
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key := (*[unsafe.Sizeof(metricID)]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&metricID))
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tmp := db.metricIDCache.Get(buf[:0], key[:])
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if len(tmp) == 0 {
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// The TSID for the given metricID wasn't found in the cache.
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return io.EOF
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}
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if &tmp[0] != &buf[0] || len(tmp) != len(buf) {
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return fmt.Errorf("corrupted MetricID->TSID cache: unexpected size for metricID=%d value; got %d bytes; want %d bytes", metricID, len(tmp), len(buf))
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (db *indexDB) putToMetricIDCache(metricID uint64, tsid *TSID) {
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buf := (*[unsafe.Sizeof(*tsid)]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(tsid))
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key := (*[unsafe.Sizeof(metricID)]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&metricID))
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db.metricIDCache.Set(key[:], buf[:])
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}
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func (db *indexDB) getMetricNameFromCache(dst []byte, metricID uint64) []byte {
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// There is no need in prefixing the key with (accountID, projectID),
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// since metricID is globally unique across all (accountID, projectID) values.
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// See getUniqueUint64.
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// There is no need in checking for deleted metricIDs here, since they
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// must be checked by the caller.
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key := (*[unsafe.Sizeof(metricID)]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&metricID))
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return db.metricNameCache.Get(dst, key[:])
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}
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func (db *indexDB) putMetricNameToCache(metricID uint64, metricName []byte) {
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key := (*[unsafe.Sizeof(metricID)]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&metricID))
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db.metricNameCache.Set(key[:], metricName)
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}
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func marshalTagFiltersKey(dst []byte, tfss []*TagFilters, tr TimeRange, versioned bool) []byte {
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prefix := ^uint64(0)
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if versioned {
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prefix = atomic.LoadUint64(&tagFiltersKeyGen)
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}
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const cacheGranularityMs = 1000 * 10
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startTime := (uint64(tr.MinTimestamp) / cacheGranularityMs) * cacheGranularityMs
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endTime := (uint64(tr.MaxTimestamp) / cacheGranularityMs) * cacheGranularityMs
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dst = encoding.MarshalUint64(dst, prefix)
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dst = encoding.MarshalUint64(dst, startTime)
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dst = encoding.MarshalUint64(dst, endTime)
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if len(tfss) == 0 {
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return dst
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}
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dst = encoding.MarshalUint32(dst, tfss[0].accountID)
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dst = encoding.MarshalUint32(dst, tfss[0].projectID)
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for _, tfs := range tfss {
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dst = append(dst, 0) // separator between tfs groups.
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for i := range tfs.tfs {
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dst = tfs.tfs[i].MarshalNoAccountIDProjectID(dst)
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}
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}
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return dst
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}
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func marshalTSIDs(dst []byte, tsids []TSID) []byte {
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dst = encoding.MarshalUint64(dst, uint64(len(tsids)))
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for i := range tsids {
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dst = tsids[i].Marshal(dst)
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}
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return dst
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}
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func unmarshalTSIDs(dst []TSID, src []byte) ([]TSID, error) {
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if len(src) < 8 {
|
|
return dst, fmt.Errorf("cannot unmarshal the number of tsids from %d bytes; require at least %d bytes", len(src), 8)
|
|
}
|
|
n := encoding.UnmarshalUint64(src)
|
|
src = src[8:]
|
|
dstLen := len(dst)
|
|
if nn := dstLen + int(n) - cap(dst); nn > 0 {
|
|
dst = append(dst[:cap(dst)], make([]TSID, nn)...)
|
|
}
|
|
dst = dst[:dstLen+int(n)]
|
|
for i := 0; i < int(n); i++ {
|
|
tail, err := dst[dstLen+i].Unmarshal(src)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return dst, fmt.Errorf("cannot unmarshal tsid #%d out of %d: %w", i, n, err)
|
|
}
|
|
src = tail
|
|
}
|
|
if len(src) > 0 {
|
|
return dst, fmt.Errorf("non-zero tail left after unmarshaling %d tsids; len(tail)=%d", n, len(src))
|
|
}
|
|
return dst, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func invalidateTagCache() {
|
|
// This function must be fast, since it is called each
|
|
// time new timeseries is added.
|
|
atomic.AddUint64(&tagFiltersKeyGen, 1)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var tagFiltersKeyGen uint64
|
|
|
|
// getTSIDByNameNoCreate fills the dst with TSID for the given metricName.
|
|
//
|
|
// It returns io.EOF if the given mn isn't found locally.
|
|
func (db *indexDB) getTSIDByNameNoCreate(dst *TSID, metricName []byte) error {
|
|
is := db.getIndexSearch()
|
|
err := is.getTSIDByMetricName(dst, metricName)
|
|
db.putIndexSearch(is)
|
|
if err == nil {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
if err != io.EOF {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot search TSID by MetricName %q: %w", metricName, err)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Do not search for the TSID in the external storage,
|
|
// since this function is already called by another indexDB instance.
|
|
|
|
// The TSID for the given mn wasn't found.
|
|
return io.EOF
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
type indexSearch struct {
|
|
db *indexDB
|
|
ts mergeset.TableSearch
|
|
kb bytesutil.ByteBuffer
|
|
mp tagToMetricIDsRowParser
|
|
|
|
// tsidByNameMisses and tsidByNameSkips is used for a performance
|
|
// hack in GetOrCreateTSIDByName. See the comment there.
|
|
tsidByNameMisses int
|
|
tsidByNameSkips int
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// GetOrCreateTSIDByName fills the dst with TSID for the given metricName.
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) GetOrCreateTSIDByName(dst *TSID, metricName []byte) error {
|
|
// A hack: skip searching for the TSID after many serial misses.
|
|
// This should improve insertion performance for big batches
|
|
// of new time series.
|
|
if is.tsidByNameMisses < 100 {
|
|
err := is.getTSIDByMetricName(dst, metricName)
|
|
if err == nil {
|
|
is.tsidByNameMisses = 0
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
if err != io.EOF {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot search TSID by MetricName %q: %w", metricName, err)
|
|
}
|
|
is.tsidByNameMisses++
|
|
} else {
|
|
is.tsidByNameSkips++
|
|
if is.tsidByNameSkips > 10000 {
|
|
is.tsidByNameSkips = 0
|
|
is.tsidByNameMisses = 0
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TSID for the given name wasn't found. Create it.
|
|
// It is OK if duplicate TSID for mn is created by concurrent goroutines.
|
|
// Metric results will be merged by mn after TableSearch.
|
|
if err := is.db.createTSIDByName(dst, metricName); err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot create TSID by MetricName %q: %w", metricName, err)
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (db *indexDB) getIndexSearch() *indexSearch {
|
|
v := db.indexSearchPool.Get()
|
|
if v == nil {
|
|
v = &indexSearch{
|
|
db: db,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
is := v.(*indexSearch)
|
|
is.ts.Init(db.tb, shouldCacheBlock)
|
|
return is
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (db *indexDB) putIndexSearch(is *indexSearch) {
|
|
is.ts.MustClose()
|
|
is.kb.Reset()
|
|
is.mp.Reset()
|
|
|
|
// Do not reset tsidByNameMisses and tsidByNameSkips,
|
|
// since they are used in GetOrCreateTSIDByName across call boundaries.
|
|
|
|
db.indexSearchPool.Put(is)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (db *indexDB) createTSIDByName(dst *TSID, metricName []byte) error {
|
|
mn := GetMetricName()
|
|
defer PutMetricName(mn)
|
|
if err := mn.Unmarshal(metricName); err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot unmarshal metricName %q: %w", metricName, err)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if err := db.generateTSID(dst, metricName, mn); err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot generate TSID: %w", err)
|
|
}
|
|
db.putMetricNameToCache(dst.MetricID, metricName)
|
|
if err := db.createIndexes(dst, mn); err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot create indexes: %w", err)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// There is no need in invalidating tag cache, since it is invalidated
|
|
// on db.tb flush via invalidateTagCache flushCallback passed to OpenTable.
|
|
|
|
atomic.AddUint64(&db.newTimeseriesCreated, 1)
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (db *indexDB) generateTSID(dst *TSID, metricName []byte, mn *MetricName) error {
|
|
// Search the TSID in the external storage.
|
|
// This is usually the db from the previous period.
|
|
var err error
|
|
if db.doExtDB(func(extDB *indexDB) {
|
|
err = extDB.getTSIDByNameNoCreate(dst, metricName)
|
|
}) {
|
|
if err == nil {
|
|
// The TSID has been found in the external storage.
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
if err != io.EOF {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("external search failed: %w", err)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The TSID wasn't found in the external storage.
|
|
// Generate it locally.
|
|
dst.AccountID = mn.AccountID
|
|
dst.ProjectID = mn.ProjectID
|
|
dst.MetricGroupID = xxhash.Sum64(mn.MetricGroup)
|
|
if len(mn.Tags) > 0 {
|
|
dst.JobID = uint32(xxhash.Sum64(mn.Tags[0].Value))
|
|
}
|
|
if len(mn.Tags) > 1 {
|
|
dst.InstanceID = uint32(xxhash.Sum64(mn.Tags[1].Value))
|
|
}
|
|
dst.MetricID = generateUniqueMetricID()
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (db *indexDB) createIndexes(tsid *TSID, mn *MetricName) error {
|
|
// The order of index items is important.
|
|
// It guarantees index consistency.
|
|
|
|
items := getIndexItems()
|
|
|
|
// Create MetricName -> TSID index.
|
|
items.B = append(items.B, nsPrefixMetricNameToTSID)
|
|
items.B = mn.Marshal(items.B)
|
|
items.B = append(items.B, kvSeparatorChar)
|
|
items.B = tsid.Marshal(items.B)
|
|
items.Next()
|
|
|
|
// Create MetricID -> MetricName index.
|
|
items.B = marshalCommonPrefix(items.B, nsPrefixMetricIDToMetricName, mn.AccountID, mn.ProjectID)
|
|
items.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(items.B, tsid.MetricID)
|
|
items.B = mn.Marshal(items.B)
|
|
items.Next()
|
|
|
|
// Create MetricID -> TSID index.
|
|
items.B = marshalCommonPrefix(items.B, nsPrefixMetricIDToTSID, mn.AccountID, mn.ProjectID)
|
|
items.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(items.B, tsid.MetricID)
|
|
items.B = tsid.Marshal(items.B)
|
|
items.Next()
|
|
|
|
commonPrefix := kbPool.Get()
|
|
commonPrefix.B = marshalCommonPrefix(commonPrefix.B[:0], nsPrefixTagToMetricIDs, mn.AccountID, mn.ProjectID)
|
|
|
|
// Create MetricGroup -> MetricID index.
|
|
items.B = append(items.B, commonPrefix.B...)
|
|
items.B = marshalTagValue(items.B, nil)
|
|
items.B = marshalTagValue(items.B, mn.MetricGroup)
|
|
items.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(items.B, tsid.MetricID)
|
|
items.Next()
|
|
addReverseMetricGroupIfNeeded(items, commonPrefix.B, mn, tsid.MetricID)
|
|
|
|
// For each tag create tag -> MetricID index.
|
|
for i := range mn.Tags {
|
|
tag := &mn.Tags[i]
|
|
items.B = append(items.B, commonPrefix.B...)
|
|
items.B = tag.Marshal(items.B)
|
|
items.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(items.B, tsid.MetricID)
|
|
items.Next()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
kbPool.Put(commonPrefix)
|
|
err := db.tb.AddItems(items.Items)
|
|
putIndexItems(items)
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
type indexItems struct {
|
|
B []byte
|
|
Items [][]byte
|
|
|
|
start int
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (ii *indexItems) reset() {
|
|
ii.B = ii.B[:0]
|
|
ii.Items = ii.Items[:0]
|
|
ii.start = 0
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (ii *indexItems) Next() {
|
|
ii.Items = append(ii.Items, ii.B[ii.start:])
|
|
ii.start = len(ii.B)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func getIndexItems() *indexItems {
|
|
v := indexItemsPool.Get()
|
|
if v == nil {
|
|
return &indexItems{}
|
|
}
|
|
return v.(*indexItems)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func putIndexItems(ii *indexItems) {
|
|
ii.reset()
|
|
indexItemsPool.Put(ii)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var indexItemsPool sync.Pool
|
|
|
|
// SearchTagKeys returns all the tag keys for the given accountID, projectID.
|
|
func (db *indexDB) SearchTagKeys(accountID, projectID uint32, maxTagKeys int) ([]string, error) {
|
|
// TODO: cache results?
|
|
|
|
tks := make(map[string]struct{})
|
|
|
|
is := db.getIndexSearch()
|
|
err := is.searchTagKeys(accountID, projectID, tks, maxTagKeys)
|
|
db.putIndexSearch(is)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ok := db.doExtDB(func(extDB *indexDB) {
|
|
is := extDB.getIndexSearch()
|
|
err = is.searchTagKeys(accountID, projectID, tks, maxTagKeys)
|
|
extDB.putIndexSearch(is)
|
|
})
|
|
if ok && err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
keys := make([]string, 0, len(tks))
|
|
for key := range tks {
|
|
// Do not skip empty keys, since they are converted to __name__
|
|
keys = append(keys, key)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Do not sort keys, since they must be sorted by vmselect.
|
|
return keys, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) searchTagKeys(accountID, projectID uint32, tks map[string]struct{}, maxTagKeys int) error {
|
|
ts := &is.ts
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
mp := &is.mp
|
|
mp.Reset()
|
|
dmis := is.db.getDeletedMetricIDs()
|
|
kb.B = marshalCommonPrefix(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixTagToMetricIDs, accountID, projectID)
|
|
prefix := kb.B
|
|
ts.Seek(prefix)
|
|
for len(tks) < maxTagKeys && ts.NextItem() {
|
|
item := ts.Item
|
|
if !bytes.HasPrefix(item, prefix) {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
if err := mp.Init(item, nsPrefixTagToMetricIDs); err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
if mp.IsDeletedTag(dmis) {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Store tag key.
