xenadmin/XenOvfApi/Utilities/Utilities.cs
Konstantina Chremmou cacdb2ef34 Typos.
Signed-off-by: Konstantina Chremmou <konstantina.chremmou@citrix.com>
2021-09-07 11:12:56 +01:00

535 lines
23 KiB
C#

/* Copyright (c) Citrix Systems, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms,
* with or without modification, are permitted provided
* that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
* following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
* following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
* materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using XenOvf.Definitions;
namespace XenOvf.Utilities
{
/// <summary>
/// Common TOOLS used within XenOvf.
/// </summary>
public static class Tools
{
private static readonly log4net.ILog log = log4net.LogManager.GetLogger(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
private const long KB = 1024;
private const long MB = (KB * 1024);
private const long GB = (MB * 1024);
//TODO: does it need to be configurabe by XenAdmin?
private static bool UseOnlineSchema = false;
private static readonly string[] KnownNamespaces =
{
"ovf=http://schemas.dmtf.org/ovf/envelope/1",
"xs=http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema",
"cim=http://schemas.dmtf.org/wbem/wscim/1/common",
"rasd=http://schemas.dmtf.org/wbem/wscim/1/cim-schema/2/CIM_ResourceAllocationSettingData",
"vssd=http://schemas.dmtf.org/wbem/wscim/1/cim-schema/2/CIM_VirtualSystemSettingData",
"xsi=http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance",
"xenovf=http://schemas.citrix.com/ovf/envelope/1",
"wsse=http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd",
"ds=http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#",
"wsu=http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd",
"xenc=http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#"
};
private static Dictionary<string, string> Schemas = new Dictionary<string, string>
{
{"http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace", "Schemas\\xml.xsd"},
{"http://schemas.dmtf.org/wbem/wscim/1/common", "Schemas\\common.xsd"},
{"http://schemas.dmtf.org/wbem/wscim/1/cim-schema/2/CIM_VirtualSystemSettingData", "Schemas\\CIM_VirtualSystemSettingData.xsd"},
{"http://schemas.dmtf.org/wbem/wscim/1/cim-schema/2/CIM_ResourceAllocationSettingData", "Schemas\\CIM_ResourceAllocationSettingData.xsd"},
{"http://schemas.dmtf.org/ovf/envelope/1", "Schemas\\DSP8023.xsd"},
{"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd", "Schemas\\secext-1.0.xsd"}, {"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd", "Schemas\\wss-utility-1.0.xsd"}
//{"http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#", "Schemas\\xenc-schema.xsd"},
//{"http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#", "Schemas\\xmldsig-core-schema.xsd"},
//{"?", "Schemas\\DSP8027.xsd"}
};
#region MISC TOOLS
/// <summary>
/// Load default namespaces required to define OVF.
/// Can be overridden in app.config: KnownNamespaces
/// </summary>
/// <returns>Collection: XmlSerializerNamespces</returns>
[SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.LinkDemand)]
public static XmlSerializerNamespaces LoadNamespaces()
{
var ns = new XmlSerializerNamespaces();
foreach (string name in KnownNamespaces)
{
string[] sep = name.Split('=');
ns.Add(sep[0].Trim(), sep[1].Trim());
}
return ns;
}
/// <summary>
/// Load a file into a string
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filename">fullpath/filename</param>
/// <returns>string containing file contents</returns>
[SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.LinkDemand)]
public static string LoadFile(string filename)
{
using (var fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read))
using (var sr = new StreamReader(fs))
return sr.ReadToEnd();
}
#endregion
#region SERIALIZATION TOOLS
/// <summary>
/// Create an object from a string given the type to deserialize as.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="xmlString">xml string content</param>
/// <returns>an object of Type T</returns>
[SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.LinkDemand)]
public static T Deserialize<T>(string xmlString)
{
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
using (var sw = new StreamWriter(ms))
{
sw.Write(xmlString);
sw.Flush();
ms.Position = 0;
using (var sr = new StreamReader(ms, true))
{
var xs = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
return (T)xs.Deserialize(sr);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Transform an object into a xml string, adding in known namespaces.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="tbs">object To-Be-Serialized</param>
/// <param name="objectType">Object T value</param>
/// <param name="ns">Namespace definitions.</param>
/// <returns>xml string</returns>
[SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.LinkDemand)]
public static string Serialize(object tbs, Type objectType, XmlSerializerNamespaces ns = null)
{
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
using (var writer = new XmlTextWriter(ms, Encoding.Unicode))
{
var xs = new XmlSerializer(objectType);
if (ns != null)
xs.Serialize(writer, tbs, ns);
else
xs.Serialize(writer, tbs);
ms.Position = 0;
using (var sr = new StreamReader(ms, true))
return sr.ReadToEnd();
}
}
#endregion
#region OVA.XML TOOLS
/// <summary>
/// This deserializes the OVA.XML File. The issue here is the form of the XML,
/// Though it is valid XML generic parsing tools cannot handle the same element name
/// in embedded elements (value in this case, it is the 'root' plus a member of member)
/// with out the use of name spaces, also the 'value' field can take on one of 3 different
/// formats:
/// 1. text (string)
/// 2. struct
/// 3. array
/// Therefore the deserializer will need some help in the processing. The first pass will
/// give the basic form up to the points of ambiquity, then we can take the xml nodes in their
/// current context and provide further deserialization.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filename">pathto\\ova.xml</param>
/// <returns>XenXva Data Structure</returns>
[SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.LinkDemand)]
internal static XenXva LoadOvaXml(string filename)
{
return DeserializeOvaXml(LoadFile(filename));
}
/// <summary>
/// Load an old style OVA.XML file (version 0.1)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filename">fullpath/filename</param>
/// <returns>object of type XcAppliance</returns>
[SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.LinkDemand)]
internal static XcAppliance LoadOldOvaXml(string filename)
{
return Deserialize<XcAppliance>(LoadFile(filename));
}
/// <summary>
/// Load an OVF xml File and convert to an EnvelopeType
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filename">fullpath/filename</param>
/// <returns>object EnvelopeType or NULL</returns>
[SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.LinkDemand)]
public static EnvelopeType DeserializeOvfXml(string ovfxml)
{
EnvelopeType ovfEnv = null;
try
{
ovfEnv = Deserialize<EnvelopeType>(ovfxml);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
log.Info("Attempt reading xml failed.", ex);
}
bool isVmware = false;
if (ovfEnv != null && ovfEnv.AnyAttr != null)
{
foreach (XmlAttribute xa in ovfEnv.AnyAttr)
{
if (xa.Prefix.ToLower() == "vmwovf" ||
xa.Prefix.ToLower() == "vmw" ||
xa.NamespaceURI == "vmwovf:http://www.vmware/schema/ovf" ||
xa.NamespaceURI == "http://www.vmware/schema/ovf")
{
isVmware = true;
break;
}
}
//always call the vc4 conversion; even if the ovf is newer the
//replacements in the method (if they happen) are harmless
//and the only cost is the re-deserialization of the xml
if (isVmware)
ovfEnv = LoadVmw40OvfXml(ovfxml);
}
if (ovfEnv == null)
{
ovfEnv = LoadVmw35OvfXml(ovfxml);
log.Error("Last Change Convert died.");
}
return ovfEnv;
}
/// <exception>Thrown if invalid OVF xml</exception>
[SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.LinkDemand)]
public static void ValidateXmlToSchema(string ovfContent)
{
var settings = new XmlReaderSettings
{
DtdProcessing = DtdProcessing.Parse,
ValidationType = ValidationType.Schema
};
if (UseOnlineSchema)
{
settings.Schemas.Add(null, "http://schemas.dmtf.org/ovf/envelope/1/dsp8023.xsd");
}
else
{
string currentPath = Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location);
foreach (var kvp in Schemas)
settings.Schemas.Add(kvp.Key, Path.Combine(currentPath, kvp.Value));
}
using (var xmlStream = new StringReader(ovfContent))
using (var reader = XmlReader.Create(xmlStream, settings))
while (reader.Read())
{ }
}
/// <summary>
/// Attempt to validate an object's property to ensure it is not null and contains a value
/// uses reflection into the provided object to find the named property.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">Name of property to test</param>
/// <param name="target">object containing property</param>
/// <returns>true: appears valid, false: something failed</returns>
[SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.LinkDemand)]
public static bool ValidateProperty(string name, object target)
{
bool isValid = true;
PropertyInfo[] properties = target.GetType().GetProperties();
foreach (PropertyInfo property in properties)
{
if (property.Name.Equals(name))
{
object outervalue = property.GetValue(target, null);
if (outervalue != null)
{
if (outervalue is cimString[])
{
cimString[] strvalue = (cimString[])property.GetValue(target, null);
if (!(strvalue != null &&
strvalue.Length > 0 &&
strvalue[0] != null &&
!string.IsNullOrEmpty(strvalue[0].Value)))
{
isValid = false;
}
}
else if (outervalue is Msg_Type[])
{
Msg_Type[] msgtype = (Msg_Type[])property.GetValue(target, null);
if (!(msgtype != null &&
msgtype.Length > 0 &&
msgtype[0] != null &&
!string.IsNullOrEmpty(msgtype[0].Value)))
{
isValid = false;
}
}
else if (!outervalue.GetType().IsPrimitive)
{
// The purpose of this code is still unclear.