|
|
tks[string(mp.Tag.Key)] = struct{}{}
|
|
|
|
// Search for the next tag key.
|
|
// The last char in kb.B must be tagSeparatorChar.
|
|
// Just increment it in order to jump to the next tag key.
|
|
kb.B = marshalCommonPrefix(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixTagToMetricIDs, accountID, projectID)
|
|
kb.B = marshalTagValue(kb.B, mp.Tag.Key)
|
|
kb.B[len(kb.B)-1]++
|
|
ts.Seek(kb.B)
|
|
}
|
|
if err := ts.Error(); err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("error during search for prefix %q: %w", prefix, err)
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// SearchTagValues returns all the tag values for the given tagKey
|
|
func (db *indexDB) SearchTagValues(accountID, projectID uint32, tagKey []byte, maxTagValues int) ([]string, error) {
|
|
// TODO: cache results?
|
|
|
|
tvs := make(map[string]struct{})
|
|
is := db.getIndexSearch()
|
|
err := is.searchTagValues(accountID, projectID, tvs, tagKey, maxTagValues)
|
|
db.putIndexSearch(is)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
ok := db.doExtDB(func(extDB *indexDB) {
|
|
is := extDB.getIndexSearch()
|
|
err = is.searchTagValues(accountID, projectID, tvs, tagKey, maxTagValues)
|
|
extDB.putIndexSearch(is)
|
|
})
|
|
if ok && err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tagValues := make([]string, 0, len(tvs))
|
|
for tv := range tvs {
|
|
if len(tv) == 0 {
|
|
// Skip empty values, since they have no any meaning.
|
|
// See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/600
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
tagValues = append(tagValues, tv)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Do not sort tagValues, since they must be sorted by vmselect.
|
|
return tagValues, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) searchTagValues(accountID, projectID uint32, tvs map[string]struct{}, tagKey []byte, maxTagValues int) error {
|
|
ts := &is.ts
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
mp := &is.mp
|
|
mp.Reset()
|
|
dmis := is.db.getDeletedMetricIDs()
|
|
kb.B = marshalCommonPrefix(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixTagToMetricIDs, accountID, projectID)
|
|
kb.B = marshalTagValue(kb.B, tagKey)
|
|
prefix := kb.B
|
|
ts.Seek(prefix)
|
|
for len(tvs) < maxTagValues && ts.NextItem() {
|
|
item := ts.Item
|
|
if !bytes.HasPrefix(item, prefix) {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
if err := mp.Init(item, nsPrefixTagToMetricIDs); err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
if mp.IsDeletedTag(dmis) {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Store tag value
|
|
tvs[string(mp.Tag.Value)] = struct{}{}
|
|
|
|
if mp.MetricIDsLen() < maxMetricIDsPerRow/2 {
|
|
// There is no need in searching for the next tag value,
|
|
// since it is likely it is located in the next row,
|
|
// because the current row contains incomplete metricIDs set.
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
// Search for the next tag value.
|
|
// The last char in kb.B must be tagSeparatorChar.
|
|
// Just increment it in order to jump to the next tag value.
|
|
kb.B = marshalCommonPrefix(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixTagToMetricIDs, accountID, projectID)
|
|
kb.B = marshalTagValue(kb.B, mp.Tag.Key)
|
|
kb.B = marshalTagValue(kb.B, mp.Tag.Value)
|
|
kb.B[len(kb.B)-1]++
|
|
ts.Seek(kb.B)
|
|
}
|
|
if err := ts.Error(); err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("error when searching for tag name prefix %q: %w", prefix, err)
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// GetSeriesCount returns the approximate number of unique timeseries for the given (accountID, projectID).
|
|
//
|
|
// It includes the deleted series too and may count the same series
|
|
// up to two times - in db and extDB.
|
|
func (db *indexDB) GetSeriesCount(accountID, projectID uint32) (uint64, error) {
|
|
is := db.getIndexSearch()
|
|
n, err := is.getSeriesCount(accountID, projectID)
|
|
db.putIndexSearch(is)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return 0, err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var nExt uint64
|
|
ok := db.doExtDB(func(extDB *indexDB) {
|
|
is := extDB.getIndexSearch()
|
|
nExt, err = is.getSeriesCount(accountID, projectID)
|
|
extDB.putIndexSearch(is)
|
|
})
|
|
if ok && err != nil {
|
|
return 0, fmt.Errorf("error when searching in extDB: %w", err)
|
|
}
|
|
return n + nExt, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) getSeriesCount(accountID, projectID uint32) (uint64, error) {
|
|
ts := &is.ts
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
mp := &is.mp
|
|
var metricIDsLen uint64
|
|
// Extract the number of series from ((__name__=value): metricIDs) rows
|
|
kb.B = marshalCommonPrefix(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixTagToMetricIDs, accountID, projectID)
|
|
kb.B = marshalTagValue(kb.B, nil)
|
|
ts.Seek(kb.B)
|
|
for ts.NextItem() {
|
|
item := ts.Item
|
|
if !bytes.HasPrefix(item, kb.B) {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
tail := item[len(kb.B):]
|
|
n := bytes.IndexByte(tail, tagSeparatorChar)
|
|
if n < 0 {
|
|
return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid tag->metricIDs line %q: cannot find tagSeparatorChar %d", item, tagSeparatorChar)
|
|
}
|
|
tail = tail[n+1:]
|
|
if err := mp.InitOnlyTail(item, tail); err != nil {
|
|
return 0, err
|
|
}
|
|
// Take into account deleted timeseries too.
|
|
// It is OK if series can be counted multiple times in rare cases -
|
|
// the returned number is an estimation.
|
|
metricIDsLen += uint64(mp.MetricIDsLen())
|
|
}
|
|
if err := ts.Error(); err != nil {
|
|
return 0, fmt.Errorf("error when counting unique timeseries: %w", err)
|
|
}
|
|
return metricIDsLen, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// GetTSDBStatusForDate returns topN entries for tsdb status for the given date, accountID and projectID.
|
|
func (db *indexDB) GetTSDBStatusForDate(accountID, projectID uint32, date uint64, topN int) (*TSDBStatus, error) {
|
|
is := db.getIndexSearch()
|
|
status, err := is.getTSDBStatusForDate(accountID, projectID, date, topN)
|
|
db.putIndexSearch(is)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
if status.hasEntries() {
|
|
// The entries were found in the db. There is no need in searching them in extDB.
|
|
return status, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The entries weren't found in the db. Try searching them in extDB.
|
|
ok := db.doExtDB(func(extDB *indexDB) {
|
|
is := extDB.getIndexSearch()
|
|
status, err = is.getTSDBStatusForDate(accountID, projectID, date, topN)
|
|
extDB.putIndexSearch(is)
|
|
})
|
|
if ok && err != nil {
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error when obtaining TSDB status from extDB: %w", err)
|
|
}
|
|
return status, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) getTSDBStatusForDate(accountID, projectID uint32, date uint64, topN int) (*TSDBStatus, error) {
|
|
ts := &is.ts
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
mp := &is.mp
|
|
thLabelValueCountByLabelName := newTopHeap(topN)
|
|
thSeriesCountByLabelValuePair := newTopHeap(topN)
|
|
thSeriesCountByMetricName := newTopHeap(topN)
|
|
var tmp, labelName, labelNameValue []byte
|
|
var labelValueCountByLabelName, seriesCountByLabelValuePair uint64
|
|
nameEqualBytes := []byte("__name__=")
|
|
|
|
kb.B = marshalCommonPrefix(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixDateTagToMetricIDs, accountID, projectID)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, date)
|
|
prefix := kb.B
|
|
ts.Seek(prefix)
|
|
for ts.NextItem() {
|
|
item := ts.Item
|
|
if !bytes.HasPrefix(item, prefix) {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
tail := item[len(prefix):]
|
|
var err error
|
|
tail, tmp, err = unmarshalTagValue(tmp[:0], tail)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot unmarshal tag key from line %q: %w", item, err)
|
|
}
|
|
if len(tmp) == 0 {
|
|
tmp = append(tmp, "__name__"...)
|
|
}
|
|
if !bytes.Equal(tmp, labelName) {
|
|
thLabelValueCountByLabelName.pushIfNonEmpty(labelName, labelValueCountByLabelName)
|
|
labelValueCountByLabelName = 0
|
|
labelName = append(labelName[:0], tmp...)
|
|
}
|
|
tmp = append(tmp, '=')
|
|
tail, tmp, err = unmarshalTagValue(tmp, tail)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot unmarshal tag value from line %q: %w", item, err)
|
|
}
|
|
if !bytes.Equal(tmp, labelNameValue) {
|
|
thSeriesCountByLabelValuePair.pushIfNonEmpty(labelNameValue, seriesCountByLabelValuePair)
|
|
if bytes.HasPrefix(labelNameValue, nameEqualBytes) {
|
|
thSeriesCountByMetricName.pushIfNonEmpty(labelNameValue[len(nameEqualBytes):], seriesCountByLabelValuePair)
|
|
}
|
|
seriesCountByLabelValuePair = 0
|
|
labelValueCountByLabelName++
|
|
labelNameValue = append(labelNameValue[:0], tmp...)
|
|
}
|
|
if err := mp.InitOnlyTail(item, tail); err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
// Take into account deleted timeseries too.
|
|
// It is OK if series can be counted multiple times in rare cases -
|
|
// the returned number is an estimation.
|
|
seriesCountByLabelValuePair += uint64(mp.MetricIDsLen())
|
|
}
|
|
if err := ts.Error(); err != nil {
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error when counting time series by metric names: %w", err)
|
|
}
|
|
thLabelValueCountByLabelName.pushIfNonEmpty(labelName, labelValueCountByLabelName)
|
|
thSeriesCountByLabelValuePair.pushIfNonEmpty(labelNameValue, seriesCountByLabelValuePair)
|
|
if bytes.HasPrefix(labelNameValue, nameEqualBytes) {
|
|
thSeriesCountByMetricName.pushIfNonEmpty(labelNameValue[len(nameEqualBytes):], seriesCountByLabelValuePair)
|
|
}
|
|
status := &TSDBStatus{
|
|
SeriesCountByMetricName: thSeriesCountByMetricName.getSortedResult(),
|
|
LabelValueCountByLabelName: thLabelValueCountByLabelName.getSortedResult(),
|
|
SeriesCountByLabelValuePair: thSeriesCountByLabelValuePair.getSortedResult(),
|
|
}
|
|
return status, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TSDBStatus contains TSDB status data for /api/v1/status/tsdb.
|
|
//
|
|
// See https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/querying/api/#tsdb-stats
|
|
type TSDBStatus struct {
|
|
SeriesCountByMetricName []TopHeapEntry
|
|
LabelValueCountByLabelName []TopHeapEntry
|
|
SeriesCountByLabelValuePair []TopHeapEntry
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (status *TSDBStatus) hasEntries() bool {
|
|
return len(status.SeriesCountByLabelValuePair) > 0
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// topHeap maintains a heap of topHeapEntries with the maximum TopHeapEntry.n values.
|
|
type topHeap struct {
|
|
topN int
|
|
a []TopHeapEntry
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// newTopHeap returns topHeap for topN items.
|
|
func newTopHeap(topN int) *topHeap {
|
|
return &topHeap{
|
|
topN: topN,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TopHeapEntry represents an entry from `top heap` used in stats.
|
|
type TopHeapEntry struct {
|
|
Name string
|
|
Count uint64
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (th *topHeap) pushIfNonEmpty(name []byte, count uint64) {
|
|
if count == 0 {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
if len(th.a) < th.topN {
|
|
th.a = append(th.a, TopHeapEntry{
|
|
Name: string(name),
|
|
Count: count,
|
|
})
|
|
heap.Fix(th, len(th.a)-1)
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
if count <= th.a[0].Count {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
th.a[0] = TopHeapEntry{
|
|
Name: string(name),
|
|
Count: count,
|
|
}
|
|
heap.Fix(th, 0)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (th *topHeap) getSortedResult() []TopHeapEntry {
|
|
result := append([]TopHeapEntry{}, th.a...)
|
|
sort.Slice(result, func(i, j int) bool {
|
|
a, b := result[i], result[j]
|
|
if a.Count != b.Count {
|
|
return a.Count > b.Count
|
|
}
|
|
return a.Name < b.Name
|
|
})
|
|
return result
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// heap.Interface implementation for topHeap.
|
|
|
|
func (th *topHeap) Len() int {
|
|
return len(th.a)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (th *topHeap) Less(i, j int) bool {
|
|
a := th.a
|
|
return a[i].Count < a[j].Count
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (th *topHeap) Swap(i, j int) {
|
|
a := th.a
|
|
a[j], a[i] = a[i], a[j]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (th *topHeap) Push(x interface{}) {
|
|
panic(fmt.Errorf("BUG: Push shouldn't be called"))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (th *topHeap) Pop() interface{} {
|
|
panic(fmt.Errorf("BUG: Pop shouldn't be called"))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// searchMetricName appends metric name for the given metricID to dst
|
|
// and returns the result.
|
|
func (db *indexDB) searchMetricName(dst []byte, metricID uint64, accountID, projectID uint32) ([]byte, error) {
|
|
is := db.getIndexSearch()
|
|
dst, err := is.searchMetricName(dst, metricID, accountID, projectID)
|
|
db.putIndexSearch(is)
|
|
|
|
if err != io.EOF {
|
|
return dst, err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Try searching in the external indexDB.
|
|
if db.doExtDB(func(extDB *indexDB) {
|
|
is := extDB.getIndexSearch()
|
|
dst, err = is.searchMetricName(dst, metricID, accountID, projectID)
|
|
extDB.putIndexSearch(is)
|
|
}) {
|
|
return dst, err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Cannot find MetricName for the given metricID. This may be the case
|
|
// when indexDB contains incomplete set of metricID -> metricName entries
|
|
// after a snapshot or due to unflushed entries.
|
|
atomic.AddUint64(&db.missingMetricNamesForMetricID, 1)
|
|
|
|
// Mark the metricID as deleted, so it will be created again when new data point
|
|
// for the given time series will arrive.