// It seems meant to handle complex types like XenOvf.Definitions.CimString.
object innervalue = property.GetValue(target, null);
Type innertype = innervalue.GetType();
PropertyInfo innerproperty = innertype.GetProperty("Value");
object targetvalue = null;
if (innerproperty == null)
{
// There is no property.
// The outertype is likely a standard .Net type like String and not an alias for a type like XenOvf.Definitions.CimString.
// A case that causes a failure is when the target type is XenOvfEnvelope and the property name is "Name".
targetvalue = innervalue;
}
else
{
// The outertype is alias for a type like XenOvf.Definitions.CimString.
targetvalue = innerproperty.GetValue(outervalue, null);
}
if (targetvalue != null)
{
if (targetvalue is string)
{
if (((string)targetvalue).Length <= 0)
{
isValid = false;
}
}
}
else
{
isValid = false;
}
}
}
else
{
isValid = false;
}
}
}
return isValid;
}
/// <summary>
/// create an XenXva object give the OVA.XML version 2 string.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ovaxml">xml string</param>
/// <returns>XenXva object</returns>
[SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.LinkDemand)]
public static XenXva DeserializeOvaXml(string ovaxml)
{
XenXva xenobj = Deserialize<XenXva>(ovaxml);
xenobj.xenstruct.xenmember = DeserializeXenMembers(xenobj.xenstruct.xenmember);
return xenobj;
}
#endregion
#region STREAM
public static bool CancelStreamCopy = false;
public static void StreamCopy(Stream Input, Stream Output)
{
long bufsize = 2 * MB;
byte[] block = new byte[bufsize];
ulong p = 0;
int n = 0;
while (true)
{
n = Input.Read(block, 0, block.Length);
if (n <= 0) break;
Output.Write(block, 0, n);
p += (ulong)n;
if (CancelStreamCopy) break;
ClearBuffer(block);
}
Output.Flush();
CancelStreamCopy = false; // Reset so next call will start.