|
|
if err := db.deleteMetricIDs([]uint64{metricID}); err != nil {
|
|
return dst, fmt.Errorf("cannot delete metricID for missing metricID->metricName entry; metricID=%d; error: %w", metricID, err)
|
|
}
|
|
return dst, io.EOF
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// DeleteTSIDs marks as deleted all the TSIDs matching the given tfss.
|
|
//
|
|
// The caller must reset all the caches which may contain the deleted TSIDs.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns the number of metrics deleted.
|
|
func (db *indexDB) DeleteTSIDs(tfss []*TagFilters) (int, error) {
|
|
if len(tfss) == 0 {
|
|
return 0, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Obtain metricIDs to delete.
|
|
tr := TimeRange{
|
|
MinTimestamp: 0,
|
|
MaxTimestamp: (1 << 63) - 1,
|
|
}
|
|
is := db.getIndexSearch()
|
|
metricIDs, err := is.searchMetricIDs(tfss, tr, 2e9)
|
|
db.putIndexSearch(is)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return 0, err
|
|
}
|
|
if err := db.deleteMetricIDs(metricIDs); err != nil {
|
|
return 0, err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Delete TSIDs in the extDB.
|
|
deletedCount := len(metricIDs)
|
|
if db.doExtDB(func(extDB *indexDB) {
|
|
var n int
|
|
n, err = extDB.DeleteTSIDs(tfss)
|
|
deletedCount += n
|
|
}) {
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return deletedCount, fmt.Errorf("cannot delete tsids in extDB: %w", err)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return deletedCount, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (db *indexDB) deleteMetricIDs(metricIDs []uint64) error {
|
|
if len(metricIDs) == 0 {
|
|
// Nothing to delete
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Mark the found metricIDs as deleted.
|
|
items := getIndexItems()
|
|
for _, metricID := range metricIDs {
|
|
items.B = append(items.B, nsPrefixDeletedMetricID)
|
|
items.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(items.B, metricID)
|
|
items.Next()
|
|
}
|
|
err := db.tb.AddItems(items.Items)
|
|
putIndexItems(items)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// atomically add deleted metricIDs to an inmemory map.
|
|
dmis := &uint64set.Set{}
|
|
for _, metricID := range metricIDs {
|
|
dmis.Add(metricID)
|
|
}
|
|
db.updateDeletedMetricIDs(dmis)
|
|
|
|
// Reset TagFilters -> TSIDS cache, since it may contain deleted TSIDs.
|
|
invalidateTagCache()
|
|
|
|
// Reset MetricName -> TSID cache, since it may contain deleted TSIDs.
|
|
db.tsidCache.Reset()
|
|
|
|
// Do not reset uselessTagFiltersCache, since the found metricIDs
|
|
// on cache miss are filtered out later with deletedMetricIDs.
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (db *indexDB) getDeletedMetricIDs() *uint64set.Set {
|
|
return db.deletedMetricIDs.Load().(*uint64set.Set)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (db *indexDB) setDeletedMetricIDs(dmis *uint64set.Set) {
|
|
db.deletedMetricIDs.Store(dmis)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (db *indexDB) updateDeletedMetricIDs(metricIDs *uint64set.Set) {
|
|
db.deletedMetricIDsUpdateLock.Lock()
|
|
dmisOld := db.getDeletedMetricIDs()
|
|
dmisNew := dmisOld.Clone()
|
|
dmisNew.Union(metricIDs)
|
|
db.setDeletedMetricIDs(dmisNew)
|
|
db.deletedMetricIDsUpdateLock.Unlock()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) getStartDateForPerDayInvertedIndex() (uint64, error) {
|
|
minDate := fasttime.UnixDate()
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
ts := &is.ts
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixDateTagToMetricIDs)
|
|
prefix := kb.B
|
|
ts.Seek(kb.B)
|
|
for ts.NextItem() {
|
|
item := ts.Item
|
|
if !bytes.HasPrefix(item, prefix) {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
suffix := item[len(prefix):]
|
|
|
|
// Suffix must contain encoded 32-bit (accountID, projectID) plus 64-bit date.
|
|
// Summary 16 bytes.
|
|
if len(suffix) < 16 {
|
|
return 0, fmt.Errorf("unexpected (date, tag)->metricIDs row len; must be at least 16 bytes; got %d bytes", len(suffix))
|
|
}
|
|
apNum := encoding.UnmarshalUint64(suffix[:8])
|
|
date := encoding.UnmarshalUint64(suffix[8:])
|
|
if date < minDate {
|
|
minDate = date
|
|
}
|
|
// Seek for the next (accountID, projectID) in order to obtain min date there.
|
|
apNumNext := apNum + 1
|
|
if apNumNext > apNum {
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixDateTagToMetricIDs)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, apNumNext)
|
|
ts.Seek(kb.B)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if err := ts.Error(); err != nil {
|
|
return 0, err
|
|
}
|
|
// There are no (date,tag)->metricIDs entries in the database yet.
|
|
return minDate, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) loadDeletedMetricIDs() (*uint64set.Set, error) {
|
|
dmis := &uint64set.Set{}
|
|
ts := &is.ts
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixDeletedMetricID)
|
|
ts.Seek(kb.B)
|
|
for ts.NextItem() {
|
|
item := ts.Item
|
|
if !bytes.HasPrefix(item, kb.B) {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
item = item[len(kb.B):]
|
|
if len(item) != 8 {
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected item len; got %d bytes; want %d bytes", len(item), 8)
|
|
}
|
|
metricID := encoding.UnmarshalUint64(item)
|
|
dmis.Add(metricID)
|
|
}
|
|
if err := ts.Error(); err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
return dmis, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// searchTSIDs returns sorted tsids matching the given tfss over the given tr.
|
|
func (db *indexDB) searchTSIDs(tfss []*TagFilters, tr TimeRange, maxMetrics int) ([]TSID, error) {
|
|
if len(tfss) == 0 {
|
|
return nil, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tfKeyBuf := tagFiltersKeyBufPool.Get()
|
|
defer tagFiltersKeyBufPool.Put(tfKeyBuf)
|
|
|
|
tfKeyBuf.B = marshalTagFiltersKey(tfKeyBuf.B[:0], tfss, tr, true)
|
|
tsids, ok := db.getFromTagCache(tfKeyBuf.B)
|
|
if ok {
|
|
// Fast path - tsids found in the cache.
|
|
return tsids, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Slow path - search for tsids in the db and extDB.
|
|
is := db.getIndexSearch()
|
|
localTSIDs, err := is.searchTSIDs(tfss, tr, maxMetrics)
|
|
db.putIndexSearch(is)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var extTSIDs []TSID
|
|
if db.doExtDB(func(extDB *indexDB) {
|
|
tfKeyExtBuf := tagFiltersKeyBufPool.Get()
|
|
defer tagFiltersKeyBufPool.Put(tfKeyExtBuf)
|
|
|
|
// Data in extDB cannot be changed, so use unversioned keys for tag cache.
|
|
tfKeyExtBuf.B = marshalTagFiltersKey(tfKeyExtBuf.B[:0], tfss, tr, false)
|
|
tsids, ok := extDB.getFromTagCache(tfKeyExtBuf.B)
|
|
if ok {
|
|
extTSIDs = tsids
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
is := extDB.getIndexSearch()
|
|
extTSIDs, err = is.searchTSIDs(tfss, tr, maxMetrics)
|
|
extDB.putIndexSearch(is)
|
|
|
|
sort.Slice(extTSIDs, func(i, j int) bool { return extTSIDs[i].Less(&extTSIDs[j]) })
|
|
extDB.putToTagCache(extTSIDs, tfKeyExtBuf.B)
|
|
}) {
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Merge localTSIDs with extTSIDs.
|
|
tsids = mergeTSIDs(localTSIDs, extTSIDs)
|
|
|
|
// Sort the found tsids, since they must be passed to TSID search
|
|
// in the sorted order.
|
|
sort.Slice(tsids, func(i, j int) bool { return tsids[i].Less(&tsids[j]) })
|
|
|
|
// Store TSIDs in the cache.
|
|
db.putToTagCache(tsids, tfKeyBuf.B)
|
|
|
|
return tsids, err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var tagFiltersKeyBufPool bytesutil.ByteBufferPool
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) getTSIDByMetricName(dst *TSID, metricName []byte) error {
|
|
dmis := is.db.getDeletedMetricIDs()
|
|
ts := &is.ts
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixMetricNameToTSID)
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B, metricName...)
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B, kvSeparatorChar)
|
|
ts.Seek(kb.B)
|
|
for ts.NextItem() {
|
|
if !bytes.HasPrefix(ts.Item, kb.B) {
|
|
// Nothing found.
|
|
return io.EOF
|
|
}
|
|
v := ts.Item[len(kb.B):]
|
|
tail, err := dst.Unmarshal(v)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot unmarshal TSID: %w", err)
|
|
}
|
|
if len(tail) > 0 {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("unexpected non-empty tail left after unmarshaling TSID: %X", tail)
|
|
}
|
|
if dmis.Len() > 0 {
|
|
// Verify whether the dst is marked as deleted.
|
|
if dmis.Has(dst.MetricID) {
|
|
// The dst is deleted. Continue searching.
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Found valid dst.
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
if err := ts.Error(); err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("error when searching TSID by metricName; searchPrefix %q: %w", kb.B, err)
|
|
}
|
|
// Nothing found
|
|
return io.EOF
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) searchMetricName(dst []byte, metricID uint64, accountID, projectID uint32) ([]byte, error) {
|
|
metricName := is.db.getMetricNameFromCache(dst, metricID)
|
|
if len(metricName) > len(dst) {
|
|
return metricName, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ts := &is.ts
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
kb.B = marshalCommonPrefix(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixMetricIDToMetricName, accountID, projectID)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, metricID)
|
|
if err := ts.FirstItemWithPrefix(kb.B); err != nil {
|
|
if err == io.EOF {
|
|
return dst, err
|
|
}
|
|
return dst, fmt.Errorf("error when searching metricName by metricID; searchPrefix %q: %w", kb.B, err)
|
|
}
|
|
v := ts.Item[len(kb.B):]
|
|
dst = append(dst, v...)
|
|
|
|
// There is no need in verifying whether the given metricID is deleted,
|
|
// since the filtering must be performed before calling this func.
|
|
is.db.putMetricNameToCache(metricID, dst)
|
|
return dst, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func mergeTSIDs(a, b []TSID) []TSID {
|
|
if len(b) > len(a) {
|
|
a, b = b, a
|
|
}
|
|
if len(b) == 0 {
|
|
return a
|
|
}
|
|
m := make(map[uint64]TSID, len(a))
|
|
for i := range a {
|
|
tsid := &a[i]
|
|
m[tsid.MetricID] = *tsid
|
|
}
|
|
for i := range b {
|
|
tsid := &b[i]
|
|
m[tsid.MetricID] = *tsid
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tsids := make([]TSID, 0, len(m))
|
|
for _, tsid := range m {
|
|
tsids = append(tsids, tsid)
|
|
}
|
|
return tsids
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) containsTimeRange(tr TimeRange, accountID, projectID uint32) (bool, error) {
|
|
ts := &is.ts
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
|
|
// Verify whether the maximum date in `ts` covers tr.MinTimestamp.
|
|
minDate := uint64(tr.MinTimestamp) / msecPerDay
|
|
kb.B = marshalCommonPrefix(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixDateToMetricID, accountID, projectID)
|
|
prefix := kb.B
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, minDate)
|
|
ts.Seek(kb.B)
|
|
if !ts.NextItem() {
|
|
if err := ts.Error(); err != nil {
|
|
return false, fmt.Errorf("error when searching for minDate=%d, prefix %q: %w", minDate, kb.B, err)
|
|
}
|
|
return false, nil
|
|
}
|
|
if !bytes.HasPrefix(ts.Item, prefix) {
|
|
// minDate exceeds max date from ts.
|
|
return false, nil
|
|
}
|
|
return true, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) searchTSIDs(tfss []*TagFilters, tr TimeRange, maxMetrics int) ([]TSID, error) {
|
|
accountID := tfss[0].accountID
|
|
projectID := tfss[0].projectID
|
|
ok, err := is.containsTimeRange(tr, accountID, projectID)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
if !ok {
|
|
// Fast path - the index doesn't contain data for the given tr.
|
|
return nil, nil
|
|
}
|
|
metricIDs, err := is.searchMetricIDs(tfss, tr, maxMetrics)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
if len(metricIDs) == 0 {
|
|
// Nothing found.
|
|
return nil, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Obtain TSID values for the given metricIDs.
|
|
tsids := make([]TSID, len(metricIDs))
|
|
i := 0
|
|
for _, metricID := range metricIDs {
|
|
// Try obtaining TSIDs from MetricID->TSID cache. This is much faster
|
|
// than scanning the mergeset if it contains a lot of metricIDs.
|
|
tsid := &tsids[i]
|
|
err := is.db.getFromMetricIDCache(tsid, metricID)
|
|
if err == nil {
|
|
// Fast path - the tsid for metricID is found in cache.
|
|
i++
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
if err != io.EOF {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
if err := is.getTSIDByMetricID(&tsids[i], metricID, accountID, projectID); err != nil {
|
|
if err == io.EOF {
|
|
// Cannot find TSID for the given metricID.
|
|
// This may be the case on incomplete indexDB
|
|
// due to snapshot or due to unflushed entries.
|
|
// Just increment errors counter and skip it.
|
|
atomic.AddUint64(&is.db.missingTSIDsForMetricID, 1)
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot find tsid %d out of %d for metricID %d: %w", i, len(metricIDs), metricID, err)
|
|
}
|
|
is.db.putToMetricIDCache(metricID, tsid)
|
|
i++
|
|
}
|
|
tsids = tsids[:i]
|
|
|
|
// Do not sort the found tsids, since they will be sorted later.
|
|
return tsids, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) getTSIDByMetricID(dst *TSID, metricID uint64, accountID, projectID uint32) error {
|
|
// There is no need in checking for deleted metricIDs here, since they
|
|
// must be checked by the caller.
|
|
ts := &is.ts
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
kb.B = marshalCommonPrefix(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixMetricIDToTSID, accountID, projectID)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, metricID)
|
|
if err := ts.FirstItemWithPrefix(kb.B); err != nil {
|
|
if err == io.EOF {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("error when searching TSID by metricID; searchPrefix %q: %w", kb.B, err)
|
|
}
|
|
v := ts.Item[len(kb.B):]
|
|
tail, err := dst.Unmarshal(v)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot unmarshal TSID=%X: %w", v, err)
|
|
}
|
|
if len(tail) > 0 {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("unexpected non-zero tail left after unmarshaling TSID: %X", tail)
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// updateMetricIDsByMetricNameMatch matches metricName values for the given srcMetricIDs against tfs
|
|
// and adds matching metrics to metricIDs.
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) updateMetricIDsByMetricNameMatch(metricIDs, srcMetricIDs *uint64set.Set, tfs []*tagFilter, accountID, projectID uint32) error {
|
|
// sort srcMetricIDs in order to speed up Seek below.
|
|
sortedMetricIDs := srcMetricIDs.AppendTo(nil)
|
|
|
|
metricName := kbPool.Get()
|
|
defer kbPool.Put(metricName)
|
|
mn := GetMetricName()
|
|
defer PutMetricName(mn)
|
|
for _, metricID := range sortedMetricIDs {
|
|
var err error
|
|
metricName.B, err = is.searchMetricName(metricName.B[:0], metricID, accountID, projectID)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
if err == io.EOF {
|
|
// It is likely the metricID->metricName entry didn't propagate to inverted index yet.
|
|
// Skip this metricID for now.
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot find metricName by metricID %d: %w", metricID, err)
|
|
}
|
|
if err := mn.Unmarshal(metricName.B); err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot unmarshal metricName %q: %w", metricName.B, err)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Match the mn against tfs.
|
|
ok, err := matchTagFilters(mn, tfs, &is.kb)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot match MetricName %s against tagFilters: %w", mn, err)
|
|
}
|
|
if !ok {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
metricIDs.Add(metricID)
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) getTagFilterWithMinMetricIDsCountOptimized(tfs *TagFilters, tr TimeRange, maxMetrics int) (*tagFilter, *uint64set.Set, error) {
|
|
// Try fast path with the minimized number of maxMetrics.
|
|
maxMetricsAdjusted := is.adjustMaxMetricsAdaptive(tr, maxMetrics)
|
|
minTf, minMetricIDs, err := is.getTagFilterWithMinMetricIDsCountAdaptive(tfs, maxMetricsAdjusted)
|
|
if err == nil {
|
|
return minTf, minMetricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
if err != errTooManyMetrics {
|
|
return nil, nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// All the tag filters match too many metrics.
|
|
|
|
// Slow path: try filtering the matching metrics by time range.
|
|
// This should work well for cases when old metrics are constantly substituted
|
|
// by big number of new metrics. For example, prometheus-operator creates many new
|
|
// metrics for each new deployment.
|
|
//
|
|
// Allow fetching up to 20*maxMetrics metrics for the given time range
|
|
// in the hope these metricIDs will be filtered out by other filters later.
|
|
maxTimeRangeMetrics := 20 * maxMetrics
|
|
metricIDsForTimeRange, err := is.getMetricIDsForTimeRange(tr, maxTimeRangeMetrics+1, tfs.accountID, tfs.projectID)
|
|
if err == errMissingMetricIDsForDate {
|
|
// Slow path: try to find the tag filter without maxMetrics adjustement.
|
|
minTf, minMetricIDs, err = is.getTagFilterWithMinMetricIDsCountAdaptive(tfs, maxMetrics)
|
|
if err == nil {
|
|
return minTf, minMetricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
if err != errTooManyMetrics {
|
|
return nil, nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot find tag filter matching less than %d time series; "+
|
|
"either increase -search.maxUniqueTimeseries or use more specific tag filters", maxMetrics)
|
|
}
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
if metricIDsForTimeRange.Len() <= maxTimeRangeMetrics {
|
|
return nil, metricIDsForTimeRange, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Slow path: try to select the tag filter without maxMetrics adjustement.
|
|
minTf, minMetricIDs, err = is.getTagFilterWithMinMetricIDsCountAdaptive(tfs, maxMetrics)
|
|
if err == nil {
|
|
return minTf, minMetricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
if err != errTooManyMetrics {
|
|
return nil, nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("more than %d time series found on the time range %s; either increase -search.maxUniqueTimeseries or shrink the time range",
|
|
maxMetrics, tr.String())
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const maxDaysForDateMetricIDs = 40
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) adjustMaxMetricsAdaptive(tr TimeRange, maxMetrics int) int {
|
|
minDate := uint64(tr.MinTimestamp) / msecPerDay
|
|
maxDate := uint64(tr.MaxTimestamp) / msecPerDay
|
|
if maxDate-minDate > maxDaysForDateMetricIDs {
|
|
// Cannot reduce maxMetrics for the given time range,
|
|
// since it is expensive extracting metricIDs for the given tr.
|
|
return maxMetrics
|
|
}
|
|
hmPrev := is.db.prevHourMetricIDs.Load().(*hourMetricIDs)
|
|
if !hmPrev.isFull {
|
|
return maxMetrics
|
|
}
|
|
hourMetrics := hmPrev.m.Len()
|
|
if maxMetrics > hourMetrics {
|
|
// It is cheaper to filter on the hour or day metrics if the minimum
|
|
// number of matching metrics across tfs exceeds hourMetrics.
|
|
return hourMetrics
|
|
}
|
|
return maxMetrics
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) getTagFilterWithMinMetricIDsCountAdaptive(tfs *TagFilters, maxMetrics int) (*tagFilter, *uint64set.Set, error) {
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], uselessMultiTagFiltersKeyPrefix)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, uint64(maxMetrics))
|
|
kb.B = tfs.marshal(kb.B)
|
|
if len(is.db.uselessTagFiltersCache.Get(nil, kb.B)) > 0 {
|
|
// Skip useless work below, since the tfs doesn't contain tag filters matching less than maxMetrics metrics.
|
|
return nil, nil, errTooManyMetrics
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Iteratively increase maxAllowedMetrics up to maxMetrics in order to limit
|
|
// the time required for founding the tag filter with minimum matching metrics.
|
|
maxAllowedMetrics := 16
|
|
if maxAllowedMetrics > maxMetrics {
|
|
maxAllowedMetrics = maxMetrics
|
|
}
|
|
for {
|
|
minTf, minMetricIDs, err := is.getTagFilterWithMinMetricIDsCount(tfs, maxAllowedMetrics)
|
|
if err != errTooManyMetrics {
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
if minMetricIDs.Len() < maxAllowedMetrics {
|
|
// Found the tag filter with the minimum number of metrics.
|
|
return minTf, minMetricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Too many metrics matched.
|
|
if maxAllowedMetrics >= maxMetrics {
|
|
// The tag filter with minimum matching metrics matches at least maxMetrics metrics.
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], uselessMultiTagFiltersKeyPrefix)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, uint64(maxMetrics))
|
|
kb.B = tfs.marshal(kb.B)
|
|
is.db.uselessTagFiltersCache.Set(kb.B, uselessTagFilterCacheValue)
|
|
return nil, nil, errTooManyMetrics
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Increase maxAllowedMetrics and try again.
|
|
maxAllowedMetrics *= 4
|
|
if maxAllowedMetrics > maxMetrics {
|
|
maxAllowedMetrics = maxMetrics
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var errTooManyMetrics = errors.New("all the tag filters match too many metrics")
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) getTagFilterWithMinMetricIDsCount(tfs *TagFilters, maxMetrics int) (*tagFilter, *uint64set.Set, error) {
|
|
var minMetricIDs *uint64set.Set
|
|
var minTf *tagFilter
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
uselessTagFilters := 0
|
|
for i := range tfs.tfs {
|
|
tf := &tfs.tfs[i]
|
|
if tf.isNegative {
|
|
// Skip negative filters.
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], uselessSingleTagFilterKeyPrefix)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, uint64(maxMetrics))
|
|
kb.B = tf.Marshal(kb.B, tfs.accountID, tfs.projectID)
|
|
if len(is.db.uselessTagFiltersCache.Get(nil, kb.B)) > 0 {
|
|
// Skip useless work below, since the tf matches at least maxMetrics metrics.
|
|
uselessTagFilters++
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
metricIDs, err := is.getMetricIDsForTagFilter(tf, maxMetrics)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
if err == errFallbackToMetricNameMatch {
|
|
// Skip tag filters requiring to scan for too many metrics.
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], uselessSingleTagFilterKeyPrefix)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, uint64(maxMetrics))
|
|
kb.B = tf.Marshal(kb.B, tfs.accountID, tfs.projectID)
|
|
is.db.uselessTagFiltersCache.Set(kb.B, uselessTagFilterCacheValue)
|
|
uselessTagFilters++
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot find MetricIDs for tagFilter %s: %w", tf, err)
|
|
}
|
|
if metricIDs.Len() >= maxMetrics {
|
|
// The tf matches at least maxMetrics. Skip it
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], uselessSingleTagFilterKeyPrefix)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, uint64(maxMetrics))
|
|
kb.B = tf.Marshal(kb.B, tfs.accountID, tfs.projectID)
|
|
is.db.uselessTagFiltersCache.Set(kb.B, uselessTagFilterCacheValue)
|
|
uselessTagFilters++
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
minMetricIDs = metricIDs
|
|
minTf = tf
|
|
maxMetrics = minMetricIDs.Len()
|
|
if maxMetrics <= 1 {
|
|
// There is no need in inspecting other filters, since minTf
|
|
// already matches 0 or 1 metric.
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if minTf != nil {
|
|
return minTf, minMetricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
if uselessTagFilters == len(tfs.tfs) {
|
|
// All the tag filters return at least maxMetrics entries.
|
|
return nil, nil, errTooManyMetrics
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// There is no positive filter with small number of matching metrics.
|
|
// Create it, so it matches all the MetricIDs.
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], uselessNegativeTagFilterKeyPrefix)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, uint64(maxMetrics))
|
|
kb.B = tfs.marshal(kb.B)
|
|
if len(is.db.uselessTagFiltersCache.Get(nil, kb.B)) > 0 {
|
|
return nil, nil, errTooManyMetrics
|
|
}
|
|
metricIDs := &uint64set.Set{}
|
|
if err := is.updateMetricIDsAll(metricIDs, tfs.accountID, tfs.projectID, maxMetrics); err != nil {
|
|
return nil, nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
if metricIDs.Len() >= maxMetrics {
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], uselessNegativeTagFilterKeyPrefix)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, uint64(maxMetrics))
|
|
kb.B = tfs.marshal(kb.B)
|
|
is.db.uselessTagFiltersCache.Set(kb.B, uselessTagFilterCacheValue)
|
|
}
|
|
return nil, metricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func matchTagFilters(mn *MetricName, tfs []*tagFilter, kb *bytesutil.ByteBuffer) (bool, error) {
|
|
kb.B = marshalCommonPrefix(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixTagToMetricIDs, mn.AccountID, mn.ProjectID)
|
|
|
|
for i, tf := range tfs {
|
|
if len(tf.key) == 0 {
|
|
// Match against mn.MetricGroup.
|
|
b := marshalTagValue(kb.B, nil)
|
|
b = marshalTagValue(b, mn.MetricGroup)
|
|
kb.B = b[:len(kb.B)]
|
|
ok, err := matchTagFilter(b, tf)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return false, fmt.Errorf("cannot match MetricGroup %q with tagFilter %s: %w", mn.MetricGroup, tf, err)
|
|
}
|
|
if !ok {
|
|
// Move failed tf to start.
|
|
// This should reduce the amount of useless work for the next mn.
|
|
if i > 0 {
|
|
tfs[0], tfs[i] = tfs[i], tfs[0]
|
|
}
|
|
return false, nil
|
|
}
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Search for matching tag name.
|
|
tagMatched := false
|
|
tagSeen := false
|
|
for j := range mn.Tags {
|
|
tag := &mn.Tags[j]
|
|
if string(tag.Key) != string(tf.key) {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Found the matching tag name. Match the value.
|
|
tagSeen = true
|
|
b := tag.Marshal(kb.B)
|
|
kb.B = b[:len(kb.B)]
|
|
ok, err := matchTagFilter(b, tf)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return false, fmt.Errorf("cannot match tag %q with tagFilter %s: %w", tag, tf, err)
|
|
}
|
|
if !ok {
|
|
// Move failed tf to start.
|
|
// This should reduce the amount of useless work for the next mn.
|
|
if i > 0 {
|
|
tfs[0], tfs[i] = tfs[i], tfs[0]
|
|
}
|
|
return false, nil
|
|
}
|
|
tagMatched = true
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
if !tagSeen && tf.isNegative && !tf.isEmptyMatch {
|
|
// tf contains negative filter for non-exsisting tag key
|
|
// and this filter doesn't match empty string, i.e. {non_existing_tag_key!="foobar"}
|
|
// Such filter matches anything.
|
|
//
|
|
// Note that the filter `{non_existing_tag_key!~"|foobar"}` shouldn't match anything,
|
|
// since it is expected that it matches non-empty `non_existing_tag_key`.
|
|
// See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/546 for details.
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
if tagMatched {
|
|
// tf matches mn. Go to the next tf.