}
private static void ClearBuffer(byte[] block)
{
for (int i = 0; i < block.Length; i++) block[i] = 0;
}
#endregion
private static EnvelopeType LoadVmw40OvfXml(string ovfxml)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(ovfxml))
return null;
// With what VMWare currently publishes with VC4, we need to update the XML
ovfxml = ovfxml.Replace("<References", "<ovf:References").Replace("</References", "</ovf:References")
.Replace("<Section", "<ovf:Section").Replace("</Section", "</ovf:Section")
.Replace("<Content", "<ovf:Content").Replace("</Content", "</ovf:Content")
.Replace("<File", "<ovf:File").Replace("</File", "</ovf:File")
.Replace("<Disk", "<ovf:Disk").Replace("</Disk", "</ovf:Disk")
.Replace("<Info", "<ovf:Info").Replace("</Info", "</ovf:Info")
.Replace("<Network", "<ovf:Network").Replace("</Network", "</ovf:Network")
.Replace("<Description", "<ovf:Description").Replace("</Description", "</ovf:Description")
.Replace("<License", "<ovf:License").Replace("</License", "</ovf:License")
.Replace("<System", "<ovf:System").Replace("</System", "</ovf:System")
.Replace("<rasd:InstanceId", "<rasd:InstanceID").Replace("</rasd:InstanceId", "</rasd:InstanceID")
.Replace("<Item", "<ovf:Item").Replace("</Item", "</ovf:Item");
EnvelopeType ovfEnv = Deserialize<EnvelopeType>(ovfxml);
log.Debug("Finished LoadVmw40OvfXml");
return ovfEnv;
}
private static EnvelopeType LoadVmw35OvfXml(string ovfxml)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(ovfxml))
return null;
// With what VMWare currently publishes with VC35, we need to update the XML
ovfxml = ovfxml.Replace("http://www.vmware.com/schema/ovf/1/envelope", "http://schemas.dmtf.org/ovf/envelope/1")
.Replace("<References", "<ovf:References").Replace("</References", "</ovf:References")
.Replace("<Section", "<ovf:Section").Replace("</Section", "</ovf:Section")
.Replace("<Content", "<ovf:Content").Replace("</Content", "</ovf:Content")
.Replace("<File", "<ovf:File").Replace("</File", "</ovf:File")
.Replace("<Disk", "<ovf:Disk").Replace("</Disk", "</ovf:Disk")
.Replace("<Info", "<ovf:Info").Replace("</Info", "</ovf:Info")
.Replace("<Network", "<ovf:Network").Replace("</Network", "</ovf:Network")
.Replace("<Description", "<ovf:Description").Replace("</Description", "</ovf:Description")
.Replace("<License", "<ovf:License").Replace("</License", "</ovf:License")
.Replace("<System", "<ovf:System").Replace("</System", "</ovf:System")
.Replace("<rasd:InstanceId", "<rasd:InstanceID").Replace("</rasd:InstanceId", "</rasd:InstanceID")
.Replace("<Item", "<ovf:Item").Replace("</Item", "</ovf:Item");
EnvelopeType ovfEnv = Deserialize<EnvelopeType>(ovfxml);
log.Debug("Finished LoadVmw35OvfXml");
return ovfEnv;
}
private static XenMember[] DeserializeXenMembers(XenMember[] members)
{
foreach (XenMember xm in members)
{
if (xm.xenvalue is XmlNode[])
{
foreach (XmlNode xn in (XmlNode[])xm.xenvalue)
{
xm.xenvalue = DeserializeContent(xn);
}
}
else
{
xm.xenvalue = "";
}
}
return members;
}
private static object DeserializeContent(XmlNode node)
{
object xenobj = null;
if (node.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element && node.Name.ToLower().Equals("struct"))
{
xenobj = Tools.Deserialize<XenStruct>(node.OuterXml);
XenStruct xs = (XenStruct)xenobj;
if (xs.xenmember != null && xs.xenmember.Length > 0)
{
DeserializeXenMembers(xs.xenmember);
}
}
else if (node.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element && node.Name.ToLower().Equals("data"))
{
xenobj = Tools.Deserialize<XenData>(node.OuterXml);
}
else if (node.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element && node.Name.ToLower().Equals("array"))
{
xenobj = Tools.Deserialize<XenArray>(node.OuterXml);
XenArray xa = (XenArray)xenobj;
if (xa.xendata.xenvalue != null && xa.xendata.xenvalue[0] is XmlNode[])
{
List<object> values = new List<object>();
for (int i = 0; i < xa.xendata.xenvalue.Length; i++ )
{
values.Add(DeserializeContent((XmlNode)((XmlNode[])xa.xendata.xenvalue[i])[0]));
}
xa.xendata.xenvalue = values.ToArray();
}
else if (xa.xendata != null && xa.xendata.xenvalue != null && xa.xendata.xenvalue.Length > 0)
{
foreach (XenValue xv in xa.xendata.xenvalue)
{
if (xv.xenstruct != null)
{
DeserializeXenMembers(xv.xenstruct.xenmember);
}
}
}
else
{
xa.xendata.xenvalue = null;
}
}
else if (node.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Text )
{
xenobj = node.Value;
}
return xenobj;
}
}
}