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
// Matching tag name wasn't found.
|
|
// Move failed tf to start.
|
|
// This should reduce the amount of useless work for the next mn.
|
|
if i > 0 {
|
|
tfs[0], tfs[i] = tfs[i], tfs[0]
|
|
}
|
|
return false, nil
|
|
}
|
|
return true, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func matchTagFilter(b []byte, tf *tagFilter) (bool, error) {
|
|
if !bytes.HasPrefix(b, tf.prefix) {
|
|
return tf.isNegative, nil
|
|
}
|
|
ok, err := tf.matchSuffix(b[len(tf.prefix):])
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return false, err
|
|
}
|
|
if !ok {
|
|
return tf.isNegative, nil
|
|
}
|
|
return !tf.isNegative, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) searchMetricIDs(tfss []*TagFilters, tr TimeRange, maxMetrics int) ([]uint64, error) {
|
|
metricIDs := &uint64set.Set{}
|
|
for _, tfs := range tfss {
|
|
if len(tfs.tfs) == 0 {
|
|
// Return all the metric ids
|
|
if err := is.updateMetricIDsAll(metricIDs, tfs.accountID, tfs.projectID, maxMetrics+1); err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
if metricIDs.Len() > maxMetrics {
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("the number of unique timeseries exceeds %d; either narrow down the search or increase -search.maxUniqueTimeseries", maxMetrics)
|
|
}
|
|
// Stop the iteration, since we cannot find more metric ids with the remaining tfss.
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
if err := is.updateMetricIDsForTagFilters(metricIDs, tfs, tr, maxMetrics+1); err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
if metricIDs.Len() > maxMetrics {
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("the number of matching unique timeseries exceeds %d; either narrow down the search or increase -search.maxUniqueTimeseries", maxMetrics)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if metricIDs.Len() == 0 {
|
|
// Nothing found
|
|
return nil, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sortedMetricIDs := metricIDs.AppendTo(nil)
|
|
|
|
// Filter out deleted metricIDs.
|
|
dmis := is.db.getDeletedMetricIDs()
|
|
if dmis.Len() > 0 {
|
|
metricIDsFiltered := sortedMetricIDs[:0]
|
|
for _, metricID := range sortedMetricIDs {
|
|
if !dmis.Has(metricID) {
|
|
metricIDsFiltered = append(metricIDsFiltered, metricID)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
sortedMetricIDs = metricIDsFiltered
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return sortedMetricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) updateMetricIDsForTagFilters(metricIDs *uint64set.Set, tfs *TagFilters, tr TimeRange, maxMetrics int) error {
|
|
err := is.tryUpdatingMetricIDsForDateRange(metricIDs, tfs, tr, maxMetrics)
|
|
if err == nil {
|
|
// Fast path: found metricIDs by date range.
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
if err != errFallbackToMetricNameMatch {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Slow path - try searching over the whole inverted index.
|
|
|
|
// Sort tag filters for faster ts.Seek below.
|
|
sort.Slice(tfs.tfs, func(i, j int) bool {
|
|
return tfs.tfs[i].Less(&tfs.tfs[j])
|
|
})
|
|
minTf, minMetricIDs, err := is.getTagFilterWithMinMetricIDsCountOptimized(tfs, tr, maxMetrics)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Find intersection of minTf with other tfs.
|
|
var tfsPostponed []*tagFilter
|
|
successfulIntersects := 0
|
|
for i := range tfs.tfs {
|
|
tf := &tfs.tfs[i]
|
|
if tf == minTf {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
mIDs, err := is.intersectMetricIDsWithTagFilter(tf, minMetricIDs, tfs.accountID, tfs.projectID)
|
|
if err == errFallbackToMetricNameMatch {
|
|
// The tag filter requires too many index scans. Postpone it,
|
|
// so tag filters with lower number of index scans may be applied.
|
|
tfsPostponed = append(tfsPostponed, tf)
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
minMetricIDs = mIDs
|
|
successfulIntersects++
|
|
}
|
|
if len(tfsPostponed) > 0 && successfulIntersects == 0 {
|
|
return is.updateMetricIDsByMetricNameMatch(metricIDs, minMetricIDs, tfsPostponed, tfs.accountID, tfs.projectID)
|
|
}
|
|
for i, tf := range tfsPostponed {
|
|
mIDs, err := is.intersectMetricIDsWithTagFilter(tf, minMetricIDs, tfs.accountID, tfs.projectID)
|
|
if err == errFallbackToMetricNameMatch {
|
|
return is.updateMetricIDsByMetricNameMatch(metricIDs, minMetricIDs, tfsPostponed[i:], tfs.accountID, tfs.projectID)
|
|
}
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
minMetricIDs = mIDs
|
|
}
|
|
metricIDs.UnionMayOwn(minMetricIDs)
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const (
|
|
uselessSingleTagFilterKeyPrefix = 0
|
|
uselessMultiTagFiltersKeyPrefix = 1
|
|
uselessNegativeTagFilterKeyPrefix = 2
|
|
uselessTagIntersectKeyPrefix = 3
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
var uselessTagFilterCacheValue = []byte("1")
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) getMetricIDsForTagFilter(tf *tagFilter, maxMetrics int) (*uint64set.Set, error) {
|
|
if tf.isNegative {
|
|
logger.Panicf("BUG: isNegative must be false")
|
|
}
|
|
metricIDs := &uint64set.Set{}
|
|
if len(tf.orSuffixes) > 0 {
|
|
// Fast path for orSuffixes - seek for rows for each value from orSuffxies.
|
|
if err := is.updateMetricIDsForOrSuffixesNoFilter(tf, maxMetrics, metricIDs); err != nil {
|
|
if err == errFallbackToMetricNameMatch {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error when searching for metricIDs for tagFilter in fast path: %w; tagFilter=%s", err, tf)
|
|
}
|
|
return metricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Slow path - scan for all the rows with the given prefix.
|
|
maxLoops := maxMetrics * maxIndexScanSlowLoopsPerMetric
|
|
err := is.getMetricIDsForTagFilterSlow(tf, maxLoops, func(metricID uint64) bool {
|
|
metricIDs.Add(metricID)
|
|
return metricIDs.Len() < maxMetrics
|
|
})
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
if err == errFallbackToMetricNameMatch {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error when searching for metricIDs for tagFilter in slow path: %w; tagFilter=%s", err, tf)
|
|
}
|
|
return metricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) getMetricIDsForTagFilterSlow(tf *tagFilter, maxLoops int, f func(metricID uint64) bool) error {
|
|
if len(tf.orSuffixes) > 0 {
|
|
logger.Panicf("BUG: the getMetricIDsForTagFilterSlow must be called only for empty tf.orSuffixes; got %s", tf.orSuffixes)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Scan all the rows with tf.prefix and call f on every tf match.
|
|
loops := 0
|
|
ts := &is.ts
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
mp := &is.mp
|
|
mp.Reset()
|
|
var prevMatchingSuffix []byte
|
|
var prevMatch bool
|
|
prefix := tf.prefix
|
|
ts.Seek(prefix)
|
|
for ts.NextItem() {
|
|
item := ts.Item
|
|
if !bytes.HasPrefix(item, prefix) {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
tail := item[len(prefix):]
|
|
n := bytes.IndexByte(tail, tagSeparatorChar)
|
|
if n < 0 {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("invalid tag->metricIDs line %q: cannot find tagSeparatorChar=%d", item, tagSeparatorChar)
|
|
}
|
|
suffix := tail[:n+1]
|
|
tail = tail[n+1:]
|
|
if err := mp.InitOnlyTail(item, tail); err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
if prevMatch && string(suffix) == string(prevMatchingSuffix) {
|
|
// Fast path: the same tag value found.
|
|
// There is no need in checking it again with potentially
|
|
// slow tf.matchSuffix, which may call regexp.
|
|
loops += mp.MetricIDsLen()
|
|
if loops > maxLoops {
|
|
return errFallbackToMetricNameMatch
|
|
}
|
|
mp.ParseMetricIDs()
|
|
for _, metricID := range mp.MetricIDs {
|
|
if !f(metricID) {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Slow path: need tf.matchSuffix call.
|
|
ok, err := tf.matchSuffix(suffix)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("error when matching %s against suffix %q: %w", tf, suffix, err)
|
|
}
|
|
if !ok {
|
|
prevMatch = false
|
|
if mp.MetricIDsLen() < maxMetricIDsPerRow/2 {
|
|
// If the current row contains non-full metricIDs list,
|
|
// then it is likely the next row contains the next tag value.
|
|
// So skip seeking for the next tag value, since it will be slower than just ts.NextItem call.
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
// Optimization: skip all the metricIDs for the given tag value
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], item[:len(item)-len(tail)]...)
|
|
// The last char in kb.B must be tagSeparatorChar. Just increment it
|
|
// in order to jump to the next tag value.
|
|
if len(kb.B) == 0 || kb.B[len(kb.B)-1] != tagSeparatorChar || tagSeparatorChar >= 0xff {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("data corruption: the last char in k=%X must be %X", kb.B, tagSeparatorChar)
|
|
}
|
|
kb.B[len(kb.B)-1]++
|
|
ts.Seek(kb.B)
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
prevMatch = true
|
|
prevMatchingSuffix = append(prevMatchingSuffix[:0], suffix...)
|
|
loops += mp.MetricIDsLen()
|
|
if loops > maxLoops {
|
|
return errFallbackToMetricNameMatch
|
|
}
|
|
mp.ParseMetricIDs()
|
|
for _, metricID := range mp.MetricIDs {
|
|
if !f(metricID) {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if err := ts.Error(); err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("error when searching for tag filter prefix %q: %w", prefix, err)
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) updateMetricIDsForOrSuffixesNoFilter(tf *tagFilter, maxMetrics int, metricIDs *uint64set.Set) error {
|
|
if tf.isNegative {
|
|
logger.Panicf("BUG: isNegative must be false")
|
|
}
|
|
kb := kbPool.Get()
|
|
defer kbPool.Put(kb)
|
|
for _, orSuffix := range tf.orSuffixes {
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], tf.prefix...)
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B, orSuffix...)
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B, tagSeparatorChar)
|
|
if err := is.updateMetricIDsForOrSuffixNoFilter(kb.B, maxMetrics, metricIDs); err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
if metricIDs.Len() >= maxMetrics {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) updateMetricIDsForOrSuffixesWithFilter(tf *tagFilter, metricIDs, filter *uint64set.Set) error {
|
|
sortedFilter := filter.AppendTo(nil)
|
|
kb := kbPool.Get()
|
|
defer kbPool.Put(kb)
|
|
for _, orSuffix := range tf.orSuffixes {
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], tf.prefix...)
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B, orSuffix...)
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B, tagSeparatorChar)
|
|
if err := is.updateMetricIDsForOrSuffixWithFilter(kb.B, metricIDs, sortedFilter, tf.isNegative); err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) updateMetricIDsForOrSuffixNoFilter(prefix []byte, maxMetrics int, metricIDs *uint64set.Set) error {
|
|
ts := &is.ts
|
|
mp := &is.mp
|
|
mp.Reset()
|
|
maxLoops := maxMetrics * maxIndexScanLoopsPerMetric
|
|
loops := 0
|
|
ts.Seek(prefix)
|
|
for metricIDs.Len() < maxMetrics && ts.NextItem() {
|
|
item := ts.Item
|
|
if !bytes.HasPrefix(item, prefix) {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
if err := mp.InitOnlyTail(item, item[len(prefix):]); err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
loops += mp.MetricIDsLen()
|
|
if loops > maxLoops {
|
|
return errFallbackToMetricNameMatch
|
|
}
|
|
mp.ParseMetricIDs()
|
|
for _, metricID := range mp.MetricIDs {
|
|
metricIDs.Add(metricID)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if err := ts.Error(); err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("error when searching for tag filter prefix %q: %w", prefix, err)
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) updateMetricIDsForOrSuffixWithFilter(prefix []byte, metricIDs *uint64set.Set, sortedFilter []uint64, isNegative bool) error {
|
|
if len(sortedFilter) == 0 {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
firstFilterMetricID := sortedFilter[0]
|
|
lastFilterMetricID := sortedFilter[len(sortedFilter)-1]
|
|
ts := &is.ts
|
|
mp := &is.mp
|
|
mp.Reset()
|
|
maxLoops := len(sortedFilter) * maxIndexScanLoopsPerMetric
|
|
loops := 0
|
|
ts.Seek(prefix)
|
|
var sf []uint64
|
|
var metricID uint64
|
|
for ts.NextItem() {
|
|
item := ts.Item
|
|
if !bytes.HasPrefix(item, prefix) {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
if err := mp.InitOnlyTail(item, item[len(prefix):]); err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
firstMetricID, lastMetricID := mp.FirstAndLastMetricIDs()
|
|
if lastMetricID < firstFilterMetricID {
|
|
// Skip the item, since it contains metricIDs lower
|
|
// than metricIDs in sortedFilter.
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
if firstMetricID > lastFilterMetricID {
|
|
// Stop searching, since the current item and all the subsequent items
|
|
// contain metricIDs higher than metricIDs in sortedFilter.
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
sf = sortedFilter
|
|
loops += mp.MetricIDsLen()
|
|
if loops > maxLoops {
|
|
return errFallbackToMetricNameMatch
|
|
}
|
|
mp.ParseMetricIDs()
|
|
for _, metricID = range mp.MetricIDs {
|
|
if len(sf) == 0 {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
if metricID > sf[0] {
|
|
n := binarySearchUint64(sf, metricID)
|
|
sf = sf[n:]
|
|
if len(sf) == 0 {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if metricID < sf[0] {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
if isNegative {
|
|
metricIDs.Del(metricID)
|
|
} else {
|
|
metricIDs.Add(metricID)
|
|
}
|
|
sf = sf[1:]
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if err := ts.Error(); err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("error when searching for tag filter prefix %q: %w", prefix, err)
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func binarySearchUint64(a []uint64, v uint64) uint {
|
|
// Copy-pasted sort.Search from https://golang.org/src/sort/search.go?s=2246:2286#L49
|
|
i, j := uint(0), uint(len(a))
|
|
for i < j {
|
|
h := (i + j) >> 1
|
|
if h < uint(len(a)) && a[h] < v {
|
|
i = h + 1
|
|
} else {
|
|
j = h
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return i
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var errFallbackToMetricNameMatch = errors.New("fall back to updateMetricIDsByMetricNameMatch because of too many index scan loops")
|
|
|
|
var errMissingMetricIDsForDate = errors.New("missing metricIDs for date")
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) getMetricIDsForTimeRange(tr TimeRange, maxMetrics int, accountID, projectID uint32) (*uint64set.Set, error) {
|
|
atomic.AddUint64(&is.db.recentHourMetricIDsSearchCalls, 1)
|
|
metricIDs, ok := is.getMetricIDsForRecentHours(tr, maxMetrics, accountID, projectID)
|
|
if ok {
|
|
// Fast path: tr covers the current and / or the previous hour.
|
|
// Return the full list of metric ids for this time range.
|
|
atomic.AddUint64(&is.db.recentHourMetricIDsSearchHits, 1)
|
|
return metricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Slow path: collect the metric ids for all the days covering the given tr.
|
|
atomic.AddUint64(&is.db.dateMetricIDsSearchCalls, 1)
|
|
minDate := uint64(tr.MinTimestamp) / msecPerDay
|
|
maxDate := uint64(tr.MaxTimestamp) / msecPerDay
|
|
if maxDate-minDate > maxDaysForDateMetricIDs {
|
|
// Too much dates must be covered. Give up.
|
|
return nil, errMissingMetricIDsForDate
|
|
}
|
|
if minDate == maxDate {
|
|
// Fast path - query on a single day.
|
|
metricIDs, err := is.getMetricIDsForDate(minDate, accountID, projectID, maxMetrics)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
atomic.AddUint64(&is.db.dateMetricIDsSearchHits, 1)
|
|
return metricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Slower path - query over multiple days in parallel.
|
|
metricIDs = &uint64set.Set{}
|
|
var wg sync.WaitGroup
|
|
var errGlobal error
|
|
var mu sync.Mutex // protects metricIDs + errGlobal from concurrent access below.
|
|
for minDate <= maxDate {
|
|
wg.Add(1)
|
|
go func(date uint64) {
|
|
defer wg.Done()
|
|
isLocal := is.db.getIndexSearch()
|
|
defer is.db.putIndexSearch(isLocal)
|
|
m, err := isLocal.getMetricIDsForDate(date, accountID, projectID, maxMetrics)
|
|
mu.Lock()
|
|
defer mu.Unlock()
|
|
if errGlobal != nil {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
errGlobal = err
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
if metricIDs.Len() < maxMetrics {
|
|
metricIDs.UnionMayOwn(m)
|
|
}
|
|
}(minDate)
|
|
minDate++
|
|
}
|
|
wg.Wait()
|
|
if errGlobal != nil {
|
|
return nil, errGlobal
|
|
}
|
|
atomic.AddUint64(&is.db.dateMetricIDsSearchHits, 1)
|
|
return metricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) tryUpdatingMetricIDsForDateRange(metricIDs *uint64set.Set, tfs *TagFilters, tr TimeRange, maxMetrics int) error {
|
|
atomic.AddUint64(&is.db.dateRangeSearchCalls, 1)
|
|
minDate := uint64(tr.MinTimestamp) / msecPerDay
|
|
maxDate := uint64(tr.MaxTimestamp) / msecPerDay
|
|
if minDate < is.db.startDateForPerDayInvertedIndex || maxDate < minDate {
|
|
// Per-day inverted index doesn't cover the selected date range.
|
|
return errFallbackToMetricNameMatch
|
|
}
|
|
if maxDate-minDate > maxDaysForDateMetricIDs {
|
|
// Too much dates must be covered. Give up, since it may be slow.
|
|
return errFallbackToMetricNameMatch
|
|
}
|
|
if minDate == maxDate {
|
|
// Fast path - query only a single date.
|
|
m, err := is.getMetricIDsForDateAndFilters(minDate, tfs, maxMetrics)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
metricIDs.UnionMayOwn(m)
|
|
atomic.AddUint64(&is.db.dateRangeSearchHits, 1)
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Slower path - search for metricIDs for each day in parallel.
|
|
var wg sync.WaitGroup
|
|
var errGlobal error
|
|
var mu sync.Mutex // protects metricIDs + errGlobal vars from concurrent access below
|
|
for minDate <= maxDate {
|
|
wg.Add(1)
|
|
go func(date uint64) {
|
|
defer wg.Done()
|
|
isLocal := is.db.getIndexSearch()
|
|
defer is.db.putIndexSearch(isLocal)
|
|
m, err := isLocal.getMetricIDsForDateAndFilters(date, tfs, maxMetrics)
|
|
mu.Lock()
|
|
defer mu.Unlock()
|
|
if errGlobal != nil {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
if err == errFallbackToMetricNameMatch {
|
|
// The per-date search is too expensive. Probably it is faster to perform global search
|
|
// using metric name match.
|
|
errGlobal = err
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
dateStr := time.Unix(int64(date*24*3600), 0)
|
|
errGlobal = fmt.Errorf("cannot search for metricIDs for %s: %w", dateStr, err)
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
if metricIDs.Len() < maxMetrics {
|
|
metricIDs.UnionMayOwn(m)
|
|
}
|
|
}(minDate)
|
|
minDate++
|
|
}
|
|
wg.Wait()
|
|
if errGlobal != nil {
|
|
return errGlobal
|
|
}
|
|
atomic.AddUint64(&is.db.dateRangeSearchHits, 1)
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) getMetricIDsForDateAndFilters(date uint64, tfs *TagFilters, maxMetrics int) (*uint64set.Set, error) {
|
|
// Sort tfs by the number of matching filters from previous queries.
|
|
// This way we limit the amount of work below by applying more specific filters at first.
|
|
type tagFilterWithCount struct {
|
|
tf *tagFilter
|
|
count uint64
|
|
}
|
|
tfsWithCount := make([]tagFilterWithCount, len(tfs.tfs))
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
var buf []byte
|
|
for i := range tfs.tfs {
|
|
tf := &tfs.tfs[i]
|
|
kb.B = appendDateTagFilterCacheKey(kb.B[:0], date, tf, tfs.accountID, tfs.projectID)
|
|
buf = is.db.metricIDsPerDateTagFilterCache.Get(buf[:0], kb.B)
|
|
count := uint64(0)
|
|
if len(buf) == 8 {
|
|
count = encoding.UnmarshalUint64(buf)
|
|
}
|
|
tfsWithCount[i] = tagFilterWithCount{
|
|
tf: tf,
|
|
count: count,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
sort.Slice(tfsWithCount, func(i, j int) bool {
|
|
a, b := &tfsWithCount[i], &tfsWithCount[j]
|
|
if a.count != b.count {
|
|
return a.count < b.count
|
|
}
|
|
return a.tf.Less(b.tf)
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
// Populate metricIDs with the first non-negative filter.
|
|
var tfsPostponed []*tagFilter
|
|
var metricIDs *uint64set.Set
|
|
maxDateMetrics := maxMetrics * 50
|
|
tfsRemainingWithCount := tfsWithCount[:0]
|
|
for i := range tfsWithCount {
|
|
tf := tfsWithCount[i].tf
|
|
if tf.isNegative {
|
|
tfsRemainingWithCount = append(tfsRemainingWithCount, tfsWithCount[i])
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
m, err := is.getMetricIDsForDateTagFilter(tf, date, tfs.commonPrefix, tfs.accountID, tfs.projectID, maxDateMetrics)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
if m.Len() >= maxDateMetrics {
|
|
// Too many time series found by a single tag filter. Postpone applying this filter via metricName match.
|
|
tfsPostponed = append(tfsPostponed, tf)
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
metricIDs = m
|
|
i++
|
|
for i < len(tfsWithCount) {
|
|
tfsRemainingWithCount = append(tfsRemainingWithCount, tfsWithCount[i])
|
|
i++
|
|
}
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
if metricIDs == nil {
|
|
// All the filters in tfs are negative or match too many time series.
|
|
// Populate all the metricIDs for the given (date),
|
|
// so later they can be filtered out with negative filters.
|
|
m, err := is.getMetricIDsForDate(date, tfs.accountID, tfs.projectID, maxDateMetrics)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
if err == errMissingMetricIDsForDate {
|
|
// Zero time series were written on the given date.
|
|
// It is OK, since (date, metricID) entries must exist for the given date
|
|
// according to startDateForPerDayInvertedIndex.
|
|
return nil, nil
|
|
}
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot obtain all the metricIDs: %w", err)
|
|
}
|
|
if m.Len() >= maxDateMetrics {
|
|
// Too many time series found for the given (date). Fall back to global search.
|
|
return nil, errFallbackToMetricNameMatch
|
|
}
|
|
metricIDs = m
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Intersect metricIDs with the rest of filters.
|
|
for i := range tfsRemainingWithCount {
|
|
tfWithCount := tfsRemainingWithCount[i]
|
|
if n := uint64(metricIDs.Len()); n < 1000 || (n < tfWithCount.count/maxIndexScanLoopsPerMetric && n < uint64(maxMetrics)/10) {
|
|
// It should be faster performing metricName match on the remaining filters
|
|
// instead of scanning big number of entries in the inverted index for these filters.
|
|
for i < len(tfsRemainingWithCount) {
|
|
tfsPostponed = append(tfsPostponed, tfsRemainingWithCount[i].tf)
|
|
i++
|
|
}
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
tf := tfWithCount.tf
|
|
m, err := is.getMetricIDsForDateTagFilter(tf, date, tfs.commonPrefix, tfs.accountID, tfs.projectID, maxDateMetrics)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
if m.Len() >= maxDateMetrics {
|
|
// Too many time series found by a single tag filter. Postpone applying this filter via metricName match.
|
|
tfsPostponed = append(tfsPostponed, tf)
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
if tf.isNegative {
|
|
metricIDs.Subtract(m)
|
|
} else {
|
|
metricIDs.Intersect(m)
|
|
}
|
|
if metricIDs.Len() == 0 {
|
|
// Short circuit - there is no need in applying the remaining filters to empty set.
|
|
return nil, nil
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if len(tfsPostponed) > 0 {
|
|
if n := metricIDs.Len(); n > 50000 && n > maxMetrics/10 {
|
|
// It will be slow to perform metricName match on this number of time series.
|
|
// Fall back to global search.
|
|
return nil, errFallbackToMetricNameMatch
|
|
}
|
|
// Apply the postponed filters via metricName match.
|
|
var m uint64set.Set
|
|
if err := is.updateMetricIDsByMetricNameMatch(&m, metricIDs, tfsPostponed, tfs.accountID, tfs.projectID); err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
return &m, nil
|
|
}
|
|
return metricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) getMetricIDsForRecentHours(tr TimeRange, maxMetrics int, accountID, projectID uint32) (*uint64set.Set, bool) {
|
|
// Return all the metricIDs for all the (AccountID, ProjectID) entries.
|
|
// The caller is responsible for proper filtering later.
|
|
k := accountProjectKey{
|
|
AccountID: accountID,
|
|
ProjectID: projectID,
|
|
}
|
|
minHour := uint64(tr.MinTimestamp) / msecPerHour
|
|
maxHour := uint64(tr.MaxTimestamp) / msecPerHour
|
|
|
|
hmCurr := is.db.currHourMetricIDs.Load().(*hourMetricIDs)
|
|
if maxHour == hmCurr.hour && minHour == maxHour && hmCurr.isFull {
|
|
// The tr fits the current hour.
|
|
// Return a copy of hmCurr.m, because the caller may modify
|
|
// the returned map.
|
|
m := hmCurr.byTenant[k]
|
|
if m.Len() > maxMetrics {
|
|
return nil, false
|
|
}
|
|
return m.Clone(), true
|
|
}
|
|
hmPrev := is.db.prevHourMetricIDs.Load().(*hourMetricIDs)
|
|
if maxHour == hmPrev.hour && minHour == maxHour && hmPrev.isFull {
|
|
// The tr fits the previous hour.
|
|
// Return a copy of hmPrev.m, because the caller may modify
|
|
// the returned map.
|
|
m := hmPrev.byTenant[k]
|
|
if m.Len() > maxMetrics {
|
|
return nil, false
|
|
}
|
|
return m.Clone(), true
|
|
}
|
|
if maxHour == hmCurr.hour && minHour == hmPrev.hour && hmCurr.isFull && hmPrev.isFull {
|
|
// The tr spans the previous and the current hours.
|
|
mCurr := hmCurr.byTenant[k]
|
|
mPrev := hmPrev.byTenant[k]
|
|
if mCurr.Len()+mPrev.Len() > maxMetrics {
|
|
return nil, false
|
|
}
|
|
metricIDs := mCurr.Clone()
|
|
metricIDs.Union(mPrev)
|
|
return metricIDs, true
|
|
}
|
|
return nil, false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) storeDateMetricID(date, metricID uint64, accountID, projectID uint32) error {
|
|
items := getIndexItems()
|
|
defer putIndexItems(items)
|
|
|
|
items.B = marshalCommonPrefix(items.B, nsPrefixDateToMetricID, accountID, projectID)
|
|
items.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(items.B, date)
|
|
items.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(items.B, metricID)
|
|
items.Next()
|
|
|
|
// Create per-day inverted index entries for metricID.
|
|
kb := kbPool.Get()
|
|
defer kbPool.Put(kb)
|
|
mn := GetMetricName()
|
|
defer PutMetricName(mn)
|
|
var err error
|
|
// There is no need in searching for metric name in is.db.extDB,
|
|
// Since the storeDateMetricID function is called only after the metricID->metricName
|
|
// is added into the current is.db.
|
|
kb.B, err = is.searchMetricName(kb.B[:0], metricID, accountID, projectID)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
if err == io.EOF {
|
|
logger.Errorf("missing metricName by metricID %d; this could be the case after unclean shutdown; "+
|
|
"deleting the metricID, so it could be re-created next time", metricID)
|
|
if err := is.db.deleteMetricIDs([]uint64{metricID}); err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot delete metricID %d after unclean shutdown: %w", metricID, err)
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot find metricName by metricID %d: %w", metricID, err)
|
|
}
|
|
if err = mn.Unmarshal(kb.B); err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot unmarshal metricName %q obtained by metricID %d: %w", metricID, kb.B, err)
|
|
}
|
|
kb.B = marshalCommonPrefix(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixDateTagToMetricIDs, accountID, projectID)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, date)
|
|
|
|
items.B = append(items.B, kb.B...)
|
|
items.B = marshalTagValue(items.B, nil)
|
|
items.B = marshalTagValue(items.B, mn.MetricGroup)
|
|
items.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(items.B, metricID)
|
|
items.Next()
|
|
addReverseMetricGroupIfNeeded(items, kb.B, mn, metricID)
|
|
for i := range mn.Tags {
|
|
tag := &mn.Tags[i]
|
|
items.B = append(items.B, kb.B...)
|
|
items.B = tag.Marshal(items.B)
|
|
items.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(items.B, metricID)
|
|
items.Next()
|
|
}
|
|
if err = is.db.tb.AddItems(items.Items); err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot add per-day entires for metricID %d: %w", metricID, err)
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func addReverseMetricGroupIfNeeded(items *indexItems, prefix []byte, mn *MetricName, metricID uint64) {
|
|
if bytes.IndexByte(mn.MetricGroup, '.') < 0 {
|
|
// The reverse metric group is needed only for Graphite-like metrics with points.
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
// This is most likely a Graphite metric like 'foo.bar.baz'.
|
|
// Store reverse metric name 'zab.rab.oof' in order to speed up search for '*.bar.baz'
|
|
// when the Graphite wildcard has a suffix matching small number of time series.
|
|
items.B = append(items.B, prefix...)
|
|
items.B = marshalTagValue(items.B, graphiteReverseTagKey)
|
|
revBuf := kbPool.Get()
|
|
revBuf.B = reverseBytes(revBuf.B[:0], mn.MetricGroup)
|
|
items.B = marshalTagValue(items.B, revBuf.B)
|
|
kbPool.Put(revBuf)
|
|
items.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(items.B, metricID)
|
|
items.Next()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The tag key for reverse metric name used for speeding up searching
|
|
// for Graphite wildcards with suffix matching small number of time series,
|
|
// i.e. '*.bar.baz'.
|
|
//
|
|
// It is expected that the given key isn't be used by users.
|
|
var graphiteReverseTagKey = []byte("\xff")
|
|
|
|
func reverseBytes(dst, src []byte) []byte {
|
|
for i := len(src) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
|
|
dst = append(dst, src[i])
|
|
}
|
|
return dst
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) hasDateMetricID(date, metricID uint64, accountID, projectID uint32) (bool, error) {
|
|
ts := &is.ts
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
kb.B = marshalCommonPrefix(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixDateToMetricID, accountID, projectID)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, date)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, metricID)
|
|
if err := ts.FirstItemWithPrefix(kb.B); err != nil {
|
|
if err == io.EOF {
|
|
return false, nil
|
|
}
|
|
return false, fmt.Errorf("error when searching for (date=%d, metricID=%d) entry: %w", date, metricID, err)
|
|
}
|
|
if string(ts.Item) != string(kb.B) {
|
|
return false, fmt.Errorf("unexpected entry for (date=%d, metricID=%d); got %q; want %q", date, metricID, ts.Item, kb.B)
|
|
}
|
|
return true, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) getMetricIDsForDateTagFilter(tf *tagFilter, date uint64, commonPrefix []byte, accountID, projectID uint32, maxMetrics int) (*uint64set.Set, error) {
|
|
// Augument tag filter prefix for per-date search instead of global search.
|
|
if !bytes.HasPrefix(tf.prefix, commonPrefix) {
|
|
logger.Panicf("BUG: unexpected tf.prefix %q; must start with commonPrefix %q", tf.prefix, commonPrefix)
|
|
}
|
|
kb := kbPool.Get()
|
|
defer kbPool.Put(kb)
|
|
kb.B = marshalCommonPrefix(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixDateTagToMetricIDs, accountID, projectID)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, date)
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B, tf.prefix[len(commonPrefix):]...)
|
|
|
|
tfNew := *tf
|
|
tfNew.isNegative = false // isNegative for the original tf is handled by the caller.
|
|
tfNew.prefix = kb.B
|
|
metricIDs, err := is.getMetricIDsForTagFilter(&tfNew, maxMetrics)
|
|
|
|
// Store the number of matching metricIDs in the cache in order to sort tag filters
|
|
// in ascending number of matching metricIDs on the next search.
|
|
is.kb.B = appendDateTagFilterCacheKey(is.kb.B[:0], date, tf, accountID, projectID)
|
|
metricIDsLen := uint64(metricIDs.Len())
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
// Set metricIDsLen to maxMetrics, so the given entry will be moved to the end
|
|
// of tag filters on the next search.
|
|
metricIDsLen = uint64(maxMetrics)
|
|
}
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B[:0], metricIDsLen)
|
|
is.db.metricIDsPerDateTagFilterCache.Set(is.kb.B, kb.B)
|
|
return metricIDs, err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func appendDateTagFilterCacheKey(dst []byte, date uint64, tf *tagFilter, accountID, projectID uint32) []byte {
|
|
dst = encoding.MarshalUint64(dst, date)
|
|
dst = tf.Marshal(dst, accountID, projectID)
|
|
return dst
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) getMetricIDsForDate(date uint64, accountID, projectID uint32, maxMetrics int) (*uint64set.Set, error) {
|
|
// Extract all the metricIDs from (date, __name__=value)->metricIDs entries.
|
|
kb := kbPool.Get()
|
|
defer kbPool.Put(kb)
|
|
kb.B = marshalCommonPrefix(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixDateTagToMetricIDs, accountID, projectID)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, date)
|
|
kb.B = marshalTagValue(kb.B, nil)
|
|
var metricIDs uint64set.Set
|
|
if err := is.updateMetricIDsForPrefix(kb.B, &metricIDs, maxMetrics); err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
if metricIDs.Len() == 0 {
|
|
// There are no metricIDs for the given date.
|
|
// This may be the case for old data where (data, __name__=value)->metricIDs entries weren't available.
|
|
return nil, errMissingMetricIDsForDate
|
|
}
|
|
return &metricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) updateMetricIDsAll(metricIDs *uint64set.Set, accountID, projectID uint32, maxMetrics int) error {
|
|
kb := kbPool.Get()
|
|
defer kbPool.Put(kb)
|
|
// Extract all the metricIDs from (__name__=value)->metricIDs entries.
|
|
kb.B = marshalCommonPrefix(kb.B[:0], nsPrefixTagToMetricIDs, accountID, projectID)
|
|
kb.B = marshalTagValue(kb.B, nil)
|
|
return is.updateMetricIDsForPrefix(kb.B, metricIDs, maxMetrics)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) updateMetricIDsForPrefix(prefix []byte, metricIDs *uint64set.Set, maxMetrics int) error {
|
|
ts := &is.ts
|
|
mp := &is.mp
|
|
ts.Seek(prefix)
|
|
for ts.NextItem() {
|
|
item := ts.Item
|
|
if !bytes.HasPrefix(item, prefix) {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
tail := item[len(prefix):]
|
|
n := bytes.IndexByte(tail, tagSeparatorChar)
|
|
if n < 0 {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("invalid tag->metricIDs line %q: cannot find tagSeparatorChar %d", item, tagSeparatorChar)
|
|
}
|
|
tail = tail[n+1:]
|
|
if err := mp.InitOnlyTail(item, tail); err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
mp.ParseMetricIDs()
|
|
for _, metricID := range mp.MetricIDs {
|
|
metricIDs.Add(metricID)
|
|
}
|
|
if metricIDs.Len() >= maxMetrics {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if err := ts.Error(); err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("error when searching for all metricIDs by prefix %q: %w", prefix, err)
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The maximum number of index scan loops.
|
|
// Bigger number of loops is slower than updateMetricIDsByMetricNameMatch
|
|
// over the found metrics.
|
|
const maxIndexScanLoopsPerMetric = 100
|
|
|
|
// The maximum number of slow index scan loops.
|
|
// Bigger number of loops is slower than updateMetricIDsByMetricNameMatch
|
|
// over the found metrics.
|
|
const maxIndexScanSlowLoopsPerMetric = 20
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) intersectMetricIDsWithTagFilter(tf *tagFilter, filter *uint64set.Set, accountID, projectID uint32) (*uint64set.Set, error) {
|
|
if filter.Len() == 0 {
|
|
return nil, nil
|
|
}
|
|
kb := &is.kb
|
|
filterLenRounded := (uint64(filter.Len()) / 1024) * 1024
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], uselessTagIntersectKeyPrefix)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, filterLenRounded)
|
|
kb.B = tf.Marshal(kb.B, accountID, projectID)
|
|
if len(is.db.uselessTagFiltersCache.Get(nil, kb.B)) > 0 {
|
|
// Skip useless work, since the intersection will return
|
|
// errFallbackToMetricNameMatc for the given filter.
|
|
return nil, errFallbackToMetricNameMatch
|
|
}
|
|
metricIDs, err := is.intersectMetricIDsWithTagFilterNocache(tf, filter)
|
|
if err == nil {
|
|
return metricIDs, err
|
|
}
|
|
if err != errFallbackToMetricNameMatch {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
kb.B = append(kb.B[:0], uselessTagIntersectKeyPrefix)
|
|
kb.B = encoding.MarshalUint64(kb.B, filterLenRounded)
|
|
kb.B = tf.Marshal(kb.B, accountID, projectID)
|
|
is.db.uselessTagFiltersCache.Set(kb.B, uselessTagFilterCacheValue)
|
|
return nil, errFallbackToMetricNameMatch
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (is *indexSearch) intersectMetricIDsWithTagFilterNocache(tf *tagFilter, filter *uint64set.Set) (*uint64set.Set, error) {
|
|
metricIDs := filter
|
|
if !tf.isNegative {
|
|
metricIDs = &uint64set.Set{}
|
|
}
|
|
if len(tf.orSuffixes) > 0 {
|
|
// Fast path for orSuffixes - seek for rows for each value from orSuffixes.
|
|
if err := is.updateMetricIDsForOrSuffixesWithFilter(tf, metricIDs, filter); err != nil {
|
|
if err == errFallbackToMetricNameMatch {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error when intersecting metricIDs for tagFilter in fast path: %w; tagFilter=%s", err, tf)
|
|
}
|
|
return metricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Slow path - scan for all the rows with the given prefix.
|
|
maxLoops := filter.Len() * maxIndexScanSlowLoopsPerMetric
|
|
err := is.getMetricIDsForTagFilterSlow(tf, maxLoops, func(metricID uint64) bool {
|
|
if tf.isNegative {
|
|
// filter must be equal to metricIDs
|
|
metricIDs.Del(metricID)
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
if filter.Has(metricID) {
|
|
metricIDs.Add(metricID)
|
|
}
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
if err == errFallbackToMetricNameMatch {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error when intersecting metricIDs for tagFilter in slow path: %w; tagFilter=%s", err, tf)
|
|
}
|
|
return metricIDs, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var kbPool bytesutil.ByteBufferPool
|
|
|
|
// Returns local unique MetricID.
|
|
func generateUniqueMetricID() uint64 {
|
|
// It is expected that metricIDs returned from this function must be dense.
|
|
// If they will be sparse, then this may hurt metric_ids intersection
|
|
// performance with uint64set.Set.
|
|
return atomic.AddUint64(&nextUniqueMetricID, 1)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// This number mustn't go backwards on restarts, otherwise metricID
|
|
// collisions are possible. So don't change time on the server
|
|
// between VictoriaMetrics restarts.
|
|
var nextUniqueMetricID = uint64(time.Now().UnixNano())
|
|
|
|
func marshalCommonPrefix(dst []byte, nsPrefix byte, accountID, projectID uint32) []byte {
|
|
dst = append(dst, nsPrefix)
|
|
dst = encoding.MarshalUint32(dst, accountID)
|
|
dst = encoding.MarshalUint32(dst, projectID)
|
|
return dst
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func unmarshalCommonPrefix(src []byte) ([]byte, byte, uint32, uint32, error) {
|
|
if len(src) < commonPrefixLen {
|
|
return nil, 0, 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("cannot unmarshal common prefix from %d bytes; need at least %d bytes; data=%X", len(src), commonPrefixLen, src)
|
|
}
|
|
prefix := src[0]
|
|
accountID := encoding.UnmarshalUint32(src[1:])
|
|
projectID := encoding.UnmarshalUint32(src[5:])
|
|
return src[commonPrefixLen:], prefix, accountID, projectID, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 1 byte for prefix, 4 bytes for accountID, 4 bytes for projectID
|
|
const commonPrefixLen = 9
|
|
|
|
type tagToMetricIDsRowParser struct {
|
|
// NSPrefix contains the first byte parsed from the row after Init call.
|
|
// This is either nsPrefixTagToMetricIDs or nsPrefixDateTagToMetricIDs.
|
|
NSPrefix byte
|
|
|
|
// AccountID contains parsed value after Init call
|
|
AccountID uint32
|
|
|
|
// ProjectID contains parsed value after Init call
|
|
ProjectID uint32
|
|
|
|
// Date contains parsed date for nsPrefixDateTagToMetricIDs rows after Init call
|
|
Date uint64
|
|
|
|
// MetricIDs contains parsed MetricIDs after ParseMetricIDs call
|
|
MetricIDs []uint64
|
|
|
|
// Tag contains parsed tag after Init call
|
|
Tag Tag
|
|
|
|
// tail contains the remaining unparsed metricIDs
|
|
tail []byte
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (mp *tagToMetricIDsRowParser) Reset() {
|
|
mp.NSPrefix = 0
|
|
mp.AccountID = 0
|
|
mp.ProjectID = 0
|
|
mp.Date = 0
|
|
mp.MetricIDs = mp.MetricIDs[:0]
|
|
mp.Tag.Reset()
|
|
mp.tail = nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Init initializes mp from b, which should contain encoded tag->metricIDs row.
|
|
//
|
|
// b cannot be re-used until Reset call.
|
|
func (mp *tagToMetricIDsRowParser) Init(b []byte, nsPrefixExpected byte) error {
|
|
tail, nsPrefix, accountID, projectID, err := unmarshalCommonPrefix(b)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("invalid tag->metricIDs row %q: %w", b, err)
|
|
}
|
|
if nsPrefix != nsPrefixExpected {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("invalid prefix for tag->metricIDs row %q; got %d; want %d", b, nsPrefix, nsPrefixExpected)
|
|
}
|
|
if nsPrefix == nsPrefixDateTagToMetricIDs {
|
|
// unmarshal date.
|
|
if len(tail) < 8 {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot unmarshal date from (date, tag)->metricIDs row %q from %d bytes; want at least 8 bytes", b, len(tail))
|
|
}
|
|
mp.Date = encoding.UnmarshalUint64(tail)
|
|
tail = tail[8:]
|
|
}
|
|
mp.NSPrefix = nsPrefix
|
|
mp.AccountID = accountID
|
|
mp.ProjectID = projectID
|
|
tail, err = mp.Tag.Unmarshal(tail)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("cannot unmarshal tag from tag->metricIDs row %q: %w", b, err)
|
|
}
|
|
return mp.InitOnlyTail(b, tail)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// MarshalPrefix marshals row prefix without tail to dst.
|
|
func (mp *tagToMetricIDsRowParser) MarshalPrefix(dst []byte) []byte {
|
|
dst = marshalCommonPrefix(dst, mp.NSPrefix, mp.AccountID, mp.ProjectID)
|
|
if mp.NSPrefix == nsPrefixDateTagToMetricIDs {
|
|
dst = encoding.MarshalUint64(dst, mp.Date)
|
|
}
|
|
dst = mp.Tag.Marshal(dst)
|
|
return dst
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// InitOnlyTail initializes mp.tail from tail.
|
|
//
|
|
// b must contain tag->metricIDs row.
|
|
// b cannot be re-used until Reset call.
|
|
func (mp *tagToMetricIDsRowParser) InitOnlyTail(b, tail []byte) error {
|
|
if len(tail) == 0 {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("missing metricID in the tag->metricIDs row %q", b)
|
|
}
|
|
if len(tail)%8 != 0 {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("invalid tail length in the tag->metricIDs row; got %d bytes; must be multiple of 8 bytes", len(tail))
|
|
}
|
|
mp.tail = tail
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// EqualPrefix returns true if prefixes for mp and x are equal.
|
|
//
|
|
// Prefix contains (tag, accountID, projectID)
|
|
func (mp *tagToMetricIDsRowParser) EqualPrefix(x *tagToMetricIDsRowParser) bool {
|
|
if !mp.Tag.Equal(&x.Tag) {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
return mp.ProjectID == x.ProjectID && mp.AccountID == x.AccountID && mp.Date == x.Date && mp.NSPrefix == x.NSPrefix
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// FirstAndLastMetricIDs returns the first and the last metricIDs in the mp.tail.
|
|
func (mp *tagToMetricIDsRowParser) FirstAndLastMetricIDs() (uint64, uint64) {
|
|
tail := mp.tail
|
|
if len(tail) < 8 {
|
|
logger.Panicf("BUG: cannot unmarshal metricID from %d bytes; need 8 bytes", len(tail))
|
|
return 0, 0
|
|
}
|
|
firstMetricID := encoding.UnmarshalUint64(tail)
|
|
lastMetricID := firstMetricID
|
|
if len(tail) > 8 {
|
|
lastMetricID = encoding.UnmarshalUint64(tail[len(tail)-8:])
|
|
}
|
|
return firstMetricID, lastMetricID
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// MetricIDsLen returns the number of MetricIDs in the mp.tail
|
|
func (mp *tagToMetricIDsRowParser) MetricIDsLen() int {
|
|
return len(mp.tail) / 8
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ParseMetricIDs parses MetricIDs from mp.tail into mp.MetricIDs.
|
|
func (mp *tagToMetricIDsRowParser) ParseMetricIDs() {
|
|
tail := mp.tail
|
|
mp.MetricIDs = mp.MetricIDs[:0]
|
|
n := len(tail) / 8
|
|
if n <= cap(mp.MetricIDs) {
|
|
mp.MetricIDs = mp.MetricIDs[:n]
|
|
} else {
|
|
mp.MetricIDs = append(mp.MetricIDs[:cap(mp.MetricIDs)], make([]uint64, n-cap(mp.MetricIDs))...)
|
|
}
|
|
metricIDs := mp.MetricIDs
|
|
_ = metricIDs[n-1]
|
|
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
|
|
if len(tail) < 8 {
|
|
logger.Panicf("BUG: tail cannot be smaller than 8 bytes; got %d bytes; tail=%X", len(tail), tail)
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
metricID := encoding.UnmarshalUint64(tail)
|
|
metricIDs[i] = metricID
|
|
tail = tail[8:]
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// IsDeletedTag verifies whether the tag from mp is deleted according to dmis.
|
|
//
|
|
// dmis must contain deleted MetricIDs.
|
|
func (mp *tagToMetricIDsRowParser) IsDeletedTag(dmis *uint64set.Set) bool {
|
|
if dmis.Len() == 0 {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
mp.ParseMetricIDs()
|
|
for _, metricID := range mp.MetricIDs {
|
|
if !dmis.Has(metricID) {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func mergeTagToMetricIDsRows(data []byte, items [][]byte) ([]byte, [][]byte) {
|
|
data, items = mergeTagToMetricIDsRowsInternal(data, items, nsPrefixTagToMetricIDs)
|
|
data, items = mergeTagToMetricIDsRowsInternal(data, items, nsPrefixDateTagToMetricIDs)
|
|
return data, items
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func mergeTagToMetricIDsRowsInternal(data []byte, items [][]byte, nsPrefix byte) ([]byte, [][]byte) {
|
|
// Perform quick checks whether items contain rows starting from nsPrefix
|
|
// based on the fact that items are sorted.
|
|
if len(items) <= 2 {
|
|
// The first and the last row must remain unchanged.
|
|
return data, items
|
|
}
|
|
firstItem := items[0]
|
|
if len(firstItem) > 0 && firstItem[0] > nsPrefix {
|
|
return data, items
|
|
}
|
|
lastItem := items[len(items)-1]
|
|
if len(lastItem) > 0 && lastItem[0] < nsPrefix {
|
|
return data, items
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// items contain at least one row starting from nsPrefix. Merge rows with common tag.
|
|
tmm := getTagToMetricIDsRowsMerger()
|
|
tmm.dataCopy = append(tmm.dataCopy[:0], data...)
|
|
tmm.itemsCopy = append(tmm.itemsCopy[:0], items...)
|
|
mp := &tmm.mp
|
|
mpPrev := &tmm.mpPrev
|
|
dstData := data[:0]
|
|
dstItems := items[:0]
|
|
for i, item := range items {
|
|
if len(item) == 0 || item[0] != nsPrefix || i == 0 || i == len(items)-1 {
|
|
// Write rows not starting with nsPrefix as-is.
|
|
// Additionally write the first and the last row as-is in order to preserve
|
|
// sort order for adjancent blocks.
|
|
dstData, dstItems = tmm.flushPendingMetricIDs(dstData, dstItems, mpPrev)
|
|
dstData = append(dstData, item...)
|
|
dstItems = append(dstItems, dstData[len(dstData)-len(item):])
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
if err := mp.Init(item, nsPrefix); err != nil {
|
|
logger.Panicf("FATAL: cannot parse row starting with nsPrefix %d during merge: %s", nsPrefix, err)
|
|
}
|
|
if mp.MetricIDsLen() >= maxMetricIDsPerRow {
|
|
dstData, dstItems = tmm.flushPendingMetricIDs(dstData, dstItems, mpPrev)
|
|
dstData = append(dstData, item...)
|
|
dstItems = append(dstItems, dstData[len(dstData)-len(item):])
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
if !mp.EqualPrefix(mpPrev) {
|
|
dstData, dstItems = tmm.flushPendingMetricIDs(dstData, dstItems, mpPrev)
|
|
}
|
|
mp.ParseMetricIDs()
|
|
tmm.pendingMetricIDs = append(tmm.pendingMetricIDs, mp.MetricIDs...)
|
|
mpPrev, mp = mp, mpPrev
|
|
if len(tmm.pendingMetricIDs) >= maxMetricIDsPerRow {
|
|
dstData, dstItems = tmm.flushPendingMetricIDs(dstData, dstItems, mpPrev)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if len(tmm.pendingMetricIDs) > 0 {
|
|
logger.Panicf("BUG: tmm.pendingMetricIDs must be empty at this point; got %d items: %d", len(tmm.pendingMetricIDs), tmm.pendingMetricIDs)
|
|
}
|
|
if !checkItemsSorted(dstItems) {
|
|
// Items could become unsorted if initial items contain duplicate metricIDs:
|
|
//
|
|
// item1: 1, 1, 5
|
|
// item2: 1, 4
|
|
//
|
|
// Items could become the following after the merge:
|
|
//
|
|
// item1: 1, 5
|
|
// item2: 1, 4
|
|
//
|
|
// i.e. item1 > item2
|
|
//
|
|
// Leave the original items unmerged, so they can be merged next time.
|
|
// This case should be quite rare - if multiple data points are simultaneously inserted
|
|
// into the same new time series from multiple concurrent goroutines.
|
|
atomic.AddUint64(&indexBlocksWithMetricIDsIncorrectOrder, 1)
|
|
dstData = append(dstData[:0], tmm.dataCopy...)
|
|
dstItems = dstItems[:0]
|
|
// tmm.itemsCopy can point to overwritten data, so it must be updated
|
|
// to point to real data from tmm.dataCopy.
|
|
buf := dstData
|
|
for _, item := range tmm.itemsCopy {
|
|
dstItems = append(dstItems, buf[:len(item)])
|
|
buf = buf[len(item):]
|
|
}
|
|
if !checkItemsSorted(dstItems) {
|
|
logger.Panicf("BUG: the original items weren't sorted; items=%q", dstItems)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
putTagToMetricIDsRowsMerger(tmm)
|
|
atomic.AddUint64(&indexBlocksWithMetricIDsProcessed, 1)
|
|
return dstData, dstItems
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var indexBlocksWithMetricIDsIncorrectOrder uint64
|
|
var indexBlocksWithMetricIDsProcessed uint64
|
|
|
|
func checkItemsSorted(items [][]byte) bool {
|
|
if len(items) == 0 {
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
prevItem := items[0]
|
|
for _, currItem := range items[1:] {
|
|
if string(prevItem) > string(currItem) {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
prevItem = currItem
|
|
}
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// maxMetricIDsPerRow limits the number of metricIDs in tag->metricIDs row.
|
|
//
|
|
// This reduces overhead on index and metaindex in lib/mergeset.
|
|
const maxMetricIDsPerRow = 64
|
|
|
|
type uint64Sorter []uint64
|
|
|
|
func (s uint64Sorter) Len() int { return len(s) }
|
|
func (s uint64Sorter) Less(i, j int) bool {
|
|
return s[i] < s[j]
|
|
}
|
|
func (s uint64Sorter) Swap(i, j int) {
|
|
s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
type tagToMetricIDsRowsMerger struct {
|
|
pendingMetricIDs uint64Sorter
|
|
mp tagToMetricIDsRowParser
|
|
mpPrev tagToMetricIDsRowParser
|
|
|
|
itemsCopy [][]byte
|
|
dataCopy []byte
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (tmm *tagToMetricIDsRowsMerger) Reset() {
|
|
tmm.pendingMetricIDs = tmm.pendingMetricIDs[:0]
|
|
tmm.mp.Reset()
|
|
tmm.mpPrev.Reset()
|
|
|
|
tmm.itemsCopy = tmm.itemsCopy[:0]
|
|
tmm.dataCopy = tmm.dataCopy[:0]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (tmm *tagToMetricIDsRowsMerger) flushPendingMetricIDs(dstData []byte, dstItems [][]byte, mp *tagToMetricIDsRowParser) ([]byte, [][]byte) {
|
|
if len(tmm.pendingMetricIDs) == 0 {
|
|
// Nothing to flush
|
|
return dstData, dstItems
|
|
}
|
|
// Use sort.Sort instead of sort.Slice in order to reduce memory allocations.
|
|
sort.Sort(&tmm.pendingMetricIDs)
|
|
tmm.pendingMetricIDs = removeDuplicateMetricIDs(tmm.pendingMetricIDs)
|
|
|
|
// Marshal pendingMetricIDs
|
|
dstDataLen := len(dstData)
|
|
dstData = mp.MarshalPrefix(dstData)
|
|
for _, metricID := range tmm.pendingMetricIDs {
|
|
dstData = encoding.MarshalUint64(dstData, metricID)
|
|
}
|
|
dstItems = append(dstItems, dstData[dstDataLen:])
|
|
tmm.pendingMetricIDs = tmm.pendingMetricIDs[:0]
|
|
return dstData, dstItems
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func removeDuplicateMetricIDs(sortedMetricIDs []uint64) []uint64 {
|
|
if len(sortedMetricIDs) < 2 {
|
|
return sortedMetricIDs
|
|
}
|
|
prevMetricID := sortedMetricIDs[0]
|
|
hasDuplicates := false
|
|
for _, metricID := range sortedMetricIDs[1:] {
|
|
if prevMetricID == metricID {
|
|
hasDuplicates = true
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
prevMetricID = metricID
|
|
}
|
|
if !hasDuplicates {
|
|
return sortedMetricIDs
|
|
}
|
|
dstMetricIDs := sortedMetricIDs[:1]
|
|
prevMetricID = sortedMetricIDs[0]
|
|
for _, metricID := range sortedMetricIDs[1:] {
|
|
if prevMetricID == metricID {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
dstMetricIDs = append(dstMetricIDs, metricID)
|
|
prevMetricID = metricID
|
|
}
|
|
return dstMetricIDs
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func getTagToMetricIDsRowsMerger() *tagToMetricIDsRowsMerger {
|
|
v := tmmPool.Get()
|
|
if v == nil {
|
|
return &tagToMetricIDsRowsMerger{}
|
|
}
|
|
return v.(*tagToMetricIDsRowsMerger)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func putTagToMetricIDsRowsMerger(tmm *tagToMetricIDsRowsMerger) {
|
|
tmm.Reset()
|
|
tmmPool.Put(tmm)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var tmmPool sync.Pool
|